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PENGELOLAAN PERIKANAN TUNA (Thunnus sp) DENGAN PENDEKATAN EKOSISTEM (STUDI KASUS DOMAIN SOSIAL EKONOMI DI PPI UJONG BAROH ACEH BARAT PROVINSI ACEH Mohamad Gazali; Edwarsyah Edwarsyah; Nilam Shantica; Salmah Salmah
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 4, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (424.453 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v4i1.56

Abstract

We focused on socio-economic aspect to West of Aceh’s Fishermen. The research aims to analyze the socio-economical domain of Tuna (Thunnus sp) in fisheries management based ecosystem approach to fisheries management (Case study at PPI Ujong Baroh). The study was conducted from January – March 2016 that is located at PPI Ujong Baroh West of Aceh. The sampling method is purposive sampling through depth interview and questionnaire. Data analysis method is flag modeling techniques with the approach Multi-Criteria Analysis (MCA). The result shown that the assessment to indicate the fisheries conflict and the utilization of indigenous knowledge were categorized good condition because there is local institution (lembaga laot) that managed and arranged regulations of fisheries management in West of Aceh. This local institution was lead by Panglima Laot. Moreover, the assesment of stakeholder participation was categorized moderate condition. The participation of stakeholder has not ran yet effectively in Tuna fisheries management at West of Aceh. For economical domain shown that income of fisheries household and saving ratio were categorized bad conditions. Most fishermen possess debt to require life necessity before fishing. In other side, Tuna fisheries depend on season and mostly wives also don’t have sufficient knowledge to increase their income through fish processing. Moreover, the asset ownership has shown “medium” condition. According to fishermen, their productive asset stil likely to constant if we compared in the previous year.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN OPERASIONAL PANCING TONDA DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Hafinuddin Hafinuddin; Salmah Salmah; Syarifah Zuraidah; Nabila Ukhty
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 4, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (416.763 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v4i1.57

Abstract

Troll lines gear is the most dominant fishing gear at West Aceh district. It's just that the operational conditions and enhancement system of troll lines in the area is unknown, so the research of operational analysis and alternative development is very important to do. The purpose of this study is to determine the condition and alternative enhancement of troll lines for the last 5 years at PPI Aceh Barat. Methods of data collection using survey methods. The data was collected in November 2015 at PPI Aceh Barat. Data analysis for troll lines operations is using descriptive analysis and enhancement strategy is  using SWOT analysis. Troll lines operations at West Aceh District consist of praproduction, production and pascaproduction. The enhancement alternatives for troll lines operations consist of increased fisheries production at PPI Aceh Barat; optimum utilization of fish resources and sustainability of fish resources; improving facilities and infrastructure at fishing port of Aceh Barat; utilization of technology and fishing tools; stakeholder involvement to support troll lines activities Such as the supply of more complete facilities at fishing port of Aceh Barat. The result of this research shows that the troll lines is very suitable to be developed especially at PPI Aceh Barat. This can be reviewed from the financial aspect and eco-friendly troll lines