Sudarman Sudarman
Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

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Pengaruh Pola Asuh Dan Pola Bermain Terhadap Kemampuan Komunikasi Sosial Pada Anak Autism Di Surakarta Sudarman Sudarman; Roy Romey Daulas M
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2019): INTEREST : JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v8i2.171

Abstract

Background: Family is the most important role in a child's life, a place where he learns and expresses himself as a social creature, because the family provides the basis for the formation of personality, character, morals, socio-cultural and religious development as the first and foremost education place for children. The character development, morals and social development is very much influenced by parenting style and the playing pattern of child. Objective,to find out whether there is an influence of parenting style and playing patterns towards the ability of Social Communication in Children with Autism in the City of Surakarta. Methods: This type of research is a quantitative study with an observational analytic design through a cross sectional approach. This research will be conducted in the residency of Surakarta, in this study there is no intervention or treatment of respondents, and only observed once and do not follow up. Instrument, The instrument used to measure parenting style and playing patterns as well as children's social communication skills is a questionnaire. This questionnaire consists of three parts: the parenting style questionnaire aims to find out the form of parenting for children with autism. The play pattern questionnaire aims to find out the shape of the game patterns given to children with autism, and the social communication skills questionnaire aims to find out the social communication skills of children with autism. Results: Correlation statistical test using Spearmen`s rho analysis on parenting style variables with children's social communication skills obtained p value (sig.) 0.006, which means the value of p value 0.006 <0.05 means that there is a relationship between the form of parenting style h with communication skills social children, with a positive correlation with weak strength (r count 0.393); while variable on play patterns with social communication skills obtained p value 0.011 <0.05 means that there is a relationship between the form of play patterns with children's social communication skills, with a positive correlation direction and moderate strength (r count 0.363). Conclusion: Multivariate test results with multiple logistic regression showed that the R Square value of 0.057, which means that the parenting style variable and playing patterns can increase social communication skills of children with autism by 0.5% and the rest are explained in other factors outside the research model.
Hubungan antara Kemampuan Mengunyah Makanan dengan Kemampuan Artikulasi pada Anak Down Syndrome di Samarinda Siti Nurhalisyah Siti; Sudarman Sudarman
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v1i2.39

Abstract

Background:Skills in the process of eating will develop from an early age and allow for textural transitions that start from accepting a single texture into a variety of textures. Chewing problems are usually caused by abnormalities in the organs involved in the chewing process. Chewing activities involve good cooperation between the muscles of the face, lips, jaw and tongue, where the neuromotor function also help in clarity of articulation (Ganny, 2021) Purpose:This study aims to determine the relationship between the ability to chew food with articulation skills in children down syndrome in Samarinda Method:This research is quantitative by design correlation research. A sample of 33 samples based on inclusion criteria. Sampling technique viz cluster sampling with statistical tests using contingency coefficient Thesis Results:There is a relationship between the ability to chew food with articulation skills in children with Down syndrome in Samarinda. The result of the contingency correlation test was 0.009 <0.05 so that H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. The correlation value is .416, the strength of the relationship is moderate/sufficient and the direction of the correlation is positive. Conclusion:There is a relationship between the ability to chew food with articulation skills in children down syndrome in Samarinda