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Comparison of the Performance of Climbing Perch (Anabas testudineus Bloch) Filial 2 Fry and Natural Fry Treated in Acidic Swamp Waters, Jejangkit Village, South Kalimantan Pahmi Ansyari; Slamat Slamat
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): JLSO
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (787.43 KB) | DOI: 10.33230/JLSO.9.1.2020.442

Abstract

Ansyari F, Slamat S. 2020. Comparison of the performance of climbing perch (Anabas testudineus Bloch) filial 2 fry and natural fry treated in acidic swamp waters, Jejangkit Village, South Kalimantan. Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal: Journal of Suboptimal Lands 9(1): 23-30.The aim of the study was to compare the performance (survival rate, growth and feed conversion) of climbing perch fish fry Filial 2 (F2) which has superior characteristics with natural fry that are culture in sour swamp waters. The study was carried out in swamp waters, Jejangkit Village, Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan for 6 months (January to June 2019). This study compared fish performances generated from F2 fry of nature. Fishes were cultured in net (4 m x 2 m x 1 m) with the same stocking density of 100 fishes/m2 . The results showed that the survival rate of natural fry was 86.6% higher than that of F2 75.3%, but the relative growth of natural fry was 2,325% lower than  F2 3,060% and feed conversion natural fry was 3.03 less efficient than F2 fry 2.62. It was concluded that the performance of F2 fry was better than natural fry, when maintained in acidic swamp waters.
PEMULIAN IKAN PAPUYU (Anabas testudineus) DENGAN TEKNIK HYBRIDISASI FILOGENETIK MERISTIK DARI TIGA TIPE EKOSISTEM PERAIRAN RAWA Slamat Slamat; Ririen Kartika Rina; Pahmi Ansyari
Intek Akuakultur Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017): Intek Akuakultur
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (562.204 KB) | DOI: 10.31629/intek.v1i2.253

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian menemukan pola hybridisasi yang tepat dalam memproduksi benih ikan papuyu yang memiliki karakter unggul, sehingga dapat menunjang peningkatan produktivitas ikan kearah yang lebih baik. Penelitian hybridisasi ini dilaksanakan di UMKM Rawa Sejahtera Amuntai dan analisis Laboratorium di FPK – ULM pada bulan Januari – Juli 2016. Metode penelitian dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) (tiga perlakuan dan sembilan ulangan) yaitu menghybrid induk ikan papuyu dari rawa tadah hujan, pasang surut dan monoton. Hasil aplikasi penelitian diperoleh data hybridisasi yang meliputi fekunditas, indeks kematangan gonad, fertilisasi, daya tetas, mortalitas, pertumbuhan panjang relatif, pertumbuhan berat relatif, food coversion ratio (FCR), kesehatan ikan, persentasi jantan dan betina, menggambarkan hybridisasi induk ikan dari rawa monoton dengan pasang surut lebih unggul dibandingkan hybridisasi induk ikan dari rawa tadah hujan dengan monoton serta pasang surut dengan tadah hujan. Hasil pengkerakteran benih ikan hybridisasi rawa pasang surut dengan rawa monoton yang paling menonjol adalah persentasi kelahiran betina >80%, FCR dan pertubuhan lebih tinggi, yang terbukti dengan hasil statistik yang berbeda nyata. Dalam proses pengembangan budidaya ikan papuyu, faktor utama keberhasilannya adalah penggunaan benih berkelamin betina, dimana pertumbuhannya lebih cepat 270% dibandingkan benih jantan, sehingga sangat tepat untuk dijadikan bibit dalam proses pembesaran dalam kolam.
PERFORMANCE PERTUMBUHAN IKAN PAPUYU BERDASARKAN FILIAL F0, F1, F2, F3 dan F4, DALAM UPAYA MENDAPATKAN BENIH BERKARAKTER UNGGUL Pahmi Ansyari; Slamat Slamat
Intek Akuakultur Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017): Intek Akuakultur
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (441.987 KB) | DOI: 10.31629/intek.v1i2.262

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian menemukan filial ikan papuyu F0, F1, F2, F3 dan F4 yang memiliki karakter unggul dalam menunjang peningkatan produksi ikan konsumsi.Penelitian pertumbuhan ikan ini dilaksanakan di UMKM Rawa Sejahtera Amuntai dan analisis kualitas air di lakukan di Laboratorium di FPK – ULM pada bulan Mei - Oktober 2016. Metode observasi penelitian yaitu terhadap ikan uji dari filial F0, F1, F2, F3 dan F4dengan pengamatan terhadap pertumbuhan panjang, berat, mortalitas dan FCR. Hasil penelitian terhadap pertumbuhannya menggambarkan bahwa ikan dari generasi F2 lebih unggul dibandingkan generasi filial F0, F1, F3, dan F4 baik dilihat dari segi pertumbuhan panjang, berat, mortalitas dan feed convertion ratio. Penggunaan benih F2 sebagai bibit dalam proses pembesaran di kolam akan lebih efektif dan efesian serta menguntungkan baik dilihat dari segi waktu yang lebih singkat, pertumbuhan cepat dan mampu memanfaatkan nutrisi yang diberikan lebih optimal.
Ethnoecology of Banjarese in Managing the Snakehead Fish in Barito River Basin and Tributaries Krisdianto Krisdianto; Slamat Slamat; Pahmi Anshari; Oksi Ika Susilawati
Journal of Wetlands Environmental Management Vol 9, No 1 (2021): January-June, 2021
Publisher : Center for Journal Management and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.861 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jwem.v9i1.264

Abstract

Historically, Banjarese is living in lowland around the Barito riverbank, in the southern part of Borneo Island, from about the 12th century. The first part of Banjarese history is a legend, but about the last three hundred years, there are data about Banjarese as a civilization with a kingdom involved in western colonialism history in Indonesia, as the pepper producer in the 17th century. They have settled almost in all Barito river tributaries and its basin and have been a part of the Barito freshwater wetland community, together with other Kalimantan ethnics such as Dayak hinterland or Malay in the coastal. This research aims to elucidate how far Banjarese is involved in managing wetlands, especially in managing snakehead's population, enjoying its benefit and sustainability. We observe the fishers' activity on the field and village along Barito River and its basin and tributaries, visit their villages and interview them, and collect data from forum group discussion. About 60 participative respondents involve in our research. They were interviewed about how to cat the fish, to evaluate ditches, or little ponds positioned lower than the land surface for placed sustainable fishes in a long dry season.  The result shows that Banjarese are traditionally managing the population of snakehead as a symbol of prosperity and conserve them for sustainability.