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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)
Endang Susilawati
Politeknik Kesehatan kementerian kesehatan Medan
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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DETERMINAN PSIKOLOGIS YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TERJADINYA HALUSINASI PENDENGARAN PADA PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSJ PROF. DR. MUHAMMAD ILDREM TAHUN 2017 Endang Susilawati; Pondang Purba
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September-Desember 2017
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (992.365 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v12i2.20

Abstract

Gangguan jiwa (mental disorder) merupakan salah satu dari empat masalah kesehatan utama di negara-negara maju. Penyakit yang menempati urutan empat besar adalah penyakit degeneratif, gangguan jiwa, dan kecelakan. Gangguan jiwa tidak dianggap sebagai gangguan yang menyebabkan kematian secara langsung, namun beratnya gangguan tersebut dalam arti ketidk mampuan serta invaliditas baik secara individu maupun kelompok akan menghambat pembangunan, karena mereka tidak produktif dan tidak efisien. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui determinan psikologis yang berhubungan dengan terjadinya halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien gangguan jiwa di ruang rawt inap RSJ Prof. Dr. Muhammad Ildrem Medan tahun 2017. Jenis peneliti ini adalah analitik observasional yaitu untuk mencari hubungan antar variabel. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional, yaitu penelitian yang pengukuran variabel-variabelnya dilakukan hanya satu kali, pada satu saat. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil dengan teknik systematic sampling besar sampel sebanyak 39 responden. Analisan datta menggunakan uji chi square, uji ini akan dilakukan dengan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS 16,0 dengan nilai signifikan p<0,15. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara determinan psikologis terhadap terjadinya halusinasi pendengaran dengan nilai p value= 0,00 dengan (p<0,15). Kesimpulan, ada hubungan antara determinan psikologis terhadap terjadinyahalusinasi pendengaran pada pasien gangguan jiwa.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KEPATUHAN DIET PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENDAPAT TERAPI HEMODIALISA DI RUANG HEMODIALISA RSUD Dr. PIRNGADI KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2015 Amira Permata Sari Tarigan; Endang Susilawati; Chandra F Zendrato
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 10 No. 3 (2016): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (310.848 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v10i3.114

Abstract

Chronic kidney failure patients treated by hemodialysis therapy should be consistent in participating in dieting program in order to forestall the incidence of nutrition deficiency, liquid and electrolyte imbalance, and the incidence of the excessive accumulation of metabolism residual. Compliance in dieting program is one of the factors which contribute to the success or failure in hemodialysis therapy. The objective of the research was to find out some factors which influenced compliance in dieting of chronic kidney failure patients who got hemodialysis therapy in Hemodialysis Room of RSUD dr. Pirngadi, Medan. The research used descriptive method with cross sectional design. The samples were 35 respondents, taken by using purposive sampling technique. The instruments of the research were questionnaires and food recall. The result of the research showed that 19 respondents (54.3%) did not quite understand the instruction, 26 respondents (74.3%) had good interaction, 21 respondents (60%) lack of support, 31 respondents (88.6%) did not comply with dieting program, and 4 respondents (11.4%) complied with dieting program. The factor which influenced the compliance of the majority of patients was interaction quality. Patients had good understanding in instruction, good interaction quality, and family support. Only a small number of patients complied with dieting. Patients’ awareness of diet is very important. The majority of patients did not comply with dieting program.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK, INTERAKSI SOSIAL TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA DI KELURAHAN AEK NAULI PEMATANGSIANTAR TAHUN 2022 Endang Susilawati; Lidya Feronika Hutabarat
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (750.019 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v17i2.1370

Abstract

Background: In general, the number of elderly is increasing, along with that in elderly, there has been a decline in both physical and mental health. This results in a decrease in the quality of life in the elderly. However, it is hoped that even though they are elderly, the quality of life is maintained and productive. However, there are still elderly people who have less social social interaction. Objectives: To determine the correlation, characteristics, social interaction on the quality of elderly life in Aek Nauli Village, Pematangsiantar in 2022. Methods: This type of research was quantitative analytical with a cross sectional design. The population was all elderly in Aek Nauli Village, about 455 people with 44 people as samples taken. The sampling technique was Systematic Random Sampling. Data was collected using a questionnaire. Results: The results showed 45.5% of the elderly with married status, there was correlation between marital status and the quality of elderly life with p value = 0.01. There was no correlation between gender, age, religion and education with the quality of life of the elderly. As many as (70.5%) elderly have good social interaction and (68.2%) elderly have good quality of life. It was found correlation between social interaction with the quality of elderly life, the results of the Chi Square test with p-value = 0.000. Research suggests the elderly to increase social interaction with family and the environment because they can maintain their quality of life, by diligently participating in Posyandu activities for the elderly.
Co-Authors Chandra F Zendrato Lidya Feronika Hutabarat Pondang Purba Tarigan, Amira Permatasari