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All Journal ISLAMICA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Kasta: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Agama, Budaya dan Terapan
Abdul Malik
Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia
Religion Education

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Budaya Literasi dan Infiltrasi Gerakan Islam Radikal di Pesantren Indonesia Abdul Malik; Tamjidillah Tamjidillah; Satriawan Satriawan
Islamica: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 15 No. 1 (2020): September
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies of Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/islamica.2020.15.1.48-67

Abstract

Since 2002, the discourse of pesantren has been linked to radicalism. This has led to a new typology of pesantren, namely radical pesantren. This typology of pesantren is usually known to adhere to the Salafi Jihadi ideology. This article examines how Salafi Jihadi pesantrens have radical tendencies. The study mainly focused on the literacy culture that was developed. By using the qualitative-phenomenological method, this article finds that several basic concepts in Islam, in this case, the enforcement of Islamic law and the concept of jihad, have been interpreted in a pejorative way by the Salafi Jihadi pesantren community, thus causing radical and counterproductive understanding and actions to religious values. The Salafi Jihadi pesantren is different from other pesantrens that have been known before. The Salafi Jihadi pesantren teaches not only material on the fiqh of ablution, prayer, or muamalah, but also on jihad and aḥkām al-dimmah (the law of shedding blood). In addition, it was also found that culture of literacy is apparently not the only factor that determines whether a pesantren can be labelled radical or not, but there are still many other supporting factors, such as the entry of ex-radicals to pesantren, lack of government control, exclusivity, and doctrinal pedagogy.
Analysis of the Alignment of Bank NTB Syariah's Core Values 'AMANAH' with the Principles of Maqashid Syariah Abdul Hafith; Abdul Malik; Baiq El Badriati; Muhammad Harfin Zuhdi
KASTA : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Agama, Budaya dan Terapan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/kasta.v5i3.2818

Abstract

This study aims to reinterpret the value of trust in Islamic banking through the perspective of maqashid al-sharia with a case study on Bank NTB Syariah. The method used is a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical design and interpretive paradigm, through the analysis of internal documents and relevant scientific literature. The results of the study show that trust is not only understood as trust in transactions, but as a holistic principle that includes moral, social, and spiritual responsibility in all banking activities. The implementation of trust has been reflected in various aspects of the organization such as governance, service, human resource management, and supervisory systems. However, there is still a gap between normative values and empirical reality that shows that the internalization of trust has not been fully consistent in organizational practices. This condition emphasizes the need to strengthen a value-based work culture and an institutional system that is able to bridge the gap between ideal values and real implementation. As the main contribution, this study offers an integrative model of trust as a sustainability strategy for Islamic banking that connects the spirituality, governance, social, and economic dimensions. This model is believed to be able to strengthen public trust, increase competitiveness, and maintain institutional sustainability in the long term. Therefore, leadership with integrity, strengthening organizational culture, and ethics-based evaluation systems are key factors in ensuring that trust is consistently internalized and has a real impact on the institution's performance and reputation.
Co-Authors Abdul Hafith Baiq El Badriati Faizah Faizah Muh. Nasution Anshori Muhammad Harfin Zuhdi Riska Komala Muriani Satriawan Satriawan Tamjidillah Tamjidillah