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Peningkatan Layanan Kesehatan pada Masyarakat dengan Profesi Tenaga Profesional Massage Care Melalui Pengetahuan Muskuloskeletal Dwi Martha Nur Aditya; Winnie Nirmala Santosa
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.17 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v16i2.473

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background of Study : Massage care services are complementary health services that are used to improve the quality of health conditions. Application of massage care services produce positive contribution for reducing pain, depression, and increasing immune system. Massage care services in private business have been performed by non-level therapists, with a good technical understanding but do not yet have theoretical basis to support the level of professionalism. Knowledge’s provision of musculoskeletal’s functional anatomy expected to increase the therapist's professionalism, which has an impact on improving the quality of public health services.Methods : This study used an experimental design, cross-sectional approach, pre-test post-test control group design. The population and sample of this study are massage care’s therapists in Surabaya. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation test and paired sample t-test to describe the relationship between gender (JK), education level (TP) and knowledge of musculoskeletal’s functional anatomy (AFM).Results : The results of the Pearson correlation test show a negative correlation between JK and TP on AFM (p0.05; CI 95%). Meanwhile, the results of the different paired sample t-test showed that there were differences between pre-test (PRE) and post-test (POS) of AFM after the intervention. (p0.05; CI 95%).Conclusion : Improving the complementary health services through massage care to the community, possible to do by providing material for strengthening the theoretical basis for selecting massage techniques through knowledge’s provision of musculoskeletal’s functional anatomy.Keywords: Public Health, Health service, Health care quality, Massage care, Functional anatomy
Meta-Analisis pengaruh faktor daya dukung etiologi sirosis terhadap keberhasilan curcumin sebagai terapi Winnie Nirmala Santosa; Dwi Martha Nur Aditya
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 3 (2022): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v11i3.785

Abstract

Background: Cirrhosis is a liver disease that affects 20-30% of people in Indonesia. The etiologic of cirrhosis include autoimmune, hepatitis B, portal vein thrombosis, and alcoholism. The existence of etiological factors may but has not been proven to, influence the success of curcumin therapy.Objective: This meta-analysis examines the research to show how etiological variables might affect cirrhotic patients' response to curcumin treatment.Methods: The searching terms "curcuma," "curcumin," and "cirrhosis" were used to find articles in databases. Beginning on January 1, 2020, through August 31, 2022, search data for articles was collected. The article search procedure complies with PRISMA chart requirements.Results: Overall effect size between treatment groups vs. placebo on autoimmune factor (Ai) namely P= 1.09 (95% CI= 0.44 – 2.74); hepatitis B (HpB) namely P=0.88 (95% CI= 0.25 – 3.08); portal vein thrombosis (TVP) ie P=0.65 (95% CI= 0.14 – 2.99); alcoholic (Alk) namely P = 0.28 (95% CI = 0.04 – 1.77). This demonstrates how the HpB, TVP, and Alk variables have an impact on both groups but not the Ai factor.Conclusion: The etiological variables HpB, TVP, and Alk may affect how well curcumin treatment for cirrhosis works.
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN SMOKING STATUS AND RANDOM BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS AMONG EMPLOYEES IN GADING SUBDISTRICT Winnie Santosa; Anita Dahliana; Dwi Martha Nur Aditya; Sajuni
Medika Alkhairaat: Jurnal Penelitian Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 02 (2026): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Alkhairaat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31970/ma.v8i02.469

Abstract

ABSTRAK Prevalensi perokok di Indonesia terus mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya, yang berdampak pada meningkatnya risiko berbagai penyakit akibat kebiasaan merokok. Salah satu penyakit yang berkaitan dengan rokok adalah diabetes melitus. Kandungan nikotin dalam rokok diketahui dapat mengganggu kerja insulin sehingga memicu peningkatan kadar glukosa darah. Selain itu, nikotin juga dapat menekan nafsu makan sehingga berpotensi menurunkan kadar glukosa darah atau menyebabkan hipoglikemia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status merokok dengan kadar glukosa darah sewaktu pada pegawai di Kelurahan Gading, Tambaksari, Surabaya. Penelitian menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Data primer diperoleh melalui kuesioner Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence dan pemeriksaan kadar glukosa darah menggunakan alat Accu-Chek. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah consecutive sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 100 orang. Uji normalitas dilakukan dengan Kolmogorov-Smirnov, sedangkan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Spearman rank correlation dengan tingkat signifikansi ≤ 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai p-value 0,004 dengan koefisien korelasi 0,28, yang mengindikasikan adanya hubungan positif dan cukup antara status merokok dengan kadar glukosa darah sewaktu. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa kebiasaan merokok berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan kadar glukosa darah pada pegawai di Kelurahan Gading. ABSTRACT Smoking prevalence in Indonesia continues to increase annually, contributing to a higher incidence of smoking-related diseases. One condition associated with smoking is diabetes mellitus, as nicotine interferes with insulin function and may elevate blood glucose levels. Conversely, nicotine can also suppress appetite, potentially leading to hypoglycemia. This study aimed to examine the association between smoking status and random blood glucose levels among employees in Gading Subdistrict, Tambaksari, Surabaya. An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted. Primary data were collected using the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence and random blood glucose measurement with an Accu-Chek device. Sampling was performed using consecutive sampling, involving 100 respondents. Normality testing was conducted with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, and bivariate analysis was performed using Spearman’s rank correlation with a significance level of ≤ 0.05. The results showed a p-value of 0.004 and a correlation coefficient of 0.28, indicating a positive and moderate relationship between smoking status and random blood glucose levels. These findings suggest that smoking behavior contributes to increased blood glucose levels among employees in Gading Subdistrict. The study highlights the importance of smoking cessation programs and workplace health interventions to reduce the metabolic risks associated with smoking.