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All Journal IQTISHADIA Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Iqtishadia: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
Muhamad Abduh
Universiti Brunei Darussalam
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Profitability Determinants of Kuwait Banking Industry: Comparative Analysis between Islamic and Conventional Banks Muhamad Abduh; Mohamed Saeed Issa
IQTISHADIA Vol 11, No 1 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i1.2834

Abstract

This study is aimed at evaluating the impact bank specific and macroeconomic variables including the global financial crisis upon the performance of Islamic and conventional banks in Kuwait. The data are collected from nine banks operated in Kuwait over the period of 2005 to 2012 with four of them are Islamic banks and five are conventional banks. The ROA and ROE are used to measure profitability while the size, credit risk, bank diversification, efficiency, capital strength, and liquidity were used to measure bank specific variables. There are also three external variables that would be used to measure macroeconomic condition i.e. GDP growth, inflation, and financial crisis. The findings from pooled OLS have shown that credit risk, liquidity and efficiency significantly affecting profitability for both Islamic and conventional banks. For macroeconomic conditions, GDP is positively significantly affecting profitability of Islamic banking sector, while inflation is negatively affecting the profitability of conventional banking sector. The result also evidence that Islamic banking sector is more stable than the conventional banking sector in terms of their performance during and after the crisis period.
Profitability Determinants of Kuwait Banking Industry: Comparative Analysis between Islamic and Conventional Banks Muhamad Abduh; Mohamed Saeed Issa
IQTISHADIA Vol 11, No 1 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i1.2834

Abstract

This study is aimed at evaluating the impact bank specific and macroeconomic variables including the global financial crisis upon the performance of Islamic and conventional banks in Kuwait. The data are collected from nine banks operated in Kuwait over the period of 2005 to 2012 with four of them are Islamic banks and five are conventional banks. The ROA and ROE are used to measure profitability while the size, credit risk, bank diversification, efficiency, capital strength, and liquidity were used to measure bank specific variables. There are also three external variables that would be used to measure macroeconomic condition i.e. GDP growth, inflation, and financial crisis. The findings from pooled OLS have shown that credit risk, liquidity and efficiency significantly affecting profitability for both Islamic and conventional banks. For macroeconomic conditions, GDP is positively significantly affecting profitability of Islamic banking sector, while inflation is negatively affecting the profitability of conventional banking sector. The result also evidence that Islamic banking sector is more stable than the conventional banking sector in terms of their performance during and after the crisis period.
OPTIMIZING PRODUCTIVE WAQF EMPOWERMENT ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF SUSTAINABLE HALAL TOURISM IN INDONESIA Nailul Author; Risma Savhira Dwi L; Raditya Sukmana; Muhamad Abduh
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jei.v14i1.11093

Abstract

One of the Islamic social financial instruments is waqf, which contributes to the welfare of the community by retaining the principal of waqf and providing the proceeds to people in need. Waqf when integrated with the tourism sector can improve the community's economy and support the creation of Halal tourism destinations. This research aims to explain the contribution of productive waqf to be optimal in the development of sustainable Halal tourism. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. Waqf management is allowed with any mechanism that does not violate Islamic law. The stages of productive waqf management to be more efficient are to design in detail the goals or objectives of the project to be carried out, then realize the project, and conduct regular monitoring so that the project can run sustainably. The integration of productive waqf with the tourism sector is not only to increase the contribution in the economic aspect, but also to educate the public about the ease of waqf. To optimize the integration of productive waqf in Halal tourism, the government and stakeholders must work together, while also continuing to improve the quality of human resources in terms of management so that it becomes sustainable. Then an optimal branding and marketing strategy is carried out.
OPTIMIZING PRODUCTIVE WAQF EMPOWERMENT ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF SUSTAINABLE HALAL TOURISM IN INDONESIA Nailul Author; Risma Savhira Dwi L; Raditya Sukmana; Muhamad Abduh
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jei.v14i1.11093

Abstract

One of the Islamic social financial instruments is waqf, which contributes to the welfare of the community by retaining the principal of waqf and providing the proceeds to people in need. Waqf when integrated with the tourism sector can improve the community's economy and support the creation of Halal tourism destinations. This research aims to explain the contribution of productive waqf to be optimal in the development of sustainable Halal tourism. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. Waqf management is allowed with any mechanism that does not violate Islamic law. The stages of productive waqf management to be more efficient are to design in detail the goals or objectives of the project to be carried out, then realize the project, and conduct regular monitoring so that the project can run sustainably. The integration of productive waqf with the tourism sector is not only to increase the contribution in the economic aspect, but also to educate the public about the ease of waqf. To optimize the integration of productive waqf in Halal tourism, the government and stakeholders must work together, while also continuing to improve the quality of human resources in terms of management so that it becomes sustainable. Then an optimal branding and marketing strategy is carried out.
Co-Authors Mohamed Saeed Issa Nailul Author Raditya Sukmana Risma Savhira Dwi L