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Journal : Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)

Determinan Perilaku Kewaspadaan Standar pada Mahasiswa Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi Tahun 2015 Ervon Veriza; Junaidi Junaidi
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 1 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.582 KB)

Abstract

Abstrak Latar belakang : Resiko terjadi kecelakaan/tertular infeksi pada tenaga kesehatan ketika melakukan kegiatan profesinya cukup besar. Untuk itu perlu bagi para calon tenaga kesehatan mengetahui langkah-langkah penatalaksanaan kewaspadaan universal/standar dalam hal pengendalian infeksi agar tertular penyakit pasien dapat diperkecil.Proteksi petugas kesehatan untuk mencegah terjadinya infeksi silang merupakan salah satu faktor pemutus mata rantai penyebaran infeksi dan harus diterapkan dalam kegiatannya bekerja pada pasien di pelayanan kesehatan.Metode : Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui determinan perilaku kewaspadaan standar pada mahasiswa Poltekkes Jambi dalam praktik di klinik/laboratorium. Metode penelitian dengan desain penelitian adalah cross sectional study.Kesimpulan: Hasil uji statistik didapatkan p value = 0,326 artinya tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang kewaspadaan standar dengan perilaku kewaspadaan standar. Ada hubungan yang signifikan sikap terhadap perilaku kewaspadaan standar mahasiswa Poltekkes Jambi dengan p value = 0,041. Abstrack Determinant of Standard Precaution Behavior at Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi Students Year 2015 Background :The risk of accidents / contracting infections in health workers when doing profession activities is large enough. It is therefore necessary for prospective health workers to know the steps of management of universal / standard precautions in terms of infection control to get the patient's illness can be minimized. Protection of health workers to prevent cross-infection is one of the factors that breaks the spread of infection and should be applied in the work of patients in the health service.Methode: This research is to know the determinant of standard precautions behavior in Jambi Polytechnic students in practice in clinic / laboratory. Research method with research design is cross sectional study.Conclusions: The result of statistical test obtained p value = 0,326 meaning there is no relation between knowledge about standard precaution with behavior of standard awareness, and there is significant relation of attitude toward behavior of standard precaution of Poltekkes Jambi student with p value = 0,041.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN MOTIVASI IBU HAMIL TENTANG PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DI PUSKESMAS PUTRI AYU KOTA JAMBI Ervon Veriza; Slamet Riyadi
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (434.212 KB)

Abstract

Background: Maintenance of oral and dental health in pregnant women is very important to avoid the occurrence of dentaland oral diseases, especially gingivitis (gum inflammation) it is due to changes in hormone levels of estrogen andprogestron in the body of pregnant women.Methods: This study uses analytical survey method is a research method undertaken to explain or describe a situation ina community or community. The sampling technique is accidental sampling where every object that meet with theresearcher is sampled until the number is fulfilled, the sample of this research is pregnant mother at Purti Ayu HealthCenter Jambi City which amounts to 30 people where the total population of pregnant women is 137 people. The analysisused univariate and bivariate analyzes (chi-square test).Results: The knowledge of pregnant women about the maintenance of oral and dental health were at high criteria 16subjects (53%), moderate criteria 14 subjects(47%) and no low criteria. Attitudes of pregnant women about dental andoral health care were at good criteria 12 subjects (40%), moderate criteria 18 subjects (60%) and no poor attitude criteria.While the motivation of pregnant mother about dental and oral hygiene that have motivation were at high criteria 18subjects (60%), moderate criteria are 12 subjects (40%) and no low criteria. Bivariate analysis using Chi-square testshowed that there were a relationship between knowledge with motivation, with p-value = 0,035 and OR = 4. Furthermore,it is known that there were an attitude relationship with motivation, with p-value = 0,048 and OR = 6,2Conclusion: There were a relationship between knowledge and attitude with motivation.
THE DIFFERENCE OF DENTAL BRUSHING BEHAVIOUR BEFORE AND AFTER THE COUNCELING USING VIDEO METHOD TO IMPROVE THE SELF CARE LEARNING ON MENTALLY RETARDED CHILDREN AT SLB N 1 JAMBI IN 2019 Slamet Riyadi; Retno Dwi Sari; Ervon Veriza; Sri Wahyuni
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v4i2.287

Abstract

Background: Dental Brushing is an effort made to keep teeth clean and healthy. Dental Brushing is a basic skill that children need to have, including mentally retarded (tuna grahita) children. Children with mental retardation are children with learning abilities and social adaptation below the average ability of children in general. Methods: The purpose of this study is to determine the differences between dental brushing behavior before and after being given counseling using the video method to improve self-care learning for SLB Negeri 1 mentally disabled children Jambi City, 2019. The benefits of research are expected to be meaningful input for establishing policies on dental health.The design used of this study is a Quasi Experimental with the One-Group Pretest-Posttest design. The populations of this study are 99 mentally retarded SLB Negeri 1 children. The researcher uses the Purposive sampling to take the samples. The research instrument uses is the Checklist questionnaire (sheets). The method of collecting data is by conducting observations on how to brush teeth for mentally retarded children before and after being given counseling. Results:Tthe average dental brushing behavior score before being given counseling using the videos method are 6.00, and have a slight increase in the average of dental brushing behavior score after counseling using the video method are 8.80. There are differences between dental brushing behavior before and after being given counseling using the video method (p-value = 0,000). Conclusion:The use of video was significantly improve self-care learning for mentally retarded chikdren at SLB N 1 Jambi City, 2019