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PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK SOSIAL EKONOMI PETERNAK TERHADAP ADOPSI SISTEM BAGI HASIL (TESENG) DI DESA MATTIROWALIE, LIBURENG KABUPATEN BONE Syahdar Baba; Rahmayanti Rahmayanti; St. Rohani; Sitti Sohrah
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jitp.v9i2.14110

Abstract

For small-scale beef cattle farmers, capital is one of the main inhibiting factors in developing their farming. Teseng is one of the local wisdom which is a solution for providing capital for small-scale farmers. This study aims to determine the effect of the socio-economic characteristics of breeders on the adoption of Teseng. The research was conducted in Mattirowalie Village, Libureng District, Bone Regency, which is one of the areas in the development of the Teseng system. The number of samples was 76 breeders consisting of 61 farmers who did not adopt Teseng and 15 breeders who adopt Teseng. The independent variable consists of perceptions of capital availability (X1), land area (X2), number of livestock (X3) and age of farmers (X4). The dependent variable is the adoption of Teseng. The regression model used was logistic regression because the dependent variable was a dichotomous variable (1 for adoption and 0 for no adoption of Teseng). The results showed that the factors that influenced the adoption of Teseng were land area (P<0.01) and the number of livestock (P<0.05). Perception, age and number of families did not have a significant effect on Teseng adoption. To increase the adoption of Teseng, the ability of breeders to provide feed both from the existing land and from the provision of alternative feed needs to be developed.
Performance of Bali Cattle by the Implementation of Quadruple Helix Participatory-Based Breeding Programs in Optimizing the Potential of Smallholder Cattle Farms Zulkharnaim Zulkharnaim; Syahdar Baba; Muhammad Hatta; Hikmah M. Ali
Livestock and Animal Research Vol 22, No 3 (2024): Livestock and Animal Research
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/lar.v22i3.89061

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to determine the impact of implementing a participatory-based breeding program on productivity as represented by cattle morphometric measures, technical coefficients and supporting factors among smallholder farmers in Barru District, South Sulawesi Province. Methods: The research method used 1,040 cattle recordings from 2017 to 2022 in Barru district, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia, with the following sub-districts being included: Tanete Riaja, Tanete Rilau, Balusu, Barru, and Mallusetasi. The study employed descriptive analysis, a paired-sample T test, and an analysis of the interaction between breeding variables using the general linear model. Results: The results showed that the morphometric size of participatory-based breeding programs (PBBP) had higher CG values (p&lt;0.01) than non-participatory breeding programs (NPBBP).. The NI PBBP value was found to be in the low category (33.82%), while the NPBBP value was found to be 6.94%. A further impact was observed, whereby male and female calves exhibited distinct differences in WH, BL and CG each year between 2020-2022, with statistical significance (p&lt;0.01). Conclusions: This study showed that factor breeding program models (PBBP and NPBBP) significantly influenced the morphometric size (p &lt; 0.01). The implementation of the PBBP scheme has had a positive impact, as evidenced by the application of the Quadruple Helix model.