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SURVEI PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA IBU MAHASISWA NERS STIKes SANTA ELISABETH MEDAN Lindawati Simorangkir; Ice Septriani Saragih; Mardiati Barus; David Sumanto Napitupulu
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v7i2.589

Abstract

COVID-19 is categorized as an infectious disease. The increase in the number of COVID-19 cases took place quite quickly and spread outside the Wuhan area and other countries. break the chain of transmission of COVID-19 by calling for the Independent Health Care Family Movement (GERGAJI). The research design used is descriptive with the Cross Sectional method. The population in this study were all students of the Nursing Study Program level II STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan. Sampling in the study using the Total Sampling technique with a total sample of 84 respondents. The researcher collected data using a google form in the form of a questionnaire consisting of 16 statements regarding the application of the Covid-19 prevention saw method. The results showed that most of the respondents' behavior always used a mask when leaving the house, as much as 72.6%. Most of the respondents' behavior is always washing hands with soap, as much as 47.6%. Most of the respondents' behavior always kept their distance, as much as 52.4%. Most of the respondents' behavior always uses hand sanitizer, as much as 51.2%. Most of the respondents' behavior is always cleaning the house, as much as 82.1%. Most of the respondents' behavior is always doing activities at home, as much as 32.1%. Health workers need to increase public awareness through communication and education in preventing Covid-19 so that people are able to prevent Covid-19.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA DI GEMA KASIH GALANG David Sumanto Napitupulu; Jagentar P. Pane; Amando Sinaga; Lindawati Simorangkir; Rica Vera br Tarigan; Jev Boris
SELAPARANG Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v6i2.8678

Abstract

ABSTRAKKaryawan Mebel di Pusat Rehabilitasi Kusta Gema Kasih Galang banyak yang tidak menggunakan alat pelindung diri seperti masker, kacamata kerja, sepatu kerja dan sarung tangan saat bekerja. Hanya mengandalkan baju dan celana dari rumah saja padahal lingkungan kerja banyak debu dan serpihan potongan kayu. Mereka merasakan aman dan nyaman karena belum pernah mengalami kecelakaan kerja. Tujuan dari program penyuluhan kesehatan ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan karyawan mebel tentang pentingnya keselamatan dan kesehatan saat bekerja dan pentingnya penggunaan alat pelindung diri. Metode yang dilakukan berupa penyuluhan kesehatan kepada 15 orang karyawan Mebel di Pusat Rehabilitasi Kusta Gema Kasih Galang. Evaluasi telah dilakukan dengan memberikan pre test dan post test. Hasil evaluasi sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan tentang keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) adalah mayoritas tingkat pengetahuan peserta kurang yaitu sebanyak 10 orang (66,6%) belum mengetahui konsep dari Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) dan belum mengetahui tentang jenis-jenis Alat Pelindung Diri (APD). Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan tentang keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan karyawan sebanyak 13 orang (86,6%) yang memiliki pengetahuan baik dan menggunakan alat pelindung diri saat bekerja. Perbandingan pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan tentang keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) adalah terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta sebesar 73,3% untuk kategori baik.             Kata kunci: keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja; pusat rehabilitasi kusta gema kasih; alat pelindung diri ABSTRACTMany Furniture employee in the Gema Kasih Galang Leprosy Rehabilitation Center Furniture don’t use personal protective equipment such as masks, work glasses, work shoes and gloves at work.  Only rely on clothes and pants from home even though the work environment is full of dust and pieces of food.They feel safe and comfortable because they have never had an accident at work. The purpose of this health education program is to find out the level of knowledge of furniture employees about the importance of safety and health at work and the tmportance of using personal protective equipment. The method used is in the form of health education to 15 furniture employees at the Gema Kasih Galang Leprosy Rehabilitation Center. Evaluation has been done by giving pre test and post test. The results of the evaluation before counseling on occupational safety and health (K3) was that the majority of the participants’ knowledge level was lacking as many as10 people (66,6%) did not know the concept of occupational safety and health (K3) and did not know about the types of personal protective equipment (PPE). After counseling on occupational safety and health (K3) showed an increase in employee knowledge as many as 13 people (86.6%) who had good knowledge and used personal protective equipment while working. Comparison of knowledge of participants before and after counseling on occupational safety and health (K3) is an increase in participants’ knowledge of 73.3% for the good category.    Keywords: occupational safety and health; kasih galang leprosy rehabilitation center; personal protective equipment
Deteksi Gen Hemoglobin E (HBE) Metode Elektroforesis Gel pada Anemia di Rumah Sakit Santa Elisabeth Medan Paska Ramawati Situmorang; Ivan Tegarman Gaurifa; David Sumanto Napitupulu; Ruth Agree Kartini Sihombing
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 12 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 12 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i12.23109

Abstract

ABSTRACT Anemia needs to be treated immediately because it can cause fatigue, organ disorders, and reduce the quality of life. Biomolecularly, anemia can occur due to disorders in Hemoglobin, which is a protein that carries oxygen in the blood. One of the causes is the HbE gene mutation. The province with the highest anemia cases in Indonesia is West Papua, with a rate of 23.6% in 2023. The next position is occupied by Papua, South Papua, and DKI Jakarta at 10.1%. This study aims to detect the Hemoglobin E (HbE) gene by gel Electrophoresis method in anemia patients. The research design used descriptive quantitative with a population of 25 anemia. The sampling technique used Total sampling with a sample size of 25 respondents. The examination of the HbE gene was carried out using mini PCR and Gel Electrophoresis. The result of study showed that respondents Hb levels ranged from 7,8 to 11,7 gr/dL, which confirmed anemia status based on the results of the Hb level examination. The results of the detection of the HbE gene by the gel electrophoresis method is that there are bands in the gel but the quality of the bands formed looks vague and unclear so it is not possible to accurately interpret the possibility of mutations in the HbE gene at Santa Elisabeth Medan Hospital. Keywords: Anemia, Electrophoresis, Hbe Gene, Hb Levels, PCR.  ABSTRAK Anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan yang penting untuk segera ditangani karena bisa menyebabkan kelelahan, gangguan organ, dan menurunkan kualitas hidup. Secara biomolekuler, anemia bisa terjadi akibat gangguan pada Hemoglobin, yaitu protein yang membawa oksigen dalam darah. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah mutasi gen HbE.Provinsi dengan kasus anemia tertinggi di Indonesia adalah Papua Barat, dengan angka sebesar 23,6% pada Tahun 2023. Posisi berikutnya ditempati oleh Papua, Papua Selatan, dan DKI Jakarta sebesar 10,1%. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeteksi gen Hemoglobin E (HbE) Metode Elektroforesis Gel pada pasien Anemia. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan populasi 25 pasien anemia. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Total sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 25 responden. Pemeriksan gen HbE dilakukan dengan menggunakan mini PCR dan Elektroforesis Gel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kadar Hb responden berada dalam rentang 7,8 hingga 11,7 gr/dL yang mengkonfirmasi status anemia berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan kadar Hb. Hasil deteksi gen HbE metode elektroforesis gel yaitu terdapat pita pada gel namun kualitas pita yang terbentuk terlihat samar dan tidak jelas sehingga tidak memungkinkan untuk dilakukan interpretasi secara akurat terhadap kemungkinan adanya mutasi pada gen HbE di Rumah Sakit Santa Elisabeth Medan. Kata kunci: Anemia, Elektroforesis, Gen HbE, Kadar Hb, PCR.
Perbedaan Hasil Pemeriksaan AGD Antara Arteri dengan Vena Pada Pasien Gagal Nafas di Rumah Sakit Santa Elisabeth Medan Marina Friska Serlina Lase; Paska Ramawati Situmorang; Ruth Agree K. Sihombing; David Sumanto Napitupulu
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 11 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 11 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i11.22866

Abstract

ABSTRACT Respiratory failure is a medical emergency characterized by the inability of the respiratory system to meet the body's oxygen needs. Blood gas analysis (ABG) is an important method for assessing a patient's oxygenation, ventilation, and acid-base balance. Objective to determine differences in ABG results between arterial and venous samples in patients with respiratory failure. This is a comparative quantitative study with total sampling. The sample consisted of 10 patients with respiratory failure in the ICU at Santa Elisabeth Hospital, Medan. ABG examinations were performed using the Autometic Nova Phox device. Data were analyzed using the Shapiro-Wilk normality test, homogeneity test, and paired sample t-test. There were significant differences between arterial and venous blood pH (p=0.001), PO₂ (p=0.000), and SO₂ (p=0.000). However, no significant differences were found in PCO₂(p=0.056) and HCO₃ (p=0.087). Arterial blood ABGs are more accurate in reflecting the body's oxygenation, ventilation, and acid-base balance status than venous blood. Therefore, arterial blood is preferred in patients with respiratory failure. Keywords: Blood Gas Analysis, Respiratory Failure, Arteries, Veins  ABSTRAK Gagal napas merupakan kegawatdaruratan medis yang ditandai dengan ketidakmampuan sistem pernapasan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan oksigen tubuh. Analisis gas darah (AGD) merupakan metode penting untuk menilai oksigenasi, ventilasi, dan keseimbangan asam-basa pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil AGD antara sampel arteri dan vena pada pasien dengan gagal napas. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif komparatif dengan total sampling. Sampel terdiri dari 10 pasien gagal napas di ICU RS Santa Elisabeth Medan. Pemeriksaan AGD dilakukan menggunakan alat Autometic Nova Phox. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji normalitas Shapiro-Wilk, uji homogenitas, dan uji-t berpasangan. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara pH darah arteri dan vena (p=0,001), PO₂ (p=0,000), dan SO₂ (p=0,000). Namun, tidak ditemukan perbedaan signifikan pada PCO₂ (p=0,056) dan HCO₃(p=0,087). AGD darah arteri lebih akurat dalam mencerminkan status oksigenasi, ventilasi, dan keseimbangan asam-basa tubuh dibandingkan darah vena. Oleh karena itu, darah arteri lebih disukai pada pasien dengan gagal napas. Kata kunci: Analisis Gas Darah, Gagal Napas, Arteri, Vena