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PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KONSUMSI GARAM HARIAN DAN DETEKSI DINI HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI CINERE Yudhi Nugraha; Niniek Hardini; Prasetyo Hadi
SABDAMAS Vol 1 No 1 (2019): SABDAMAS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Unika Atma Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (600.024 KB)

Abstract

Prevalensi hipertensi Indonesia mencapai 31,7% dari seluruh populasi dan 60% dari jumlah tersebut berakhir pada stroke, gangguan jantung, ginjal, hingga kebutaan. Konsumsi garam berlebih adalah salah satu penyebab hipertensi. Indonesia adalah salah satu negara dengan angka konsumsi garam yang cukup tinggi, yaitu sekitar 15 gram per hari, padahal kuantitas yang dianjurkan hanya 6 gram per hari. Selain garam, usia juga merupakan faktor hipertensi terutama hipertensi sistolik yakni sistolik ≥ 140 mmHg dan tekanan diastolik < 90 mmHg. Pengetahuan masyarakat tentang hipertensi masih tergolong rendah padahal faktor-faktor pemicu hipertensi dapat dicegah dengan pengetahuan tentang gaya hidup sehat terutama tentang konsumsi garam. Universitas Pembangunan Nasional ”Veteran” Jakarta (UPNVJ) telah berkontribusi aktif dalam peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang hipertensi kepada para lansia yang merupakan kategori beresiko tinggi terhadap hipertensi. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Posbindu Gandul Cinere dengan peserta 30 orang lansia. Hasil kegiatan ini telah meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang konsumsi garam dan hipertensi pada lansia serta telah mendeteksi dini posibilitas hipertensi dengan pengukuran tekanan darah dan edukasi mengenai jumlah maksimal konsumsi garam harian.
EDUKASI PENYAKIT KULIT, PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH, DAN CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN UNTUK SANTRI PONDOK PESANTREN MODERN ASSA’ADAH SERANG BANTEN Yudhi Nugraha; Maria Silvester Thadeus; Nasihin Saud Irsyad
MADANI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Madani : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM UPN Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53834/mdn.v7i1.3033

Abstract

Skin infection case is still highly found in Indonesia with prevalence at 4.6-12.95%. The highest prevalence rate was found in the pesantren. The skin infection disease that often observed in students that lives in pesantren mainly Scabies. The prevalence of scabies in pesantren found more than 43%. This shows that the spread of skin diseases in the pesantren is still high. Actually, this coundation that caused by a microorganism infection is can be prevented easily. Hand hygiene is of utmost concern to everyone and is the earliest and most effective method of preventing the transmission of health-related pathogenic microbes. Efforts to keep hands clean is one important step to prevent disease and prevent disease transmission to others. This activity is carried out through counseling using the lecture method through the help of video media and leaflets. After that, a demonstration of how to wash hands with soap was carried out through six steps, which were then followed by all activity participants who were students in the Assaaadah Islamic Boarding School, Serang Banten Regency. This activity was successfully carried out even though in a pandemic condition that caused the boarding school to be closed completely to visitors, but with these limitations, an online approach was made to carry out the activity. The results of the activity show that 50 students of the modern Assaadah Islamic boarding school have understood the importance of washing hands with soap, the theory scabies, and the principles of clean living in a communal environment.