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Budiman Hartono
Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana, Jakarta, Indonesia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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Literature Review: Pengaruh Kebiasaan Jajan dan Higienitas Jajanan terhadap Kejadian Diare pada Anak SD Rina Priastini Susilowati; Budiman Hartono; Bryan Reyes Stephen
Jurnal MedScientiae Volume 1 No 01 : Mei - Agustus 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (695.517 KB) | DOI: 10.36452/jmedscientiae.vi.2447

Abstract

Consuming street food is a habit common among elementary school students. Snacking habits can be influenced by parents and friends, and various other factors. The hygiene of the snacks in school environment is also a consideration. This study aims to determine the effect of snacking habits and snacks hygiene on incidence of diarrhea among elementary school students. The study was conducted by comparing available data from six journals. The results showed conflicting data on the effect of snacking habits on incidence of diarrhea with two sources showing significant (p < 0.05) and insignificant (p > 0.05) impact. Hand washing habits (p < 0.05), carrying meals (p < 0.05), and knowledge (p < 0.05) had a significant influence on snacking habits and incidence of diarrhea. For snack hygiene, food quality (p < 0.05); storage (p < 0.05); and processing (p < 0.05); sanitation facilities (p < 0.05); and food handlers’ hygiene (p < 0.05) had a significant effect on E.coli contamination. Apart from hygiene, some snacks were found to contain harmful food additives. In conclusion, it is necessary to conduct an educational program for healthy snacks as well as monitor and maintain canteen hygiene on a regular basis.
Literature Review: Pengaruh Kebiasaan Jajan dan Higienitas Jajanan terhadap Kejadian Diare pada Anak SD Rina Priastini Susilowati; Budiman Hartono; Bryan Reyes Stephen
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jmedscie.v1i1.2447

Abstract

Consuming street food is a habit common among elementary school students. Snacking habits can be influenced by parents and friends, and various other factors. The hygiene of the snacks in school environment is also a consideration. This study aims to determine the effect of snacking habits and snacks hygiene on incidence of diarrhea among elementary school students. The study was conducted by comparing available data from six journals. The results showed conflicting data on the effect of snacking habits on incidence of diarrhea with two sources showing significant (p < 0.05) and insignificant (p > 0.05) impact. Hand washing habits (p < 0.05), carrying meals (p < 0.05), and knowledge (p < 0.05) had a significant influence on snacking habits and incidence of diarrhea. For snack hygiene, food quality (p < 0.05); storage (p < 0.05); and processing (p < 0.05); sanitation facilities (p < 0.05); and food handlers’ hygiene (p < 0.05) had a significant effect on E.coli contamination. Apart from hygiene, some snacks were found to contain harmful food additives. In conclusion, it is necessary to conduct an educational program for healthy snacks as well as monitor and maintain canteen hygiene on a regular basis.
Kajian Efektivitas Insektisida Berbahan Bunga Krisan (Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium) dan Jeruk Nipis (Citrus aurantifolia) Terhadap Mortalitas Nyamuk Beatrix Clarissa Gunarta; Rina Priastini Susilowati; Liauw Djai Yen; Budiman Hartono
Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek Vol 27 No 2 (2021): MEI - AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jkdoktmeditek.v27i2.2022

Abstract

Nyamuk merupakan salah satu vektor penyakit bagi manusia. Habitat tempat tinggal nyamuk erat hubungannya dengan lingkungan tempat tinggal manusia sehingga penularan sangat rawan terjadi. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengurangi insidensi tersebut salah satunya yaitu dengan penggunaan insektisida sintesis maupun bioinsektisida. Bioinsektisida memiliki keunggulan lebih aman terhadap manusia, hewan, serta ramah lingkungan. Tinjauan pustaka ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji efektivitas insektisida berbahan bunga krisan dan jeruk nipis terhadap mortalitas nyamuk. Penelusuran kepustakaan dilakukan menggunakan Google Scholar, Emerald, PubMed dan Proquest dengan kata kunci Chrysanthemum AND LC50 AND mosquito dan Citrus aurantifolia AND LC50 AND mosquito. Dua puluh tiga makalah dipilih untuk penulisan tinjauan pustaka ini. Keefektivan Chrysanthemum sp. dan Citrus aurantifolia sebagai insektisida dapat dilihat dari nilai LC50 yang didapatkan. Nilai LC50 ekstrak tanaman bunga krisan berkisar antara 0,02% - 1,50% dan ekstrak jeruk nipis berkisar 0,108% - 40,087%. Chrysanthemum sp. dan Citrus aurantifolia merupakan tanaman yang dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pembuatan insektisida.
Co-Authors Beatrix Clarissa Gunarta Bryan Reyes Stephen Liauw Djai Yen Susilowati, Rina Priastini