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PRAJURIT WANITA JAWA DALAM ISTANA MANGKUNEGARA I SURAKARTA Hidayani, Fika
MUWAZAH Vol 5 No 1: Juni 2013
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (460.384 KB)

Abstract

Abstract : The discovery of an ancient manuscript with the title Koninklijk Instituut vor Taal, Land-en Volkenkunde Oriental (KITLV Or) was a very significant discovery, because it can be revised the status of women in ancient times. Previously, women were seen as a restrained and restricted, so their figures were known as the housewives and being satisfied the sexual needs of men. However, with the script KITLV Or, suggested that women in ancient times had played an important role in the government as female bodyguards of King Mangkunagara I and they also followed a country's political development. Abstrak : Penemuan naskah kuno dengan judul Koninklijk Instituut vor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde Oriental (KITLV Or) merupakan sebuah penemuan yang sangat berarti, karena dapat merevisi ulang keduduan wanita pada zaman dahulu, yang semula hanya dianggap sebagai kaum yang dikekang, dibatasi, dan gampang menyerah, sehingga sosoknya terkenal dengan figur ibu di dapur dan sebagai pemuas kebutuhan seksua pria. Namun dengan adanya naskah KITLV Or ini, menunjukkan bahwa wanita pada zaman dahulu pernah memainkan peranan penting di dalam pemerintahan, yaitu sebagai korps prajurit wanita pengawal Raja Mangkunegara I dan turut mengikuti perkembangan politik suatu negara.
CITRA KAUM PEREMPUAN DI HINDIA BELANDA Hidayani, Fika; Hardini, Isriani
MUWAZAH Vol 8 No 1: Juni 2016
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (128.544 KB)

Abstract

This article illustrates the position of Indonesian women in the Dutch colonial era, where women were treated arbitrarily, and they did not have the rights as human beings which equal to men. In fact, due to economic conditions and necessity, these women were willing to become a mistress and housekeeper in the Dutch household in Indonesia. This article is an interesting to discuss because the condition of women in Dutch colonial are rarely exposed to the media. A condition that was very dramatic that never happened again to women in Indonesia.Artikel ini menggambarkan mengenai kedudukan perempuan Indonesia ketika zaman penjajahan Belanda, di mana perempuan diperlakukan semena-mena, dan tidak diberikan haknya sebagai manusia yang sederajat dengan kaum pria. Bahkan dikarenakan kondisi ekonomi dan keterpaksaan, para perempuan ini rela menjadi gundik dan nyai bagi rumah tangga orang Belanda yang tinggal di Indonesia. Artikel ini menarik dibahas karena kondisi perempuan seperti ini jarang terekspos media. Suatu kondisi yang sangat miris yang diharapkan tidak akan terjadi lagi pada perempuan di Indonesia.
The Principles of Sharia Economic Law in Tasyrihah al Muhtaj Manuscripts by K.H. Ahmad Rifa’i Hidayani, Fika
KARSA: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol 26, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v26i1.1541

Abstract

This article discuss about the discovery of Tasyrihah al Muhtaj manuscript which contains the principles of sharia economic law that is now developing in Indonesia. This manucsript written since 19 century by K. H. Ahmad Rifa’i, a Mufti from Kalisalak, Batang, Central Java, who was given the tittle of heorism by President Susilo Bambang Yudoyono in 2004. This manuscript written in Pegon (Javanese Arabic) character, and Cirebon Javanese language. Because it had found three manuscripts which have same title, then using plural manucripts method namely base manuscript method, which was chosen one most superior manuscript among others based on language, literature, history aspects. From the contains, the principles of sharia economic law in Tasyrihah al Muhtaj manuscript are usury, ijab, debt, pawn, hawalah, salary, ijarah, and wakalah.
The Principles of Sharia Economic Law in Tasyrihah al Muhtaj Manuscripts by K.H. Ahmad Rifa’i Fika Hidayani
Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 26 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v26i1.1541

Abstract

This article discuss about the discovery of Tasyrihah al Muhtaj manuscript which contains the principles of sharia economic law that is now developing in Indonesia. This manucsript written since 19 century by K. H. Ahmad Rifa’i, a Mufti from Kalisalak, Batang, Central Java, who was given the tittle of heorism by President Susilo Bambang Yudoyono in 2004. This manuscript written in Pegon (Javanese Arabic) character, and Cirebon Javanese language. Because it had found three manuscripts which have same title, then using plural manucripts method namely base manuscript method, which was chosen one most superior manuscript among others based on language, literature, history aspects. From the contains, the principles of sharia economic law in Tasyrihah al Muhtaj manuscript are usury, ijab, debt, pawn, hawalah, salary, ijarah, and wakalah.
Ajaran Toleransi Pada Naskah Kuno Carub Kandha Carang Satus Fika Hidayani; Am’mar Abdullah Arfan
Holistik Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/holistik.v4i1.7622

Abstract

Abstract. Indonesia is a country that is rich in diversity in terms of culture, race, ethnicity, language, customs and religion. On the one hand, this condition could be a source of cultural wealth. On the other hand, this has the potential to lead to social conflict, particularly religious issues that could threaten Indonesia's integrity if it is not realized and cannot be managed properly. Therefore, good tolerance is needed to address these differences so that life harmony can be maintained. One of the manuscripts that contains tolerance is the Carub Kandha Carang Satus manuscript. This manuscript originally came from Cirebon in 1845. This manuscript uses the Pegon script (Javanese Arabic) and Cirebon Javanese language. Since this text has found more than one, it uses the plural method, namely the basis method. This research can inspire to revive tolerance, respect, and appreciate differences.
Paleografi Aksara Pegon Fika Hidayani
Jurnal Tamaddun : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/tamaddun.v8i2.7241

Abstract

Abstract: Pegon script is a cultural heritage which is important to learn because in the past, this script was used as a medium to conquer colonialism and a collection of information between Mufti. Moreover, this script was considered a sacred script by the society. This is a method of preachers in spreading Islam more easily that  would be accepted by the society. Paleography helps researchers trace the historical record of the development of Islam in Java, because we can know the written evidence on the stone, metal or other materials. By studying Paleography of Pegon Script, the researchers can track the historical record of the development of Islam based on the origin of the development of the writing.
PRAJURIT WANITA JAWA DALAM ISTANA MANGKUNEGARA I SURAKARTA Fika Hidayani
Muwazah Vol 5 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v5i1.335

Abstract

Abstract : The discovery of an ancient manuscript with the title Koninklijk Instituut vor Taal, Land-en Volkenkunde Oriental (KITLV Or) was a very significant discovery, because it can be revised the status of women in ancient times. Previously, women were seen as a restrained and restricted, so their figures were known as the housewives and being satisfied the sexual needs of men. However, with the script KITLV Or, suggested that women in ancient times had played an important role in the government as female bodyguards of King Mangkunagara I and they also followed a country's political development. Abstrak : Penemuan naskah kuno dengan judul Koninklijk Instituut vor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde Oriental (KITLV Or) merupakan sebuah penemuan yang sangat berarti, karena dapat merevisi ulang keduduan wanita pada zaman dahulu, yang semula hanya dianggap sebagai kaum yang dikekang, dibatasi, dan gampang menyerah, sehingga sosoknya terkenal dengan figur ibu di dapur dan sebagai pemuas kebutuhan seksua pria. Namun dengan adanya naskah KITLV Or ini, menunjukkan bahwa wanita pada zaman dahulu pernah memainkan peranan penting di dalam pemerintahan, yaitu sebagai korps prajurit wanita pengawal Raja Mangkunegara I dan turut mengikuti perkembangan politik suatu negara.
CITRA KAUM PEREMPUAN DI HINDIA BELANDA Fika Hidayani; Isriani Hardini
Muwazah Vol 8 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v8i1.738

Abstract

This article illustrates the position of Indonesian women in the Dutch colonial era, where women were treated arbitrarily, and they did not have the rights as human beings which equal to men. In fact, due to economic conditions and necessity, these women were willing to become a mistress and housekeeper in the Dutch household in Indonesia. This article is an interesting to discuss because the condition of women in Dutch colonial are rarely exposed to the media. A condition that was very dramatic that never happened again to women in Indonesia.Artikel ini menggambarkan mengenai kedudukan perempuan Indonesia ketika zaman penjajahan Belanda, di mana perempuan diperlakukan semena-mena, dan tidak diberikan haknya sebagai manusia yang sederajat dengan kaum pria. Bahkan dikarenakan kondisi ekonomi dan keterpaksaan, para perempuan ini rela menjadi gundik dan nyai bagi rumah tangga orang Belanda yang tinggal di Indonesia. Artikel ini menarik dibahas karena kondisi perempuan seperti ini jarang terekspos media. Suatu kondisi yang sangat miris yang diharapkan tidak akan terjadi lagi pada perempuan di Indonesia.
Kajian Semiotik Qashīdah Ghazl Karya Nizar Qabbani Fika Hidayani; Am'mar Abdullah Arfan
Tsaqofah Vol. 19 No. 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Departement of History and Islamic Civilization, Faculty of Ushuluddin and Adab, State Islamic University of Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/tsaqofah.v19i1.5297

Abstract

Poetry among Arabs is very important in its existence, because it can describe the life of the Arabs. One of the most prominent literary figures in the Arab world is Nizar Qabbani. Beside a poet, he is a Syrian Diplomat. His works talk a lot about love and women. Talk about women's feelings, defending women's rights and women's education at that time. In this research, we will analyze semiotically the meaning of the poem entitled Atuhibbunī consisting 21 verse. Poetry which taken from the internet site almubarak.net in 2006 is talking about woman. In analyzing the meaning, the researcher will use the Riffaterre meaning method, namely analyzing the indirectness of the expression and semiotic reading which consists of heuristic, retroactive, and hermeneutic.
Kajian Filologis Naskah Batak Panuratan Ni Poda Aji Mangalo Musu Hidayani, Fika; Pinem, Desy Natalia; Ladyanna, Sonezza
Jurnal Tamaddun: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/tamaddun.v9i2.9403

Abstract

Batak manuscript entitled Panuratan Ni Poda Aji Mangalo Musu is unique in its existence. Beside this manuscript was found only one, the text in it contains the word basmallah. The word basmallah was found in the word of mantra. This is show occurred religious acculturation of the Batak tribe when this manuscript was made.  The manuscript, totally 76 pages, was written in Batak Toba script and language. Because there is only one manuscript, so it uses the diplomatic method in editing the script. This manuscript contains spells to protect oneself from enemies in the environment around the place of residence or outside the area of residence, as well as knowledge about the culture of the Batak people, such as habits in determining good and bad days, how to reject reinforcements, astrology predictions, and  how to shoot the enemy well (mamodil).