Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2020 - 2025
0.23
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Eksergi: Chemical Engineering Journal Warta Pengabdian
Ari Susanti
Universitas Jember
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Control & Systems Engineering Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

 1 
Pembuatan dan Karakterisasi Biodegradable plastic Berbasis Campuran Pati dan Selulosa Dari Limbah Jagung Ari Susanti; Heri Septya Kusuma; D.K. Zafira; A.B. Ilmi; I.E. Agustina; L Baqih; Arie Prayoga
Eksergi Vol 18, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknologi Industri, UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/e.v18i2.5341

Abstract

Foodstuffs need proper packaging to prevent spoilage. The use of conventional plastics for packaging has caused environmental problems. It is necessary to develop environmentally friendly packaging as biodegradable plastic. The purpose of this study was to isolate cellulose from corn cobs with three different procedures to determine the best procedure for producing cellulose, as evidenced by the color and results of FTIR analysis. The best cellulose yields are used to make biodegradable plastic films combined with starch and a glycerol plasticizer, sodium montmorillonite nanoclay filler, and clove leaf essential oil. The film that has been made is continued with characterization in the form of analysis of degradation ability, analysis of volatility mass fraction (%), analysis of swelling degree (%), and water solubility (%). The results of this study found that the best cellulose isolation was produced by a procedure 2. The results of the analysis of the degradation ability of the film showed that it was under SNI 7188.7: 2016 with the fastest degradation results within four days with the addition of SMMT. The results of the VMF (%) analysis showed that the presence of EO and SMMT in the composition causes the VMF (%) value to be below. The results of the SD (%) analysis show that the presence of SMMT causes the SD (%) value to increase while the addition of EO causes the SD (%) value to decrease. The results of the WS (%) analysis showed that the presence of SMMT causes the WS (%) to increase, while the addition of EO to the composition variation causes the WS (%) to decrease
Pembuatan Plastik Biodegradable dari Tongkol Jagung: Studi Kasus Desa Dawuhan Mangli, Kecamatan Sukowono, Jember, Indonesia Sartika Dwi Purwandari; Ari Susanti; Fanteri Aji Dharma Suparno; Rendra Suprobo Aji
Warta Pengabdian Vol 13 No 4 (2019): Warta Pengabdian
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/wrtp.v13i4.13849

Abstract

Plastik pada umumnya dibuat dari bahan polimer sinetik yang berasal dari minyak bumi. Plastik sintetik mempunyai karakteristik yang sukar terurai sehingga sangat berpotensi untuk mencemari lingkungan. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengurangi pencemaran lingkungan yaitu dengan mengalihkan penggunaan plastik biasa menjadi plastik biodegradable. Dawuhan Mangli merupakan salah satu desa di Jember yang mempunyai hasil pertanian utama yaitu jagung. Komoditi jagung hasil panen biasanya diambil bijinya saja sehingga menghasilkan sisa yang berupa tongkol jagung. Tongkol jagung mengandung serat selulosa sehingga bisa dijadikan polimer alami sebagai bahan baku pembuatan plastik biodegradable. Pada pengabdian ini dilakukan pembuatan plastik biodegradable dari limbah tongkol jagung dengan dua tahap yakni pre-treatment dan main-process. Pre-treatment dilakukan dengan melakukan tindakan secara fisika pada tongkol jagung sehingga menjadi serbuk tongkol jagung berukuran 80 mesh. Sedangkan dalam tahap main-proces, serbuk tongkol jagung diproses dengan melakukan pencampuran dengan bahan biopolimer lain, pengadukan hingga suhu tertentu. Kemudian hasilnyan dituang dalam cetakan dan dikeringkan dalam oven. Hasil yang didapat adalah berupa bijih plastik/lembaran plastik.
Co-Authors A.B. Ilmi Arie Prayoga D.K. Zafira Fanteri Aji Dharma Suparno I.E. Agustina Kusuma, Heri Septya L Baqih Rendra Suprobo Aji Sartika Dwi Purwandari