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Effectiveness of Monetary Policy Transmission Mechanism in Indonesia M. N, Ripdian Nisa; Hayati, Banatul; A. G, Edy Yusuf
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 11, No 1 (2018): March 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v11i1.12385

Abstract

This research aimed to analyse monetary mechanism effectivity to manage inflation in Indonesia through interest rate channel, credit channel, and expectation inflation channel. The research used Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) to analyze effectiveness of monetary policy transmission mechanism in Indonesia. The most effective channel was measured by result of Impulse Response Function and Variance Decomposition. They are: (1). The fastest time lag needed since the shock of monetary instruments (rSBI) until the realization of final target of monetary policy (inflation). (2). How strong the variables in each channel response the shock of SBI interest rate and other variable. The data used in this research is quarterly time series dara from 2005Q1 until 2016Q4. The results of this research show that the most effective channel in managing inflation during 2005Q1 until 2016Q4 is inflation expectation channel.
Analysis ICT Effect on Indonesian Exports With Emerging Market Countries Rinanda Dwirintha Putri; Banatul Hayati
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v6i2.336

Abstract

The development of information and communication technology (ICT) has recently affected international trade besides macroeconomic variables. This study aims to analyze the influence of ICTs (internet users, mobile cellular subscriptions, and fixed telephone subscriptions) and macroeconomic variables (population, economic distance, real GDP per capita, and real exchange rate) on Indonesian export performance with 6 countries emerging markets. This study uses secondary data sourced from UN Comtrade, International Telecommunication Union (ITU), World Bank, Distancefrom.net, and Federal Reserve Economic Data. Then, this study uses a static panel data analysis with the Ordinary Least Suares (OLS) method.The results showed that internet users had a positive and significant effect on export performance, and fixed telephone subscriptions had a negative and insignificant effect. Other results showed that the population had a positive and significant effect on export performance, the distance of the economy had a negative and significant effect on export performance, real per capita GDP had a negative and insignificant effect on export performance, and the real exchange rate had a negative and significant effect on export performance.Keywords: emerging markets, export performance, ICT, macroeconomic variables, OLS methods.
The Analysis of the Linkages Between Inflation, Exports and Imports, and the Interest Rate on the Exchange Rate in Indonesia in the Year 2010-2019 Nurasita Indah Suri; Banatul Hayati
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v7i1.497

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the inflation rate, import-export activities, interest rates simultaneously on fluctuations in the rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar from 2010 to 2019. The method used in this study is the VAR/VECM with the Eviews analysis tool. to see whether there is a long-term or short-term effect between variables. The results of this study all have a positive influence on the rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar and are in accordance with the hypothesis and theory used, but the export activity variable is not in accordance with the hypothesis and theory because of the influence of imports on raw materials to produce export goods. This study also provides an update where the interest rate variable uses the theory of interest rate parity, which states that there is a balance of international interest with domestic interest so that the relationship between interest can affect fluctuations in the rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar and increase incoming capital flows
ANALISIS PERMINTAAN OBYEK WISATA PEMANDIAN AIR PANAS KALIANGET, KABUPATEN WONOSOBO DENGAN PENDEKATAN TRAVEL COST Fanita Osha Tazkia; Banatul Hayati
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 1, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (193.126 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.397

Abstract

ABSTRACT Kalianget Hot Water Spring  is one of the tourism potential in the Wonosobo regency because it has the second largest number of visitors established after Dieng. This research  aims to determine the factors that influence the demand for visits to Kalianget Hot Water Spring by using the  individual travel cost method (ITCM). Regression analysis was involved in this study with specification of the number of individual visits as the dependent variable and the six variables as independent variables. Variables of travel cost to Kalianget Hot Water Spring, travel cost to Dieng, the average family income per month (Rp), distance (Km), group visits and purpose of the visit. The results showed two variables influence the number of tourism demand to the Kalianget Hot Water Spring,  the travel cost to the Kalianget Hot Water Spring and monthly family income. Consumer surplus value obtained for Rp 469.475 for each individual year or Rp 93.895.2 each individual visit. The benefit of the Kalianget Hot Water Spring was Rp 93,895,2 for each individual visit. This number is still higher than the average expenditure of visitor Rp 40.662.5. Therefore, the development of Kalianget Hot Water Spring for improvement but also in optimizing the management of its potential.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN OBYEK WISATA BATIK KOTA PEKALONGAN Ardhika Sukmasakti H; Banatul Hayati
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.565 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.1893

Abstract

The Pekalongan city as a tourist attraction batik is quietly potential. Nevertheless, the number of tourist visits batik in Pekalongan likely decreasing from 2007 – 2010. This research aims to provide an overview of the development of batik tourism in Pekalongan and to analyze the development strategy batik tourism in Pekalongan. Using the AHP, this research identifies several aspects to investigate the Batik tourism development strategy including promotional, institutional, and infrastructure aspects. The result shows that among those three aspects, promotional aspect is chosen as the main aspect for the strategy. The result also shows that national and international batik festival are considered the most important strategy to attract more tourists to come. The batik festival can be increasing the number of tourist visits in Pekalongan.
ANALISIS TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DI JAWA TENGAH TAHUN 1997-2010 Ronny Pitartono; Banatul Hayati
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 1, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (103.052 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.648

Abstract

The unemployment rate in Central Java have fluctuated from year to year from 1997 to 2010. The unemployment rate is highest in 2007, reaching 7.70%. While the unemployment rate is the lowest in 2001, amounting to 3.70%. This study aims to analyze the relationship between population, inflation, average - minimum wage districts / cities, and the GDP growth rate with the unemployment rate. The test results showed a correlation coefficient of independent variables that have a positive and significant relationship with the dependent variable is the number of inhabitants and the minimum wage regencies / municipalities in Central Java. Variable numbers of the population has correlation coefficient of 0.755 while the minimum wage variable districts / cities have numbers correlation coefficient of 0.878 so it can be concluded that the higher the population, the greater the minimum wage and district / city positively and significantly associated with the level of unemployment in Central Java. Variable rate of inflation has correlation coefficient of -0.173 points while the variable rate of GDP growth has a correlation coefficient of -0.179 so it can be concluded that the variable inflation rate and GDP growth rate variable has a negative and significant relationship with the level of unemployment in Central Java. Correlation coefficient of inflation rate and GDP growth rate indicated by the negative sign means the rate of inflation and GDP growth rate has no significant relationship with unemployment.
Analisis Pengaruh Pendalaman Keuangan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia: Supply-Leading Hypothesis Sutarji, Theana Dominica; Hayati, Banatul
Jurnal Dinamika Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 7, No 1 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jdep.7.1.17-32

Abstract

The supply-leading hypothesis states that financial deepening has a positive effect on economic growth. This paper examines the effect of financial deepening on economic growth in Indonesia for the period 1980–2019. This study uses the Error Correction Model (ECM) approach to analyze financial deepening and economic growth in both the short and long run. The results show that the broad money-to-GDP ratio (M2/GDP), the financial institutions depth index, and the financial market depth index have a positive and significant effect on economic growth in the long run, while only the broad money-to-GDP ratio (M2/GDP) has a positive and significant effect on economic growth in the short run. This implies that financial deepening can stimulate economic growth in Indonesia. Therefore, this study supports the supply-leading hypothesis.
Pengaruh Infrastruktur terhadap PDRB Kawasan Timur Indonesia Tahun 2014 – 2022 Mahardika, Gita Sukma Andini; Hayati, Banatul
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Juni 2024
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v3i6.1341

Abstract

Economic growth according to Solow Swan's theory is influenced by the factors of capital accumulation, labor, and technological progress. Infrastructure is a form of physical capital that can increase economic activity. During the government of President Joko Widodo, there is the concept of “Nawacita” which in its agenda has points to increase people's productivity and competitiveness in the international market and points to build Indonesia from the periphery by strengthening regions and villages within the framework of a unitary state. The real condition that occurs today is the phenomenon of the development gap. In order to implement this agenda, the government divides Indonesia into the Western Region and the Eastern Region of Indonesia. Eastern Indonesia is considered to be underdeveloped because if seen from the contribution of KTI to the National GRDP, it only contributes less than 25 percent. The purpose of this study is how infrastructure affects the 17 provinces of Eastern Indonesia. The study uses secondary data with panel data regression analysis with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The variables used are economic growth represented by GRDP as the dependent variable and road infrastructure, electricity infrastructure, TPAK, number of internet users as independent variables. The results showed that the variables of electricity infrastructure and the number of internet users had a significant positive effect on economic growth while the variables of road infrastructure and TPAK had no significant effect on economic growth.
Pengaruh Sektor Pariwisata terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan pada Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Tahun 2015 – 2021 Attamimi, Muhammad Agil; Hayati, Banatul
ARMADA : Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): ARMADA : Jurnal Penelitian Multidisplin, Maret 2024
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/armada.v2i3.1232

Abstract

Peningkatan pendapatan pada sektor pariwisata ternyata tidak hanya memberikan efek positif bagi perekonomian namun juga negatif seperti masalah ketimpangan distribusi pendapatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ketimpangan pendapatan tiap kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Tahun 2015-2021. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi data panel meliputi lima kabupaten/kota di Provinsi DIY dengan rentang tahun 2015-2021. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel pendapatan pariwisata, pendapatan pariwisata kuadrat, jumlah kunjungan wisatawan, jumlah hotel, dan jumlah obyek wisata berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan. Uji parsial menyatakan bahwa variabel pendapatan pariwisata berpengaruh positif terhadap ketimpangan, sedangkan variabel pendapatan pariwisata kuadrat, jumlah kunjungan wisatawan, jumlah hotel, dan jumlah obyek wisata berpengaruh negatif terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan di Provinsi DIY.
The Analysis of the Linkages Between Inflation, Exports and Imports, and the Interest Rate on the Exchange Rate in Indonesia in the Year 2010-2019 Suri, Nurasita Indah; Hayati, Banatul
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v7i1.497

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the inflation rate, import-export activities, interest rates simultaneously on fluctuations in the rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar from 2010 to 2019. The method used in this study is the VAR/VECM with the Eviews analysis tool. to see whether there is a long-term or short-term effect between variables. The results of this study all have a positive influence on the rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar and are in accordance with the hypothesis and theory used, but the export activity variable is not in accordance with the hypothesis and theory because of the influence of imports on raw materials to produce export goods. This study also provides an update where the interest rate variable uses the theory of interest rate parity, which states that there is a balance of international interest with domestic interest so that the relationship between interest can affect fluctuations in the rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar and increase incoming capital flows.