Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Firdawaty Marasabessy

Universitas Khairun

Author-ID : 2752739

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document

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1

Typology of House in Earthquake Disaster Area: A Case Study of Bobanehena Village, West Halmahera Firdawaty Marasabessy; Asri A. Muhammad
Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology Vol 8, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Graduate Program of Syiah Kuala University

Bobanehena village is geographically located in the coastal area of subduction route, causing the village to be vulnerable to frequent earthquakes. The 5 SR earthquake struck the village in 2015 caused heavy damages to people's houses. The houses that are susceptible to damage by earthquakes, resulting in many casualties. This research aim is to identify the types of house in Bobanehena village, West Halmahera Regency. Typological data of houses can be used as database for vulnerability assessment in Bobanehena village. The method used was field study, structured interviews, and documentation using field observation to determine the physical condition of houses which are responsive to earthquakes. The results of the research indicate that the residence in Bobanehena village, West Halmahera Regency is in the form of the spatial distribution of earthquakes-prone housing, which forms a longitudinal pattern and expanded to the coastal area. The characteristic of settlement distribution is unorganized and clustered, so it appears to be in a random pattern. The typology of earthquake-prone residences in Bobanehena village can be classified into three types, namely Stengah Leger house, Fala Kanci traditional house, and modern house. In addition, from those three types, Stengah Leger and Fala Kanci are responsive to the earthquake load, for it uses wooden frame construction.

Participatory Mapping of Environment Sanitation Conditions in Settlement of Floating House in Ternate City Firdawaty Marasabessy; Vrita Tri Aryuni
Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology Vol 9, No 3 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Graduate Program of Syiah Kuala University

The water settlement has unique and distinctive characteristics, but it can become an environmental problem if the sanitary conditions are poor. The poor sanitary occurred in the water settlement, namely in Makassar Timur and Mangga Dua Utara, which were initially iconic settlements, but now, both of these settlements have environmental degradation. In line with the Sustainable Development Goals, strengthening community participation was carried out to realize clean water and proper sanitation. The research aimed to map the environmental sanitary conditions by involving community participation. This mapping describes sanitary water settlement characteristics to become a planning database to handle both areas' sustainable hygienic. The results showed that the sanitary achievement index in the two regions, above 50% of the conditions were carried or sufficient. The findings showed the mapping of settlement on the water in the two areas, revealed environment condition with the same characteristics in which the environmental conditions had experienced environmental degradation due to contamination of water bodies because of solid and liquid waste originating from residential houses deliverables from upland settlements. In the future, the settlement environment in Makassar Timur District will be planned to be completely stockpiled. As a result, this environmental area will lose its identity as a settlement on the water. Meanwhile, land conflicts occurred in Mangga Dua Utara District's settlement, resulting in the lack of government programs in this environment to structure slum environmental conditions

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