Eka Wulida Latifah
Departemen Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor 16680, Indonesia

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PERSEPSI, SIKAP, DAN STRATEGI KOPING KELUARGA MISKIN TERKAIT PROGRAM KONVERSI MINYAK TANAH KE LPG DI KOTA BOGOR Latifah, Eka Wulida; Hartoyo, Hartoyo; Guhardja, Suprihatin
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 3 No. 2 (2010): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (120.741 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2010.3.2.122

Abstract

Nowadays, the increasing of energy demand is related to the growth of economy activities and the growth of population. The increasing of Indonesian population over years and the increasing of variaty of economy activities and its output within society causing increasing demand of energy being something that cannot be avoided. In addition, Indonesia’s dependable to energy had increased the demand of energy. Meanwhile, energy reserve is running low both in Indonesia and the world. Energy crisis that happen this time trigger various side to do new experiments especially that concern to public policy. One of the step strived by the government to overcome this kerosene crisis is the conversion from kerosene to LPG. The conversion from Kerosene to LPG program is one of the efforts that done by government to decrease dependency society towards kerosene. The aim of this study was to analyze of the poor family respons to cerosene convertion program to LPG in Sindang Barang Village and Cikaret Village, Bogor City. The Study implemented cross sectional and survey method through the process of purposive sampling procedures. One of the criteria of the study location was the location that had the highest quantity which received cerosene convertion program to LPG. The samples of the family were chosen randomly from the chosen location. The total of samples was 60 families. The study used descriptive analysis that contains of secondary data, literature study, and primary data (from questionnaire). Beside that, Pearson correlation dan linear regression was used to analyze data. The result found out that 18,33% of the samples were actually not really receive the program. Around 60% of the family had monthly expense per capita of Rp 222.123,00 which was below the poverty line. Kerosene conversion program is proved to decrease family expenditure at kerosene user who converts to LPG user. This is showed by expenditure depreciation existence after conversion program is carried out around Rp 66.400,00 every month (used kerosene prices before program) and Rp 202.350,00 every month (used kerosene prices after program). But for samples that convert from to LPG, the expenditure rise from          Rp 10.250,00 every month become Rp 44.700,00 every month.The study also found that in general, most of LPG user ask money to the extended family and cook in their family when they havenot money to buy LPG refill. The Government wished can give the sosialization a good way to use LPG, not only give the information that LPG is safe, clean, cheap, and good for environment. Besides that, its need to empower society in order to prepare money to buy LPG refill.  
PENGARUH PENGASUHAN IBU DAN NENEK TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN KEMANDIRIAN DAN KOGNITIF ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH Latifah, Eka Wulida; Krisnatuti, Diah; Puspitawati, Herien
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 9 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (337.712 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2016.9.1.21

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the influence of the characteristics of children, mothers, and grandmothers; maternal and grandmother parenting style; mother-child and grandmother-grandchild attachment on the development of autonomy and cognitive of preschool children. Participants in this study were 156 respondents (52 preschoolers, 52 working mothers and 52 grandmothers). The data used in this study were primary data (interview and observation method). Processing and analyzing data was done by descriptive (cross tabulation) and inferential (t-test, one way ANOVA and regression) test. The results showed that mothers and grandmothers applied good parenting and attachment. In addition, children were taken care of grandmother have good development of autonomy and cognitive. Research found that the younger mother, the lower level of education of mother and grandmother, the increase of authoritative parenting styles of mother, the decrease of parenting style of authoritarian mother, and the increase of grandmother-grandchild attachment will affect the increase of autonomy of preschool children. Meanwhile, the younger grandmother, the lower education of grandmother, the older children when they were first raised by grandmother, the increase of mother-child and grandmother-grandchild attachment influence significantly the increase of child's cognitive development. The role of the grandmother found to be significant in this study.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PELAKSANAAN FUNGSI KELUARGA DI INDONESIA Krisnatuti, Diah; Pujihasvuty, Resti; Latifah, Eka Wulida; Herawati, Tin
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 13 No. 3 (2020): JURNAL ILMU KELUARGA DAN KONSUMEN
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (573.103 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2020.13.3.213

Abstract

Pelaksanaan fungsi keluarga yang optimal dapat mendukung terwujudnya sumber daya manusia dan keluarga yang berkualitas. Karakteristik keluarga dapat memengaruhi optimalisasi fungsi keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik sosial ekonomi, pengetahuan, dan akses informasi terhadap fungsi keluarga. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional study dengan data sekunder dari Survei Indikator Kinerja Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengan Nasional tahun 2017. Pengolahan dan analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dan inferensial menggunakan tabulasi silang dan uji regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proporsi responden terbanyak berusia dewasa akhir dan pendidikan sekolah dasar. Fungsi agama, ekonomi dan lingkungan adalah fungsi yang paling banyak diketahui oleh responden, sedangkan proporsi responden terbanyak mengetahui mengenai kependudukan berada kategori tinggi. Temuan menariknya adalah keluarga yang tinggal di perdesaan memiliki fungsi keluarga yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan yang tinggal di perkotaan. Faktor yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pelaksanaan fungsi keluarga adalah usia, status perkawinan, status pekerjaan, tingkat pendidikan, pengetahuan fungsi keluarga, dan akses informasi. Hasil penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya sosialisasi fungsi keluarga secara intens ke sasaran utama program yaitu keluarga yang tinggal di perkotaan, keluarga pasangan usia muda, dan keluarga dengan tingkat pendidikan rendah.
PENGARUH FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI, STRESSOR, DAN STRATEGI KOPING LANSIA TERHADAP STRES LANSIA SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 Krisnatuti, Diah; Latifah, Eka Wulida
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 14 No. 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMU KELUARGA DAN KONSUMEN 14.3
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (287.505 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2021.14.3.241

Abstract

Lansia yang mengalami kondisi stres akan berdampak pada kualitas sumber saya manusia di Indonesia. Pandemi Covid-19 mengakibatkan beragam perubahan yang mengakibatkan munculnya stres, termasuk pada kelompok lanjut usia (lansia). Kondisi stres yang dialami oleh lansia dapat memengaruhi kualitas lansia di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik sosial ekonomi, stressor, strategi koping, dan praktek koping terhadap stres pada lansia selama masa pandemi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitiatif dengan desain cross sectional study yang melibatkan 210 responden berusia lansia. Pengolahan dan analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dan inferensial menggunakan uji tabulasi silang dan uji regresi. Responden perempuan dalam penelitian ini lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan responden laki-laki. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari separuh responden berpendidikan tinggi yaitu tamat Perguruan Tinggi (PT). Lansia dalam penelitian ini mengalami tingkat stres dengan kategori yang rendah sebanyak 93,3 persen meskipun jumlah stres yang dialami akibat pandemi cukup banyak yakni sebanyak 22,9 persen. Stategi koping dan praktek koping yang dilakukan sudah sangat baik dilakukan oleh lansia dalam penelitian ini. Temuan menariknya adalah lansia yang menikah lebih banyak mengalami stres kategori tinggi. Hasil uji regresi juga menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang memengaruhi stres pada lansia secara signifikan selama masa pandemi ialah adalah usia, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, dan sumber stres. Hasil penelitian ini menyarankankan perlunya keterlibatan dan dukungan keluarga pada keluarga yang memiliki anggota keluarga berusia lansia.