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All Journal Ilmu dan Budaya Journal of Tropical Biodiversity
Astri Zulfa
Universitas Nasional
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Immunology & microbiology

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UJI KUALITAS AIR SUNGAI CITARIK PADA KAWASAN KONSERVASI TAMAN BURU MASIGIT KAREUMBI, JAWA BARAT DILIHAT DARI ASPEK KIMIA DAN BIOLOGI Astri Zulfa; Arif Rahman; Fharel Putra Priyatna; Mohammad Reza Faadhil; Rizki Wicaksono Wibowo
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 41, No 72 (2020): Vol. 41, No 72 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v41i72.1025

Abstract

Citarik River is a river located in the Kareumbi Masigit area. The people of Dusun Leuwiliang use this river for bathing, washing and toilet. To fulfill the availability of clean water, the community built a dam in the upstream area called the Rawa Babi spring. The purpose of this research was to determine the quality of Citarik River water at three sampling point’s upstream (Rawa Babi springs); middle and downstream (near settlements). The method used in this study, namely purposive sampling method. The test used in this research is the test of chemical and biological parameters. The results of water quality tests carried out at three stations along the Citarik River showed that the conditions of the waters upstream were polluted by chemical and biological parameters. At the middle and downstream points, water is polluted by various chemical parameters including parameters of iron content, permanganate value, hardness and pH value. If the community uses Citarik River water for bathing, washing hands, and toilets, it can still be said to be safe, but it is not allowed to be used for drinking.
Phytochemical Screening on Some Leaves and Fruits Consumed by Javan Gibbons (Hylobates Moloch) from Cikaniki Area, Mount Halimun Salak National Park, West Java Astri Zulfa; Muhamad Arif Wibisono; Muhammad Fathir Mulki; Jim Ron; Misbah Satria Giri; Rahayu Oktaviani
Journal of Tropical Biodiversity Vol 1 No 3 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nasional Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (608.988 KB)

Abstract

Javan gibbon (Hylobates moloch) consumes different species of food, including fruits, leaves, flowers and insects. The food eaten by Hylobates moloch contains beneficial chemical compounds. One type of chemical compound found in Hylobates moloch food plants is secondary metabolite compounds that can affect also to feeding behavior. Secondary metabolites are chemical compounds in a plant that do not play a direct role in the needs of the plant's life but play a direct role in its environment. Several groups of secondary metabolites found in Hylobates moloch food plants include alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins. The secondary metabolite compounds in these plants have potential as medicines. A sampling of Hylobates moloch food plant was taken from the Cikaniki area, Mount Halimun Salak National Park, West Java, based on the results of interviews with local communities and the research was continued with phytochemical tests. The results obtained 23 samples from 22 species of Hylobates moloch food which are included in 13 plant families, consisting of 18 types of leaves and 5 types of fruit. The results of qualitative phytochemical tests carried out on 23 samples of Hylobates moloch food plants obtained alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins. The results of interviews with communities and literature studies show that Hylobates moloch food plants that are often used as medicine to cure certain diseases include: Dysoxylum parasiticum, Euodia latifolia, and Cinnamomum parthenoxylon
Co-Authors Arif Rahman Fharel Putra Priyatna Jim Ron Misbah Satria Giri Mohammad Reza Faadhil Muhamad Arif Wibisono Muhammad Fathir Mulki Rahayu Oktaviani Rizki Wicaksono Wibowo