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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran (Journal of Medical Science)
Fridayenti Fridayenti
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Profil Pasien Leukemia Anak di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Periode Tahun 2013-2014 Fridayenti Fridayenti; Huriatul Masdar; Sherly Asriani
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 9, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (56.713 KB) | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v9i2.2015.78-86

Abstract

Leukemia is a malignancy of hematologic disease characterized by replacement of normal bone marrow by abnormalblood cells. Malignant neoplasm that most common in children. The aim of this study is to describe profiles ofleukemia in children in Arifin Achmad General Hospital period 2013-2014. This is a descriptive retrospective study.The data was used 48 medical records of child with leukemia. The highest frequency of child with leukemia wasfound in the age group of 5-9 years old (39.5%), the most frequent gender was male (62.5%) and mostly come fromPekanbaru (20.8%). Based on pheripheral blood smear, acute leukemia was found in 31.3 %, pancytopenia 22.9%,normocyitic anemia 18,8, hypocromic anemia 16.7% and neutropenia 2%. Based on morphologic of bone marrowALL was found in 79.2%, AML 10.4%, CML 8.3% and 2% analyzing was not included in leukemia. There are only15 patients having immunophenotyping assesment, 86.6% are ALL B-lineage, 6.7% are AML and 6.7% result wasnot sensitive to any leukemia marker.
Kristal Hemoglobin Pada Bercak Darah yang Dipaparkan Sodium Hipoklorit (NaOCl) Menggunakan Tes Teichmann Dan Tes Takayama Romdonah Romdonah; Radha Zatti Rahmi; Tegar Mohammad Indrayana; Fridayenti Fridayenti; Enikarmila Asni
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 11, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.048 KB) | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v11i1.2017.47-53

Abstract

Bloodstains is an important body fluids as evidence, because the blood has hemoglobin structure consisting of hemeand polypeptides. Perpetrators will attempt to clean the bloodstain that found at the crime scene by using cleaningagents and chemicals. Sodium hypochlorite is a chemical that found in cleaning fluids and bleach. This study aims toknow the effects of sodium hypochlorite to bloodstain and confirmatory test. Bloodstain on the objeck glasses andthe fabrics exposed by sodium hypochlorite concentration 5,25% and 0,15%, and examined with Teichmann’s testand Takayama’s test, and seen under microscope. In this study, show no crystal hemoglobin of the bloodstain on theobjeck glasses and fabrics exposed by sodium hypochlorite concentration 5.25% and concentration 0,15%. Thismight caused by sodium hypochlorite destructed structure of heme, so there were no reaction between heme, sodiumchloride and acetat glacial acids on Teichmann’s test and no reaction between heme and Takayama’s reagen onTakayama’s test. The conclusions of this study, crystal hemoglobin were not found on bloodstain exposed by sodiumhypochloryte using Teichmann’s test and Takayama’s test.
Co-Authors Enikarmila Asni Huriatul Masdar Radha Zatti Rahmi Romdonah Romdonah Sherly Asriani Tegar Mohammad Indrayana