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Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Kesiapsiagaan Kebakaran di Permukiman Widya Mulya
Abdimas Universal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA)

Dissemination and training on fire preparedness and settlement, Widya Mulya, University of Balikpapan, Pupuk Raya Street Gunung Bahagia, Balikpapan City. The high level of population growth has resulted in increasingly dense residential growth. Fires are one of the non-natural disasters that usually occur in the residential area or in densely populated residential areas. The Balikpapan City Government noted that in 2015 there were 46 fire incidents, in 2016 there were 35 fire incidents. In Gunung Sari Ulu Urban Village in Balikpapan City, there was a fire in 2013 at RT 66 and RT 69 (kaltim.tribunnews.com). The source of the fire in the community settlements was due to electric currents and stoves, the fires could be handled early so there was no widespread fire disaster, the community could practice extinguish the fire with simple equipment such as cloth/ towel soaked. If the level of high panic accurs mainly in the case of housewives in handling gas stoves, they can immediately evacuate inside the house such as passing through the railroad lane by wrapping the body using a wet cloth, walking down to minimize inhaled smoke and vision. Asking for help from neighbors and storing emergency telephone numbers if the fire disaster spreads more widely such as fire station, police stations, hospital for ambulances.

Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Alat Penyaring Air dengan Media Karbon Aktif Peruntukan Rumah Tangga Widya Mulya; Maslina Maslina; Lina Yuliana
Abdimas Universal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA)

Socialization and training in making water filter devices with activated carbon for household purposes, 1Widya Mulya, 2Maslina, 3Lina Yuliana, University of Balikpapan, Pupuk Raya Street Gunung Bahagia, Balikpapan City, the burden of impurities on the river increases, resulting in an increase in the processing burder on water tratment plants, so that the quality of water received by the community sometimes decreases such as smelly, colored and turbid, so community service is conducted regarding the socialization and training of water purifier manufacture with activated carbon media household designation. The lecture method was chosen to provide an explanation, the question and answer method is very important for participants both when receiving an explanation and understanding, this simulation method is very important given to participants to provide opportunities to practice the lecture material obtained on how to make activated carbon from a coconut shell, how to manufacture a water filter equipped with activated carbon for household purposes. The results of the manufacture of activated carbon include containers/ cans on the lid are given a few holes, coconut shell as raw meterial for making activated carbon cleaned from fibers, burn containers/ cans containing coconut shell (which is tightly closed) until the embers of combustion are almost gone. the results of the manufacture of water purification equipment, using a 600 ml drink bottle was given a hole for the inlet and outlet of water, at the bottom inserted 5 cm thick a activated carbon then covered by a 5 cm thick cotton layer. In this activity in charcoal can be done by boiling, for the thickness of the media if thicker will make the water quality clearer. Keywords: Water Purifier, Activated Carbon, Household.

Sosialisasi dan Penerapan Pemilahan Sampah Berdasarkan Karakteristik Widya Mulya; Maslina Maslina; Marlina Marlina
Abdimas Universal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v2i2.78

The high population growth rate results in an increase in the volume of waste. So far, most people still view waste as useless waste, not as a resource that needs to be utilized. According to SNI 19-3964-1994, municipal solid waste generation is 2 – 2,5 Liters/person/day or 0,4 – 0,5 kg/person/day, small town waste generation is 1,5 – 2 Liters/person/day or 0,3 – 0,4 kg/person/day, the waste generation for large/ metroppolitan cities is greater that 3 Liters/person/day (Center for Resettlement Research an Developmen, 2010). With the reduce, reuse, recycle (3R) program, the amount of waste generation can be reduced. To implement 3R based waste management, the waste reduction process begins with waste sorting. Sorting handling activities according to the type and nature. Based in data from the Balikpapan City Environmental Service, the averange waste production from January 2018 to May 2018 reached 344,73 tons/day. The program for sorting and processing waste from sources is still limited, in Gunung Bahagia Village the success rate has only reached 60%. Waste sorting based on characteristics, the importance of providing understanding and application of waste sorting to the community as a waste producer. Waste sorting is the first step taken to reduce the level of waste in the TPA. Waste sorting should be carried out from waste produciing sources. Waste sorting is carried out based on waste characteristics. Garbage has the characteristics of being easily biogefradable or what is called organic waste, it takes a long tim (years, decades, hundreds of years) to decompose or what is called inorganic waste, waste of hazardous and toxic materials. By sorting waste based on cheracteristics, waste processing can run effectively and efficiently, has econimic value and environmental sustainability. Organic waste has economic value from processing in the form of compost. Inorganic waste has economic value, because this type of waste can be reused and recycled. For hazardous and toxic waste materials, the sorting can reduce environmentals pollution, considering that this type of waste is very easy to react.

STUDI KELAYAKAN PEMBANGUNAN INSTALASI PENGOLAHAN AIR TIPE REVERSE OSMOSIS UNTUK SUMBER AIR PERMUKAAN DI KOTA BALIKPAPAN Widya Mulya
INFO-TEKNIK Vol 22, No 2 (2021): INFOTEKNIK VOL. 22 NO. 2 DESEMBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/infotek.v22i2.12078

Water sources that can be utulized in large quantities by water treatment plants come from surface water, namely rivers. Water is a basic need for life, the increase in population is followed by the rate of use, the burden of populations is also increasing rapidly. Based on data from PDAM Balikpapan in December 2017, the river currently used with a turbidity parameter of 6 – 24 NTU. Water treatment plants is a production unit to change the properties of water so that it is suitable for consumption. The design of water resources includes various choices among alternatives that that are physically feasible, in general each choice of several alternatives must be based on economic considerations, each alternative that receives serious attention must be stated in units of money before the choice is determined or economically feasible. The purpose of this research is to determine the payback periode and to analyze whether development is feasible from economic (financial) perspective or not. Based on the economic feasibility analysis, the payback periode for the type of reverse osmosis treatment for surface water sources with a capacity of 30 L/s is 16 years an 1 month with selling price or Rp.9.118/m3, to get a payback periode of reverse osmosis type treatment for surface water sources with a capacity of 30 L/s less than 10 years, the selling price of drinking water is Rp.16.000/m3 with a payback periode of 9 years and 3 months.

KAJIAN PENGGUNAAN DOSIS EFEKTIF BAHAN KIMIA (TAWAS, KAPUR, KAPORIT) DALAM PENGOLAHAN AIR Widya Mulya
IDENTIFIKASI Vol 1 No 1 (2015): IDENTIFIKASI
Publisher : Program Studi D-IV K3

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (348.402 KB)

Penelitian ini bertujuan, yang pertama untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh penggunaan bahan kimia terhadap parameter pH air, yang kedua untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh penggunaan bahan kimia terhadap parameter kekeruhan air. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pengamatan uji jartest, dosis bahan kimia maksimum yang dipakai pada variasi kedua dosis V (tawas 55 mg/L, kapur 40 mg/L, kaporit 50 mg/L) menunjukkan kualitas terbaik dengan pH 6,83 dan kekeruhan 0,9 NTU, sedangkan dosis bahan kimia minimum yang dipakai pada variasi ketiga dosis V (tawas 45 mg/L, kapur 30 mg/L, kaporit 50 mg/L) menunjukkan kualitas terbaik pH 7,08 dan kekeruhan 3,1 NTU. Metode jar test selain dalam memberikan dana mengenai kondisi optimum untuk dosis koagulan, kepekatan larutan kimia, juga memberikan data mengenai metode pembubuhan bahan kimia bersamaan atau berurutan.

TANGGAP DARURAT MEDIS (CODE BLUE) STUDI KASUS PADA RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH ABDUL WAHAB SJAHRANIE DI SAMARINDA Widya Mulya; Muhammad Syandi Fahrizal
IDENTIFIKASI Vol 5 No 2 (2019): IDENTIFIKASI
Publisher : Program Studi D-IV K3

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/identifikasi.v5i2.92

Code blue is used to indicate the existence of patients who are experiencing breathing stop, cardiac arrest at the hospital. The code blue team performed Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR), which analyzes the hearts rhythm automatically and provides electric shocks to restore the hearts rhythm with an Automatic External Defibrillator (AED) (standard response time of officers to code blue emergencies is 3 to 5 minutes according to the American Heart Association). According to data from the Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Regional Public Hospital Samarinda (May 2019), code blue emergencies have occurred 12 times in the last 3 years with failure (decompensate cordis). The research objective is to determine the medical emergency response (code blue) case study at Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Regional Public Hospital in Samarinda. This research was conducted by direct observation and simulation as well as in-depth interviews related to the response time of officers to code blue emergencies. Based on the simulation result of code blue on July 4, 2019, that the response time of officers to code blue emergencies, patients get CPR and AED at 4 minutes 31 seconds after the alarm sounds. Based on the result of direct observation and in-depth interviews, the code blue emergency response system at Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Regional Public Hospital consisted of an alarm system, facilities and infrastructure to support the emergency response, workers knowledge, organizational system and procedure system. Necessary improvements consist of standard operational procedures for cardiac arrest events, standard operating procedures for the use of defibrillation equipment (AED) because officers have the hazard when responding to emergencies such as shock from an automatic defibrillation device, then documentation and reporting.

PENYIMPANAN LIMBAH BAHAN BERBAHAYA DAN BERACUN STUDI KASUS PADA PT. SERASI MITRA MOBIL DI BALIKPAPAN Widya Mulya
IDENTIFIKASI Vol 6 No 1 (2020): IDENTIFIKASI
Publisher : Program Studi D-IV K3

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/identifikasi.v6i1.113

Hazardous and toxic materials and waste have a negative impact on human safety, human health, environmental protection. More than 26 million types of chemical compounds circulating in the world will cause dangerous substances and toxic substances, while in Indonesia there are almost 5.000 species. According to the Central Statistics Agency of the KALTIM Province, the number of cars is 184.566 units, and a large number of vehicles will certainly also increase the use of oil and oil changes, where used oil is included in the dangerous substances and toxic substances category. For motor vehicle repair shops serving oil changes, it is called a producer of dangerous substances and toxic substances and is required to store dangerous substances and toxic substances. According to data from PT. Serasi Mitra Mobil (June 2019), can produce B3 liquid waste of used oil by 30 litres per month. The research objective is to determine the storage of hazardous and toxic waste case studies at PT. Serasi Mitra Mobil in Balikpapan. This research was conducted by direct observation and in-depth interviews related to the storage of hazardous and toxic waste. Based on direct observation and in-depth interviews, PT. Serasi Mitra Mobil as a produces of dangerous substances and toxic substances are left to other parties. Dangerous substances and toxic substances included in the appropriate packaging but not labelled and symbol, also not placed in a separate building. The necessary repairs consist of having dangerous substances and toxic substances facilities in the form of buildings, tanks or containers, slime, waste piles, waste impoundment, hazardous and rain protected buildings and rain and sun, having lighting, ventilation, drainage, drainage basins, waste buildings dangerous substances and toxic substances must be adhered to by dangerous substances and toxic substances, having emergency equipment.

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