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Nizwar Syafa'at
Pusat Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, Bogor Jl. Jend Ahmad Yani No.70 Bogor
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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Analisis Faktor-Faktor Pendorong Migrasi Angkatan Kerja Pedesaan di Indonesia Nizwar Syafa'at; Sri Hery Susilowati; Deri Hidayat
Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Vol 17, No 2 (1998): Jurnal Agro Ekonomi
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/jae.v17n2.1998.80-97

Abstract

EnglishThe objective of this study is to identity the push factors on labor migration from rural to urban area using the logistic function. This research is conducted in household level in the two agroecosystern and region (wet versus dry land; Jawa versus off Jawa). Total respondent is 800 household farmers. The research result show that the people move from rural to urban due to scarcity of employment and low wages in rural area, so that the economic reasons were important for labor migration from rural to urban.IndonesianPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentiflkasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penduduk pedesaan melakukan migrasi ke wilayah perkotaan dengan menggunakan pendekatan fungsi logistik. Penelitian ini dilakukan di dua agroekosistem (sawah versus lahan kering) dan di dua wilayah (Jawa versus luar Jawa) dengan melibatkan 800 petani responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang mendorong penduduk pedesaan melakukan migrasi ke wilayah perkotaan adalah kelangkaan kesempatan kerja dan rendahnya upah di wilayah pedesaan. Dengan demikian faktor ekonomi menjadi alasan utama penduduk pedesaan melakukan migrasi.
Hubungan Konservasi Tanah dan Air Dengan Komoditas yang Diusahakan, Struktur Pendapatan Serta Karakteristik Rumah Tangga (Kasus DAS Cimanuk dan Citanduy) Agus Pakpahan; Nizwar Syafa'at
Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Vol 10, No 1-2 (1991): Jurnal Agro Ekonomi
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1585.03 KB) | DOI: 10.21082/jae.v10n1-2.1991.1-15

Abstract

Sustainable agricultural development cannot be separated from the issue of soil erosion. This research shows that soil erosion is associated with sources of income of the households in the area, commodities being cultivated and demographic characteristics of the household. The higher the proportion of household income from agricultural activities, particularly dryland farming, the higher the erosion in the area. In general, this research suggests that an integrated and comprehensive policy on both commodity and natural resource management and agricultural and non-agricultural, Sectors development is required to solve soil and water conservation problems.
Co-Authors Agus Pakpahan Deri Hidayat Sri Hery Susilowati