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Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Deteksi Dini Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan Untuk Mencegah Komplikasi Kehamilan musni yunus
Indonesian Journal of Community Dedication Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Indonesia Journal of Community Deducation
Publisher : STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar

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Abstract

Deteksi dini gejala dan tanda bahaya selamakehamilan merupakan upaya terbaik untukmencegah terjadinya gangguan yang serius terhadap kehamilan ataupun keselamatan ibu hamil. Tanda bahaya kehamilan harus dikenali dan terdeteksi sejak dini sehingga dapat ditangani dengan benar karena setiap tanda bahaya kehamilan bisa mengakibatkan komplikasi kehamilan. Deteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tanda bahaya kehamilan secara dini sehingga dapat diketahui atau segera mendapatkan pengobatan untuk mencegah terjadinya komplikasi kehamilan. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah dan tanya jawab. Untuk mengidentifikasi pengetahuan responden dengan pre dan post test tentang deteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan. Waktu pelaksanaan kegiatan tanggal 15 April 2021 di Desa Mattampae Kecamatan Ponre. Hasil kegiatan penyuluhan yaitu dari 30 responden terdapat 10 responden (33.3%) yang berpengetahaun cukup dan 20 responden (66.7%) yang berpengetahuan kurang sebelum diberikan penyuluhan dan setelah diberikan penyuluhan terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan responden yang memiliki pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 28 responden (93,3%), sedangkan responden dengan pengetahuan kurang menurun secara signifikan yaitu 2 responden (6.7%). Kesimpulan : penyuluhan deteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dan keluarga, hal ini dapat membantu mencegah terjadinya komplikasi kehamilan
Lingkar Lengan Atas dan Penambahan Berat Badan Hamil dengan Berat Badan Bayi Lahir pada masa Pandemik Covid-19 Sitti Fatimah; Musni; Ita Novianti
Jurnal Kesehatan Panrita Husada Vol 7 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (Stikes Panrita Husada Bulukumba)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37362/jkph.v7i1.774

Abstract

Salah satu penyumbang terbesar AKB adalah Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah (BBLR). Prevelanci BBLR diperkirakan 15% dari seluruh kelahiran di dunia. Salah satu fator penyebab BBLR adalah status gizi ibu hamil. Status gizi ibu hamil dapat dinilai dari penambahan berat badan ibu selama kehamilan dan lingkar lengan atas ibu hamil (LILA). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan LILA dan penambahan berat badan ibu selama hamil dengan berat badan bayi lahir. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian observasional analyticdengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 33 orang ibu yang bersalin di puskesmas sibulue. Pengumpulan data yaitu data primer dan sekunder. Teknik analisis menggunakan Univariat dan bivariat. Dari ukuran lingkar lengan atas yang berisiko KEK (<23,5 cm) degas berat badan bayi lahir rendah sebanyak 2 bayi (28,57%), dan ibu yang melahirkan berat badan bayi normal tidak ada dan nilai p-value (0,005)<sig α=0,05. Sedangkan ibu dengan ukuran lingkar lengan atas normal dengan berat badan bayi lahir rendah sebanyak 5 bayi (71,43%), sedangkan ibu yang melahirkan dengan berat badan normal sebanyak 26 bayi (100%). Sedangkan responden yang memiliki pertambahan berat badan tidak normal sebanyak 9 responden dimana melahirkan 3 bayi yang berat badan normal dan melahiran 6 bayi yang berat lahir rendah. Sedangkan ibu yang kenaikan berat badanya normal sebanyak 24 responden, melahirkan bayi dengan berat badan lahir rendak sebanyak 5 bayi dan 19 bayi lahir dengan berat badan normal dan nilai p-value sebesar 0,013< 0,05. Secara statistik terdapat hubungan antara lingkar lengan atas dan penembahan berat badan selama hamil dengan berat badan bayi lahir dalam masa pandemik covid-19. Lingkar lengan atas (LILA) dan penambahan bera badan ibu selama hamil memiliki nilai yang signifikat dengan berat badan bayi lahir.Bidan diharapkan untuk melakukan pengukuran Lingkar lengan atas (LILA) dan penambahan berat badan ibu selama hamil secara rutin untuk mencegah ibu mengalami gizi buruk. Kata kunci : LILA, berat badan ibu, BBLR
Relationship of Mother's Knowledge and Family Support with Early Initiation of Breastfeeding Implementation in Post Partum Mothers Musni Musni; Sitti Fatimah; St. Malka
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v3i1.538

Abstract

In the first hour following delivery, the infant should be breastfed immediately, which is known as Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD). Breastfeeding within the first hour of life may help to minimize infant deaths from pneumonia, diarrhea, and hypothermia, among other causes. At the Watampone Health Center, the goal of this research was to discover if there was a link between maternal knowledge and family support and the implementation of early beginning of breastfeeding for postpartum moms. Research methods employed in this study include quantitative research using a cross-sectional design and a questionnaire. The sampling strategy used was purposive sampling, and a total of 45 postpartum moms were included in the study. The investigation was carried out at the Watampone Health Center. Using a paired t test, the researchers discovered that there was no relationship between maternal knowledge and the implementation of early initiation of breastfeeding in postpartum mothers (P value = 0.527), but that there was a relationship between family support and the implementation of early initiation of breastfeeding in postpartum mothers (P =0.047). The let-down reaction is controlled by the emotional state or sentiments of the mother, and the smoothness of the let-down reflex is determined by the smoothness of the family. Improve services by giving counseling, particularly to parents and spouses, in order to provide guidance, as well as inspiration to women about the necessity of starting breastfeeding as soon as possible.
FAKTORKEHAMILAN DINI, ANTENATAL CARE, ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI TERHADAP STUNTING PADA BALITA RESIKO STUNTING PADA BALITA DI KABUPATEN BONE St. Malka; Musni Musni; Sitti Fatimah
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Volume 7,Nomor 1,Januari 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v7i1.3364

Abstract

ABSTRACT EARLY PREGNANCY, ANTENATAL CARE, ESCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING AND NUTRITIONAL KNOWLEDGE TO STUNTING IN CHIDREN UNDER FIVE Background: stuntingis a major nutritional problem that will have an impact on social and economic life in society. Stunting is a problem because it is associated with an increased risk of illness and death, suboptimal brain development, resulting in delayed motor development and stunted mental growth. Bone is one of the district in south Sulawesi high prevalence of stunting compared with province and national.Purpose  To determine risk factors early pregnancy, antenatal care, esclusive breastfeeding and nutritional knowledge on stunting among children 12-59 months old.Mathods:The study used is quantitative witch a designed  case-control study. It was conducted in Kading health centre, Bajoe health centre, and Usa health centre.  with the research time May-Juli 2020. The subjects were children between 12-59 month. The sample in this study were 120 consisting of 40 stunted and 80 normal with gender matching. Subject were chosen by purposive sampling methode. The risk factor were early pregnancy, antenatal care, esclusive breastfeeding, and nutritional knowledge. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate with chis-quare test and odds ratio with 95% confidence interval   Results: The results showed that factors associated with stunting were early pregnancy (P = 0.003) and antenatal care with (P = 0.033), while exclusive breastfeeding (P = 0.892) and maternal nutritional knowledge (P = 0.404) were not associated with stunting in under-five. . Early pregnancy variable is the dominant variable in the occurrence of stunting in children under five. Early childhood pregnancy has a 5.00 times higher risk of stunting in children under five compared to mothers who are pregnant at adulthood, and mothers not antenatal care during pregnancy have 2.68 times the risk of stunting compared to mothers antenatal care visit during pregnancy.Conclusion: The risk factors for stunting  were early pregnancy and antenatal careSuggestion It is hoped that the government will be even more stringent on the implementation of early marriage, so that there will be no more early marriages and can prevent stunting in toddlers. Keywords: stunting, early pregnancy,  antenatal care ABSTRAK Latar belakang :Stunting adalah masalah gizi utama yang akan berdampak pada kehidupan sosial dan ekonomi dalam masyarakat.  Stunting menjadi permasalahan karena berhubungan dengan menungkatnya risiko terjadinya kesakitan dan kematian, perkembangan otak suboptimal sehingga perkembangan motoric terlambat  dan terhambatnya pertumbuhan Kabupaten Bone meruapakan salah satu kabupaten di Sulawesi Selatan dengan angka stunting yang cukup signifikan melebihi prevalensi stunting provinsi dan nasional.Tujuan: untuk menganalisis factor risiko kehamilan usia dini, antenatal care, ASI eksklusif dan pengetahuan gizi ibu terhadap stunting pada balita usia 12 – 59 bulanMetode : Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Case Control Study. Penelitian dilakukan di tiga puskesmas yaitu Puskesmas Kading, Puskesmas Bajoe dan Puskesmas Usa. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei-Juli 2020. dengan subjek adalah anak umur 12 – 59 bulan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 120 balita yang terdiri dari 40 kasus (balita stunting) dan 80 kontrol (balita normal/tidak stunting) dengan Matching jenis kelamin. Metode penarikan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Factor risiko yang diukur adalah kehamilan usia dini, antenatal care (ANC), ASI eksklusif dan pengetahuan gizi ibu. Data dianalisis dengan chi square dan Odds Ratio (OR) 95% CI.Hasil :  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor yang berhubungan dengan stunting adalah kehamilan usia dini (P=0,003) dan antenatal care dengan (P=0.033), sedangkan ASI eksklusif  (P=0,892) dan pengetahuan gizi ibu (P=0,404) tidak berhubungan dengan stunting pada balita. Variabel kehamilan usia dini merupakan variable dominan terjadinya stunting pada balita. Kehamilan usia dini memiliki risiko 5,00 kali lebih tiinggi untuk mengalami stunting pada balita dibandingkan ibu yang hamil pada usia dewasa, ibu yang tidak melakukan antenatal care memiliki risiko 2,68 kali mengalami stunting dibanding ibu yang melakukan pemeriksaan antenatal care. Kesimpulan: kehamilan usia dini dan antenatal care merupakan factor risiko terjadinya stunting pada balitaSaran Diharapkan pemeritah lebih ketat lagi terhadap pelaksanaan pernikahan usia dini, agar tidak ada lagi pernikahan usia dini dan bisa mencegah terjadinya stunting pada balita Kata kunci : stunting, kehamilan Dini, antenatal care  
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BEHUBUNGAN DENGAN JENIS PERSALINAN PADA IBU HAMIL Sitti Fatimah; Ulfa Fatmasaanti
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 6, No 3 (2020): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Juli 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v6i3.2714

Abstract

Background Maternal and child health efforts are efforts in the health sector related to the service and maintenance of pregnant women, childbirth, breastfeeding, infants, and toddlers and preschoolers. The mode of delivery is a number of methods chosen by the mother who delivered and by the health worker who handled it. Mochtar divides the type of labor according to the way labor is divided into two categories, normal (spontaneous) labor, which is the birth of the baby behind the head with the mother's own power and abnormal delivery, namely labor with the help of a tool or through the abdominal wall by caesarean surgery. Purpose to find out the factors of labor in pregnant women. Methods This type of research is analytic observational cross-sectional study of women giving birth at the Sibulue puskesmas in the period from December 2019 to February 2020 with a large sample of 67 women giving birth. Data obtained from medical records The results of this study indicate abnormal labor with actions related to the incidence of severe asphyxia (p = 0,000; CI: 1.19-2.06) and Low Birth Weight (p = 0,000; CI: 1.28-2.05). Number of Antenatal Care Examination <4 times associated with the abnormal labor process Action (p = 0.046; CI: 1.04-1.46) Conclusion in this study is the relationship between the delivery process with Antenatal Care examination on the outcome of labor with the incidence of severe asphyxia and Low Birth Weight. Abnormal deliveries with complications occur in women with Antenatal examination <4 times. Suggestions for health care workers to further increase the early detection of risk factors in pregnant women by actively monitoring women during pregnancy.  Keywords: antenatal examination, type of labor, maternal mother  ABSTRAK  Latar Belakang Upaya kesehatan ibu dan anak adalah upaya bidang kesehatan terkait pelayanan dan pemeliharaan ibu hamil, bersalin, menyusui, bayi, dan anak balita serta anak prasekolah. Cara persalinan adalah beberapa metode yang dipilih oleh ibu yang melakukan persalinan maupun oleh tenaga kesehatan yang menanganinya. Mochtar membagi jenis persalinan menurut cara persalinan berdasarkan dua kategori, persalinan normal (spontan) yaitu proses lahirnya bayi letak belakang kepala dengan tenaga ibu sendiri dan persalinan abnormal, yaitu persalinan dengan bantuan alat atau melalui dinding perut dengan cara operasi caesarea.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahu factor proses persalinan pada Ibu hamil.  Metode Jenis penelitian ini analitik observatif cross-sectional terhadap wanita yang melahirkan di puskesmas Sibulue pada periode bulan desember 2019 hingga Februari 2020 dengan besar sampel 67 wanita yang melahirkan. Data diperoleh dari catatan medis.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan persalinan abnormal dengan tindakan berhubungan dengan kejadian Asfiksia Berat (p=0,000; CI: 1.19-2.06) dan Berat  badan Lahir Rendah (p=0,000; CI: 1.28-2.05). Jumlah Pemeriksaan Antenatal care <4 Kali berhubungan dengan proses persalinan abnormal Tindakan (p=0,046; CI: 1.04-1.46).  Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adanya hubungaan proses persalinan dengan pemeriksaan Antenatal Care pada hasil persalinan dengan kejadian asfiksia berat dan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah . Persalinan abnormal dengan komplikasi terjadi pada ibu dengan pemeriksaan Antenatal <4 kali. Saran bagi petugas pelayanan kesehatan agar lebih meningkatkan deteksi dini faktor risiko pada ibu hamil dengan pemantauan secara aktif pada ibu semasa hamil.  Kata Kunci : Pemeriksaan antenatal, jenis persalinan, ibu hamil
Antenatal Compliance Relationship Care with Anxiety of Pregnant Women in Time Pandemic Covid-19 Sitti Fatimah; Musni Musni; A. Ulfa Fatmasanti; Kiki Reski Rahmadani
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 3 No. 6 (2022): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v3i6.758

Abstract

Pregnant women, who are at a higher risk of getting the coronavirus than other populations, have felt the psychological effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Avoiding antenatal care (ANC) appointments due to anxiety puts the mother and fetus at risk for complications like undiagnosed bleeding at any point in the pregnancy. The purpose of this study is to examine whether or not pregnant women's fear about the Covid 19 epidemic affects their likelihood of keeping up with their scheduled ANC checkups. Analytical approaches based on cross-sectional studies. During April and May of 2021, investigators visited the Sibulue Health Center in Bone Regency. The demographic requirements are met by the responses of 48 pregnant women in their second and third trimesters who are able to explain their sentiments and anxieties. Twenty-eight pregnant women (58.3%) and nine pregnant women (18.0%) who did not suffer anxiety made frequent ANC visits to healthcare facilities throughout the Covid-19 epidemic. Among pregnant women, 18 (37.5%) had anxiety and were not attending ANC on a regular basis. Nine pregnant women (n = 9) did not report experiencing any anxiety, however two of them did not obtain consistent ANC. Using a chi-square test, we found a significance level of 0.001. (p 0.05). Women's worry during pregnancy was associated with their use of prenatal care services during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Birth Length, Diarrheal and Acute Respiratory Infection Risk of Stunting in Toddlers Musni, Musni; Malka, St.; Fatimah, Sitti; Mutmainnah, Mutmainnah
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i1.947

Abstract

Stunting is a linear growth disorder that is indicated by length / age Z score less than minus 2 SD, and categorized as low nutritional status. Short birth length, Infectious diseases such as diarrhea, and Acute Respiratory Infection are indicated to be factors that cause stunting. Objectives The study aimed to analyze the risk factors of short birth length, diarrheal disease, and acute respiratory infection of stunting among children 12-59 months. Methods The study used is quantitative witch a designed case-control study. The subjects were children between 12-59 months. The sample in this study was 120 consisting of 40 stunted and 80 normal. Subjects were chosen by purposive sampling methods. instrument of this research is microtonal, weight scale, and questionnaire. The results of the study were analyzed by chi-square statistics, odds ratio, and logistic regression. The results showed that birth length (PBL) (P = 0.001), diarrhea (P = 0.000), and ARI (P = 0.030) were associated with stunting in children under five. However, after multiple logistic regression analyses, ARI was not significantly associated (P = 0.126). The risk factors for stunting in children under five are diarrhea (OR = 58.134) and short birth length (OR = 9.625).Conclusion: The risk factors for stunting were short birth length and diarrheal disease.
Sosialisasi Dan Pendampingan Penggunaan Buli Buli Panas Untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Haid Pada Remaja Di Desa Tangkil Kabupaten Bogor Ula, Zumrotul; Mainassy, Meillisa Carlen; Fatimah, Sitti; Latif, Farida
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Desember)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v3i1.512

Abstract

Menstruation is periodic bleeding from the uterus that begins approximately 14 days after ovulation periodically due to the shedding of the endometrial lining of the uterus. Dysmenorrhea is severe pain or tenderness in the lower abdomen that occurs when a woman experiences her menstrual cycle. Pain usually lasts just before menstruation, during menstruation, until the end of the menstrual cycle. Continuous pain makes the sufferer unable to move. The aim of PkM is to find out the effect of applying a warm compress to reduce the level of pain, to know the client's response to the application of a warm compress to reduce the level of pain, to know the level of reduction in joint pain after being given a warm compress, to find out whether there are complications due to applying a warm compress to reduce the level of pain. The method used by PkM activities is socialization and assistance in the use of hot bladders to reduce menstrual pain in teenagers in Tangkil Village, Bogor Regency. The results of community service were an increase in respondents' knowledge about menstrual pain and changes in the pain scale before and after assistance in providing hot bladder. The conclusion from this activity is that the knowledge of teenagers in Tangkil Village, Kab. Bogor regarding menstrual pain in teenagers improves with socialization and assistance in providing hot bladders to reduce menstrual pain and individuals can do it themselves to deal with menstrual pain.
Terapi Sentuhan Pijat Bayi Untuk Merangsang Perkembangan Dan Pertumbuhan Bayi Di Kelurahan Katimbang Kecamatan Biringkanaya Leli, Leli; Arda, Darmi; Fatimah, Sitti; Juniarti, Rizky Auliah; Jariyah, Ainun; Hamzah, Ricda Nurhikmayanti; Safidni, Elvira; Rosmiati, Rosmiati; Hijrawati, Hijrawati; Ernawati, Ernawati; Rabuana, Susi
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i2.571

Abstract

Baby massage is one of the touch therapies that can meet the three basic needs, namely physical - biological needs, emotional - love needs, and stimulation needs, because in practice baby massage contains elements of touch in the form of affection, voice or speech, eye contact, movement, and massage. The purpose of the study was to stimulate the development and growth of babies in the Katimbang sub-district, Biringkanaya district. The research method used in this study was quantitative. using a pre-experiment in the one group pre-test-post-test design approach using a purposive sampling technique. The results of the study, the results of the statistical test using the Mann Whitney test obtained a p-value (0.009 <0.05). This states that Ha is accepted. The conclusion of the study shows that stimulation in the form of massage on babies has a positive impact on the development of babies that are carried out routinely, causing more optimal development.
Hubungan Antara Umur, Gravida dan Usia Kehamilan Terhadap Resiko Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil Fatimah, Sitti; Fatmasanti, A. Ulfa
Diagnosis Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 3 (2019): Diagnosis: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar

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Abstract

Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) jumlah ibu hamil yang mengalami kekurangan energi kronik pada tahun 2016 sebanyak (30,1%). Pada tahun 2017 jumlah ibu hamil yang mengalami kekurangan energi kronik secara global sebanyak (35-75%). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh umur, gravida, dan Usia Kehamilan terhadap Resiko kurang energy kronis (KEK) pada ibu hamil. Metode Penelitian cross-sectional ini melibatkan 153 ibu hamil yang periksa selama bulan Januari-Desember 2017 sebagai sampel. Sampel ini dipilih secara acak dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Pengaruh antar variabel dianalisis menggunakan uji Logistic Regression (α = 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa umur kurang dari 20 tahun kemungkinan terjadinya Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) 0,118 namun pada umur diatas 35 tahun lebih besar kemungkinan terkenak Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) 0,576 kali dan faktor gravida diketahui bahwa ibu multigravida memiliki kemungkinan 1,021 kali untuk mengalami Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) dibandingkan dengan ibu primigravida, kemudian ibu grandemultigravida juga memiliki kemungkinan 3,200 kali lebih besar untuk mengalami Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) dibandingkan dengan ibu primigravida. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh umur, primigravida terhadap kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) pada ibu hamil.