Suprihatin Guhardja
Departemen Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Fakultas Ekologi Manusia Institut Pertanian Bogor

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

PERSEPSI, SIKAP, DAN STRATEGI KOPING KELUARGA MISKIN TERKAIT PROGRAM KONVERSI MINYAK TANAH KE LPG DI KOTA BOGOR Latifah, Eka Wulida; Hartoyo, Hartoyo; Guhardja, Suprihatin
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 3 No. 2 (2010): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (120.741 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2010.3.2.122

Abstract

Nowadays, the increasing of energy demand is related to the growth of economy activities and the growth of population. The increasing of Indonesian population over years and the increasing of variaty of economy activities and its output within society causing increasing demand of energy being something that cannot be avoided. In addition, Indonesia’s dependable to energy had increased the demand of energy. Meanwhile, energy reserve is running low both in Indonesia and the world. Energy crisis that happen this time trigger various side to do new experiments especially that concern to public policy. One of the step strived by the government to overcome this kerosene crisis is the conversion from kerosene to LPG. The conversion from Kerosene to LPG program is one of the efforts that done by government to decrease dependency society towards kerosene. The aim of this study was to analyze of the poor family respons to cerosene convertion program to LPG in Sindang Barang Village and Cikaret Village, Bogor City. The Study implemented cross sectional and survey method through the process of purposive sampling procedures. One of the criteria of the study location was the location that had the highest quantity which received cerosene convertion program to LPG. The samples of the family were chosen randomly from the chosen location. The total of samples was 60 families. The study used descriptive analysis that contains of secondary data, literature study, and primary data (from questionnaire). Beside that, Pearson correlation dan linear regression was used to analyze data. The result found out that 18,33% of the samples were actually not really receive the program. Around 60% of the family had monthly expense per capita of Rp 222.123,00 which was below the poverty line. Kerosene conversion program is proved to decrease family expenditure at kerosene user who converts to LPG user. This is showed by expenditure depreciation existence after conversion program is carried out around Rp 66.400,00 every month (used kerosene prices before program) and Rp 202.350,00 every month (used kerosene prices after program). But for samples that convert from to LPG, the expenditure rise from          Rp 10.250,00 every month become Rp 44.700,00 every month.The study also found that in general, most of LPG user ask money to the extended family and cook in their family when they havenot money to buy LPG refill. The Government wished can give the sosialization a good way to use LPG, not only give the information that LPG is safe, clean, cheap, and good for environment. Besides that, its need to empower society in order to prepare money to buy LPG refill.  
KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN PENGASUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN SOSIAL EMOSI ANAK USIA BALITA DI DAERAH RAWAN PANGAN Hastuti, Dwi; Fiernanti, Dinda Yourista Ike; Guhardja, Suprihatin
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 4 No. 1 (2011): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5548.577 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2011.4.1.57

Abstract

Psychosocial Stimulation and Social-Emotional Development of Under Five Children in the Food Insecurity Area Abstract The objective of this research was to analyze family resources allocation, psychosocial stimulation, and social emotional development of child aged 2-5 years in Banjarnegara’s food insecure area. This research involved 300 families that were selected randomly. Data collected by observation and interview. Psychosocial stimulation were measured by using the HOME instrument, while social emotional development were determined by using Vineland Social Maturity Scale instrument. Data was analyzed by descriptive and correlation analysis. Results showed that psychosocial stimulations were categorized as low. Childrens social emotional development correlated significant with mother’s education level, children’s age, family’s expenditures, and psychosocial stimulation. Psychosocial stimulation was the most associated factor to the children’s social-emotional developments. Therefore, psychosocial stimulations was very important aspect to be improved. Psychosocial stimulations were correlated to mother’s educational level, children’s age, family’s expenditures, allocation for food and nonfood expenditures, and allocation for educational matter.