Nicolas Layanto
Departemen Mikrobiologi, Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana, Jakarta, Indonesia

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Correlation Between Vulva Hygiene And Intrauterine Device Use And The Event Of Vaginal Discharge In Women Of Reproductive Age Petri Damiani; Ade Dharmawan; Nicolas Layanto; Donna Mesina Rosadini Pasaribu
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i3.2857

Abstract

Pathological leucorrhoea is an abnormal disorder in women of childbearing age that occurs in the body in the form of thick white, yellowish, greenish discharge. This is because the composition of the vaginal microflora fluctuates as a function of internal factors such as age,hormonal changes during menarche,menstruation,and pregnancy. External factors such as hygiene practices, sexual relations, and contraceptive use.In the use of Intrauterine devices, there is vaginal discharge that occurs as a result of the initial reaction to the presence of a foreign body, the use of intrauterine contraceptives which can change the chemical balance of the vagina and is thought to cause vaginitis. The research method for this literature review analyzed 8 research articles and assessed the articles based on predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. This literature reviews various risk factors that influence the occurrence of vaginitis due to the use of non-hormonal intrauterine contraceptive devices that occur in women of childbearing age and through good vulva hygiene behavior,can reduce the risk of physiological and pathological vaginal discharge.Based on these sources,it can be concluded that there is a relationship between vulva hygiene and the use of Intrauterine device with the incidence of vaginal discharge in women of childbearing age.
Deteksi Bakteri Coliform pada Es Batu yang Disajikan di Tempat Makan Tenda di Kecamatan Grogol Petamburan Chrysilla Dita; Donna Mesina Pasaribu; Nicolas Layanto
Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek Vol 26 No 2 (2020): MEI-AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jkdoktmeditek.v26i2.1840

Abstract

Bacteria contamination in ice cube may come from poor hygiene process including dirty ice cube maker appliances and the use of unclean water. According to the Indonesian government regulation (BPOM RI No. 16 of 2016 about microbiology criteria for processed food), the standard for Escherichia coli and coliform bacteria content in drinking water is 0/250ml. Grogol Petamburan area is a location where most students of the Faculty of Medicine Ukrida live, therefore the author was interested to do this research. This study aimed to detect the presence of coliform bacteria in ice cube sold by street food vendors. This study used an observational descriptive study method. Ice cube samples were obtained from 10 street vendors in Grogol Petamburan area. Samples were tested based on TPC and MPN methods to detect coliform bacteria. Results showed that coliform bacteria and fecal coliform were detected in all ice cube samples. It can be concluded that all ice samples are not good for consumption according to the microbiological requirements.
Infeksi dan Pola Kepekaan Stenotrophomonas maltophilia di ICU RS X Nicolas Layanto; Ade Dharmawan
Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek Vol 28 No 1 (2022): JANUARI-APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jkdoktmeditek.v28i1.2310

Abstract

Infeksi Stenotrophomonas maltophilia dapat terjadi di berbagai organ, namun bakteri ini paling sering ditemukan pada paru. Angka kematian pada pasien dengan infeksi S. maltophilia cukup tinggi, tetapi berkaitan erat dengan kondisi pasien. Bakteri ini memiliki kekebalan intrinsik yang luas, antibiotik yang dapat digunakan lebih terbatas, serta diperlukan pengendalian infeksi yang baik dalam penanganannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan data prevalensi S. maltophilia di ICU RS X dan pola kepekaannya. Seluruh sampel yang berasal dari ICU diambil dan jika ditemukan S. maltophilia, maka akan dimasukkan ke dalam studi. Ditemukan seluruh sampel dengan pertumbuhan S. maltophilia berasal dari paru, dengan sebagian besar disertai Pneumonia COVID-19. Prevalensi infeksi paru S. maltophilia 25,31%, dengan mortalitas mencapai 52,94%. Ditemukan kepekaan cotrimoxazole 95% dan levofloxacin 83,33%. Cotrimoxazole dan levofloxacin masih ideal untuk menangani infeksi S. maltophilia dengan tetap menerapkan pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi yang baik.