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Pengaruh Pemberian “Contrash Bathing” Terhadap Penurunan Spatisitas Otot Lengan Dan Tungkai Pada Anak Dengan Cerebral Palsy Afrianti Wahyu Widiarti; Yuliana Ratmawati
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2018): INTEREST : JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v7i1.65

Abstract

Abstract: Muscle spasticity, Contrash bathing, Cerebral palsy, Ashworth Scale. CP or cerebral palsy is a condition brain damage in childhood where there is a motor limitations caused by static lesions, non-progressive brain. CP showed abnormalities in muscle tone, causing a disturbance in the form of uncontrolled muscle tension or spasticity so that children are not able to perform functional movements. The aim of this study was to determine the influence of granting contrash bathing or showering in contrast with the water cold temperature (18 degrees Celsius) and the water warm temperatures (38 degrees Celsius) alternately with the duration of a specified time so that the muscles will experience the relaxation or muscle relaxation in the hope of limbs in children can be moved easily. There is the effect of bathing contrash therapy to decrease muscle spasticity in children with cerebral palsy. This study is a quasiexperimental study with two group pre and post test design. The subjects were all patients with CP in Yogyakarta WKCP that meets the criteria of inclusion, exclusion and drop out. The study was conducted for 8 weeks. Data collected were analyzed using SPSS 16.0. The different test within groups measured with Wilcoxon test, and for between groups measured with Mann Whitney test. The significance level was set on 0,05. The Results is the contras bath can reduce spasticity muscles in your arms and legs to cerebral palsy (p = 0.011 and p = 0.025.
Efektivitas Latihan Rhytmic Stabilitation dan Combination Of Isotonic Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri pada Nyeri Punggung Bawah Yuliana Ratmawati; Yoni Rustiana Kusumawati
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2020): INTEREST : JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v9i1.154

Abstract

Background: Low back pain is a complaint that is often encountered and very disturbing in carrying out daily activities. Myogenic pain is the most common complaint, around 49%.Physiotherapy modalities that can be given are Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (rhythmic stabilization and combination of isotonic). Purpose this study to analyze effectivity rhythmic stabilitation exercise and combination of isotonic to decreased pain for myogenic pain. Methods: this research is two groups pre and post test design. Subjects: 30 subject diagnosed with myogenic pain in Dr Moewardi Hospital during the period between 2019 June –Augs. Results: The result of test toward pain effect between pre and post in group one after 3 weeks (6 times of therapy) is p = 0.009 with Wilcoxon test. The result of test toward pain between pre and post in group two is p = 0.001 and the test of pain between group one and group two shows p = 0.051. Conclusion: there is no difference in effect between the group one and group two toward the reduction of pain of patients with myogenic pain so that the results cannot be seen which is more effective.
LATIHAN AEROBIK INTENSITAS SEDANG DENGAN DIET RENDAH KOLESTEROL LEBIH BAIK DALAM MEMPERBAIKI KOGNITIF DARIPADA INTENSITAS RINGAN PADA PENDERITA SINDROMA METABOLIK Yuliana Ratmawati; Alex Pangkahila; S. Indra Lesmana
Sport and Fitness Journal Volume 1, No.2, 2013
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Fisiologi Keolahragaan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (108.173 KB)

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is a group of risk factors causing atherosclerosis. The presence of cholesterol mikroemboli carotid plaque is considered as one of the mechanisms that can interfere with cognitive. Aerobic exercise is one of the interventions that can improve cognitive function. The purpose of this study was to determine the aerobic exercise of moderate intensity with more cholesterol diet improve cognitive rather than light intensity in patients with metabolic syndrome. The experimental research method to design randomized control trial of pre and post test design. Sample of 26 patients with metabolic syndrome. samples were divided into two groups. The first group was given exercise intensity light with a low cholesterol diet (n = 13) while the second group was given moderate intensity exercise with low-cholesterol diet (n = 13).Characteristics of study subjects with age range of 45-55 years old, with a body mass index 23-29 range. Data before and after the treatment with a light intensity aerobic low cholesterol diet obtained p> 0.05 normally, while the data before and after the treatment of moderate-intensity aerobic with low cholesterol diet p <0.05 distribution is not normal. Different test groups before and after treatment with a mild intensity aerobic low cholesterol diet using paired sample t-test test showed 0,001 (p <0,05). Different test before and after the treatment of moderate-intensity aerobic with low cholesterol diet results obtained using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test 0,001 (p <0,05). Different test groups after the treatment of mild and moderate intensity aerobics with low cholesterol diet results obtained using the Mann-Whitney U 0,005 (p <0.05) there is a significant difference between treatment groups with a light aerobic low-cholesterol diet with moderate intensity aerobic treatment group with a low-cholesterol diet. The conclusion of this research is that the treatment group showed moderate aerobic intensity with a low cholesterol diet improve cognitive more than mild intensity aerobics with low-cholesterol diet.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER POSYANDU DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEIMBANGAN DINAMIS DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN CORE STABILITY EXERCISE PADA LANSIA Yoni Rustiana Kusumawati; Budi Utomo; Yuliana Ratmawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 01 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : IFI cabang Kota Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59946/jpmfki.2023.183

Abstract

Background: Old age is a phase of decreased intellectual and physical abilities, which begins with several changes in life. Elderly is someone who has reached the age of 60 (sixty) years and over Approach Method: Counseling and Empowering Posyandu cadres in an effort to improve dynamic balance by using core stability exercise in the elderly. Place and time: In Guli Village, Nogosari District, Boyolali District, Central Java Province from February to October 2022. Outcome target: Increased understanding and empowerment of posyandu cadres in an effort to improve dynamic balance using core stability exercise in the elderly
The Effect of Mckenzie Exercise to Increase Craniovertebral Angle in Forward Head Posture of Adolescent Laksmi, Raras Hestina; Nur Hidayati, Nitaya Putri; Ratmawati, Yuliana
Medica Hospitalia : Journal of Clinical Medicine Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Med Hosp
Publisher : RSUP Dr. Kariadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36408/mhjcm.v11i1.1013

Abstract

BACKGROUND : adolescents with low physical activity and smartphone addiction has been indicated to reduced the craniovertebral angle, there by causing a forward head posture and increasing scapular dyskinesis, characterized by a craniovertebral angle (CVA) less than 50o. McKenzie is one of exercise that can helm correct posture in forward head posture AIMS : to determine the effect of the McKenzie exercise on increasing the craniovertebral angle in the forward head posture of adolescents. METHOD : students of MAN 1 Surakarta (Islamic Boarding School) with advanced head posture, aged 14-17 years using a simple random sampling technique divided into group I as the intervention group (n=16) and group II as the control group (n=14). Group I was given treatment of McKenzie exercise 3 times a week for 4 weeks, and the control group was not given any treatment. The Craniovertebral angle were assessed using photo analysis with Image-J application. RESULT : The results of the study indicate that the characteristics of respondents according to age are mostly 16 years old. The mean NDI score in the intervention group was 23,63 and the mean NDI score in the control group was 24,60. The results of statistical test using independent samples test showed that there was a significant difference during the intervention and the control group (p=0,000) CONCLUSION : McKenzie's exercise can affect to increasing the craniovertebral angle in the forward head posture of adolescents.
Penyuluhan Pencegahan dan Latihan pada Nyeri Punggung Bawah di Posyandu Lansia Sari Sehat Yuliana Ratmawati; Young Ari Kusworo; Fiqi Widyawati
jurnal ABDIMAS Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal ABDIMAS Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/jurai.v3i1.2430

Abstract

Low back pain refers to a syndrome with manifestations in the form of pain and uncomfortable complaints such as muscle tension or stiffness in the lower back area. Low back pain can be caused by various causes, including mechanical factors, disorders of tendons, ligaments, fascia, and muscles, and abnormal posture. Musculoskeletal lower back pain caused by mechanical factors can be related to work, hobbies, and daily activities. The age factor is also one of the risk factors for the incidence of low back pain. The Sari Sehat elderly posyandu is one of the posyandu whose elderly are active in various activities in the community. For this reason, it is necessary to increase knowledge about the prevention of low back pain and its exercises. In this case, physiotherapy has an important role in increasing the knowledge of the elderly about prevention and exercise in low back pain so that the elderly can avoid complaints of back pain. Approach Method: Prevention counseling and exercises on low back pain. Place and time: Sari Sehat Elderly Posyandu, Palur Mojolaban, Sukoharjo.