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All Journal Paradigma: Jurnal Masalah Sosial, Politik, dan Kebijakan WIMAYA: Interdisciplinary Journal of International Affairs
Hikmatul Akbar
Prodi Hubungan Internasional FISIP UPN ‘Veteran” Yogyakarta Jl. Babarsari No. 2, Tambakbayan, Yogyakarta
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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Pengebangan Nuklir Iran dan Diplomasi Kepada IAEA Hikmatul Akbar; Pinilih Kodimerinda
Jurnal Paradigma Vol 16, No 1 (2012): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/paradigma.v16i1.2455

Abstract

Iran considered as one of nuclear country since they have an advanced nuclear technology. With geographical position closed to Israel whose friend of United States (US). Iran becomes a threat to those states. Claiming the nuclear technology is only for peaceful purpose; Iran continues the development of nuclear technology. They allowed staff from International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) to check all the nuclear facilities in the country. Meanwhile, United States continue to accuse Iran of having nuclear weapon or facilities to build it. Using their power, US succeed to ask United Nation to push economic sanction against Iran. Resolutions were made to push Iran to stop nuclear program. In the other side, Iran persisting on using nuclear energy, since it has so many advantages compare to oil based energy.
Konvensi Anti Korupsi PBB dan Uaya Pengembalian Aset Hasil Korupsi ke Indonesia Regina Décor Carmeli; Hikmatul Akbar
Jurnal Paradigma Vol 15, No 2 (2011): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/paradigma.v15i2.2449

Abstract

Corruption and money laundering are two of many criminal acts conducted by state official. Realizing this, United Nations creates a convention that can handle such problem. The convention, UNCAC, took into action in the year of 2003. Indonesia, the corruption conducted by Neloe, the director of a state owned bank, can’t easily be solved. General attorney can hardly going back and forth to Switzerland where money put at, and bring the case to International Criminal Court in Den Haag. Indonesia has reformed its law system just like suggested by UNCAC, but there are so many domestic problems that cause the difficulties of bringing back the asset. The Indonesian Law system seems doesn’t support the effort, human resources are not so good, and Indonesian state official lack of technical skill. In the other side, there’s no good coordination among Indonesian Law apparatus which also can be regarded as the main factor of the failure for taking back the asset.
Minoritas Islam Dalam Politik di Amerika Latin Hikmatul Akbar; Kartina Dwi Aprilia
Jurnal Paradigma Vol 19, No 1 (2015): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/paradigma.v19i1.2428

Abstract

Latin America is a vast region that spread at southside of USA, from Mexico to Chile. Dominated by Catholicism, this region maintains its social and political culture inheritaged from 16th century. But by the 21st century Catholicism was challenged by the new religion. Islam is the majority religion in the Middle East and Asia slowly emerged and gets a lot of followers in Latin America. Using the qualitative analisys and library research, it is found that this religion is growing quite rapidly because of its honest and anti violence followers, as well as to be known as a religion of peace and tolerance. In today politics, religion is no longer just a private matter, it is a public concern and both are interrelated and in uence each other. Islam as the religion of minority plays a signi cant role in Latin America, including maintaining stability of society, so as the economy. Prominent Muslims also pay some political support albeit in a small scale, equals to its position as a minority.
Peningkatan Penguasaan Sains dan Teknologi Iran Pasca Embargo Amerika Serikat Tahun 2006 Dinar Ashofi Wulandari Hernawa; Hikmatul Akbar
Jurnal Paradigma Vol 17, No 1 (2013): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/paradigma.v17i1.2469

Abstract

The aim of the research is to know; (1) What are the enhancements of science and technology in Iran Islam Republic after the embargo by United States in 2006; (2) What causes the increase of science and technology in Iran. This research using a method of qualitative, with the procedure data collection techniques based on facts. This research can be summed as follows: first, there are the discoveries of science and technology after embargo by the United States (after 2006). Second, the increase in science and technology its cause by natural resources factors and the ability of the economy and ability of the population and owned by the powerful ideology of the Iranian nation.
Minoritas Islam Dalam Politik di Amerika Latin Hikmatul Akbar; Kartina Dwi Aprilia
Jurnal Paradigma Vol 19, No 2 (2015): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/paradigma.v19i2.2435

Abstract

Latin America is a vast region that spread at southside of USA, from Mexico to Chile. Dominated by Catholicism, this region maintains its social and political culture inheritaged from 16th century. But by the 21st century Catholicism was challenged by the new religion. Islam is the majority religion in the Middle East and Asia slowly emerged and gets a lot of followers in Latin America. Using the qualitative analisys and library research, it is found that this religion is growing quite rapidly because of its honest and anti violence followers, as well as to be known as a religion of peace and tolerance. In today politics, religion is no longer just a private matter, it is a public concern and both are interrelated and in uence each other. Islam as the religion of minority plays a signi cant role in Latin America, including maintaining stability of society, so as the economy. Prominent Muslims also pay some political support albeit in a small scale, equals to its position as a minority. 
Etnis Pribumi dan Sosialisme di Amerika Latin Hikmatul Akbar
Jurnal Paradigma Vol 16, No 2 (2012): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/paradigma.v16i2.2464

Abstract

Beginning of the 21stcentury shows the rising of the indigenous people of Latin America. After having colonized by the European for more than five centuries they are now trying to get their political roles back. As to serve the native people and to get position as political leader, they struggle some and others way. Surviving the history, culture and natural environment are done by Indian movement in some Latin American countries. In some other countries, leader of Indian in Latin America prefer to have their struggle through social organizations and political movement. Along with the democracy growth, the idea socialism come to their mind as to unite the spirit of indigenous people as well as poor people across the countries of Latin America.
Ecofeminist Review of Women's Participation in Ecotourism Development Through Social Forest Scheme in the Province of Bangka Belitung Melaty Anggraini; Hikmatul Akbar; Novelina Tampubolon
WIMAYA Vol 3 No 02 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/wimaya.v3i02.71

Abstract

The region of Bangka Belitung Province, in its economic distribution, focuses heavily on the mining and plantation sectors on community forest land belonging to social forestry, which causes much damage to the coastal forest ecosystem due to mining production and has an effect on the decline of the community's economic system due to the unproductive mining land in the area. Even with the dominance of the mining area, women have a very subordinate position. The community's economic welfare is highly dependent on the participation of men. For this reason, the Bangka Belitung regional government has implemented the Social Forestry Program through the Ecotourism scheme to improve some of these problems, prioritizing the concept of gender mainstreaming and involving the role of women in ecotourism management and sustainable economic development. This paper will further analyze the benefits of social forestry schemes for the improvement of environmental ecosystems in the Bangka Belitung region and see the importance of women's participation in supporting efforts to maintain the sustainability of forest resources as well as achieving gender equality in aspects of forest management as well as improving the economy of communities around Bangka Belitung forests from an ecofeminist perspective. . This study uses previous research literature studies to strengthen the author's argument in analyzing the issues raised, the author uses the theory of ecofeminism. The resulting conclusion is that women are not only complementary or complementary but also play an essential role as decision-makers and drivers of community economic empowerment. Around the forest, by utilizing the status of social forestry land in the structure of ecotourism utilization and can achieve gender equality in its management.
Co-Authors Anggraini, Melaty Dinar Ashofi Wulandari Hernawa Kartina Dwi Aprilia Pinilih Kodimerinda Regina Décor Carmeli Tampubolon, Novelina