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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains Indonesia (Indonesian Journal Of Science Community Services) Lombok Medical Journal
Herpan Syafii Harahap
Faculty of Medicine, University of Mataram
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Mechanical Engineering Public Health Social Sciences

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Penyuluhan mengenai Gangguan Kognitif Pasca Stroke di Poliklinik Neurologi Rumah Sakit Universitas Mataram Herpan Syafii Harahap; Ilsa Hunaifi; Muhammad Ghalvan Sahidu; Yanna Indrayana; Fitriannisa Faradina Zubaidi; Silmi Chairan Andi; Putri Nurhayati; Anjely Doni Lasmi; Ni Komang Miraditi; Yudika Ilhami Rusdi; Muhammad Ibnu Annafi; Lillah Faizah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmsi.v5i1.205

Abstract

Cognitive impairment is one of the important complications of stroke with a high prevalence. If not detected and managed properly, this cognitive disorder can worsen into post-stroke severe cognitive impairment (vascular dementia) with social and economic impacts on the family. This community service activity aims to increase public understanding of the importance of recognizing memory loss in stroke patients. This activity is carried out in the form of counseling at the Neurology Polyclinic at UNRAM Hospital once a week for a period of 3 weeks involving visitors to the Neurology Polyclinic at UNRAM Hospital, both outpatients and their caregivers. The participants were asked to take part in a whole series of activities which included pre-test, counseling, discussion, and post-test. The number of participants who took part in this counseling activity were 36 subjects. The participants' relatively high interest in participating in this activity can be seen from the documentation of the entire series of activities and the significant increase in the post-test mean score compared to the pre-test average score at the statistical analysis stage (p <0.05). This activity showed high effectiveness in increasing participants' understanding of memory loss in stroke patients.
Edukasi tentang Penyakit Myastenia Gravis pada Pengunjung Poliklinik Neurologi Rumah Sakit Universitas Mataram Herpan Syafii Harahap; Ilsa Hunaifi; Muhammad Ghalvan Sahidu; Yanna Indrayana; Susilawati Ni Nyoman Ayu; Diayanti Tenti Lestari; Fitriannisa Faradina Zubaidi; Nurhidayati Nurhidayati; Legis Ocktaviana Saputri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains Indonesia Vol. 4 No. (1) (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

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Abstract

Myasthenia gravis is one of the most common autoimmune diseases at the neuromuscular junction. Although this disease is rare, the incidence of this disease is believed to have increased in the last seven decades. This community service activity aims to provide education to the public regarding myasthenia gravis. This community service activity was carried out in the form of counseling at the Neurology Polyclinic of UNRAM Hospital on Friday, January 20 2023. All participants were asked to take part in all counseling activities which consisted of pre-test activities, delivery of material on the topic of myasthenia gravis, and post-test. The enthusiasm of the participants in this activity was presented in the form of photo documentation. Statistical analysis using paired t-test was carried out to analyze the difference between the pre-test and post-test mean values ​​and the results were considered significant if a p value <0.05 was obtained. As many as 23 participants who attended the Neurology Polyclinic at UNRAM Hospital enthusiastically participated in the whole series of activities. The average participant post-test score was significantly higher than the pre-test means score (p = 0.025). This activity was able to increase the participants' knowledge about myasthenia gravis.
Manfaat Kualitas Tidur yang Baik dalam Mencegah Demensia pada Lansia I Dewa Bagus Ketut Widya Pramana; Herpan Syafii Harahap
Lombok Medical Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Lombok Medical Journal Volume 1 Nomor 1 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/lmj.v1i1.522

Abstract

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Demensia merupakan suatu gangguan yang bersifat progresif yang menyebabkan gangguan fungsi memori dan kemampuan kognitif. Beberapa kondisi yang dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya demensia diantaranya genetik, usia lanjut, jenis kelamin, pendidikan rendah, obesitas, diabetes melitus, hipertensi, merokok, alkohol, hiperkolesterol, dan asupan asam lemak tak jenuh yang rendah. Dengan mengetahui faktor risiko, menerapkan pola hidup sehat, meningkatkan aktivitas fisik, dan menstimulasi kemampuan kognitif dapat menurunkan risiko terjadinya demensia. Salah satu upaya signifika yang dapat mencegah terjadinya demensia adalah meningkatkan kualitas tidur yang baik. Metode: Tinjauan Pustaka ini menggunakan berbagai jenis sumber yaitu artikel dalam jurnal ilmiah dan pedoman pemerintah maupun instansi terkait. Pencarian artikel dilakukan di portal online publikasi jurnal seperti National Center of Biotechnology Information/ NCBI (ncbiI.nlm.nih.gov), National Heart Lung and Blood Institute/ NHLBI (nhlbi.nih.gov). Hasil: Selama tidur, sistem glymphatic akan aktif memberishkan protein amiloid-beta, mencegah pembentukan plak dari akumulasi protein amiloid-beta dan mencegah kerusakan sel saraf otak. Adanya masalah tidur atau kualitas tidur yang buruk pada lansia menyebabkan otak tidak dapat secara efektif membersihkan protein amiloid-beta yang akan mengakibatkan terjadinya akumulasi plak protein amiloid-beta. Adanya akumulasi plak protein amiloid-beta menyebabkan gangguan fungsi sel saraf di otak yang secara progresif dapat menyebabkan demensia Kesimpulan: Kualitas tidur yang baik menjadi faktor protektif mencegah terjadinya demensia. Hal ini disebabkan oleh selama fase tidur, sistem glymphatic akan aktif memberishkan protein amiloid-beta, mencegah pembentukan plak dan kerusakan sel saraf otak. Kata Kunci: Demensia, Kualitas Tidur, Memori, Kognitif, Sistem Glymphatic, amiloid-beta.
Co-Authors Anjely Doni Lasmi Diayanti Tenti Lestari Fitriannisa Faradina Zubaidi I Dewa Bagus Ketut Widya Pramana Ilsa Hunaifi Ilsa Hunaifi Lillah Faizah Muhammad Ghalvan Sahidu Muhammad Ghalvan Sahidu Muhammad Ibnu Annafi Ni Komang Miraditi Nurhidayati Nurhidayati Ocktaviana Saputri, Legis Putri Nurhayati Silmi Chairan Andi Susilawati Ni Nyoman Ayu Yanna Indrayana Yudika Ilhami Rusdi