Bambang Kuntoro
Fakultas Pertanian dan Peternakan Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

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MUTU FISIK DAN MIKROBIOLOGI DAGING SAPI ASAL RUMAH POTONG HEWAN (RPH) KOTA PEKANBARU Bambang Kuntoro; Rarah Ratih Adjie Maheswari; Heni Nuraini
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 10, No 1 (2013): Februari 2013
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v10i1.152

Abstract

 Meat is a food from animal that have a high nutrient contents (water, protein, fat, vitamins and minerals). This food is very perishable, because its has enough elements of good nutrition. The nutrient content of meat makes a very suitable medium for the growth of microorganisms, especially bacteria. The presence of bacterial contamination in meat will impact on the meat quality of physical and microbiological. This study aimed to determine the physical and microbiological quality of beef carcass and meat from the slaughterhouse in Pekanbaru and compared with the Indonesian National Standard (INS) No. 3932: 2008 on carcass and meat quality of beef. The results showed that the pH of beef muscle Longissimus Dorsi et lumbarum (LD) is at 5:37, while the Biceps Femoris (BF) is 5.56. Meat color values in LD muscle have a score of 6 (red light), while the flesh BF has a score of 7 (red is a bit darker). While the value of the percentage of free water in LD muscle is 61.80% higher than the BF muscle is 53.53%. Microbiological analysis of the microbial contamination Total Plate Count (TPC), Eschericia coli and Coliform in fresh meat from slaughterhouses inPekanbaru city is above the maximum threshold according to INS 3932: 2008, but negative for Salmonella contamination. The conclusion of this study that physical (pH, color, and percentage of free water) origin beef slaughterhouses in Pekanbaru city still has a good quality and are in the normal range of fresh meat. But in terms of microbiological contamination, especially bacteria TPC, E. coli and coliform were above standard.
PENGGUNAAN EKSTRAK DAUN KATUK (Sauropus androgunus L. Merr) SEBAGAI BAHAN PE,NGA-WET ALAMI DAGINGSAPI SEGAR Bambang Kuntoro; Irdha Mirdhayati, dan; Triani Adelina
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 4, No 1 (2007): Februari 2007
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v4i1.261

Abstract

Meat is high nutrient food material because it consist much protein, fat, mineral and other substances that needed by human body. The .Meat nutrient pel'centage is the appropriate media for the growth of microorganism especially bacteria. The microorganism activity can decrease meat quality. Hence, itneed exact treatment for keep the meat quality. One of used the treatment is adding extract of the Sauropus and1'og}Jnus (L.) Me1'1'. Extract of the Sauropus androgynus constitute material that consist of antibacterial compounq. Content OrSO:UT0pu5 androgyrius characteristk is oxide bacteria that having ability to remove son}e bacteria sm;has seskuite,rna add. alkaloid papaVerlllt tanin,.. saponiri,. fiavonoiq, mineral salt, other compounds,The purpose of this research is to determine influence the meat submersion within e)."tract of the Sauropus androgynus to pH, water content, total of bacterial colony, storage endurance and sensorial value include color, tex'ture, and aroma. The research use 2.5 kilogram of ham's beef and extract of the Saurapus andmgynus as much as 240 mI. Experiment method is used in this research by use a Complete Random Design that consist of four treatments with three repeat. The treatments are the extract of the So:uropfls alldrogymes concentration's level consist of ' 0 mI, 10 ml. 20 mI, aud 30 ml. The submersion has. taken as long as 30 ffiillUI:e5. Variables that measured is pH, water content romlof 'bacterial colony, storage endurance and sensorial value of meat. The differences among the treatments have tested by DcJ1nc<.(l1fi l'vl~~h:ipJ;? Range Test(DJVrRT).'fh.e result vf the n.''5eaochshow5 that the submersion of beef within Extract of the Sauropus androgynus (1.) Mm30 in! can decrease pH to 5.17, in~storage'endtn:'am:e about19.33 hours and deerea5€' water content to 73.72% and 1.6 x lOS of total bacterial colony.hQwE"I<"et it cO.rmot influence to serl.sorialvaiu€ (coTe>!', textW:e and aroma). The resultof meat color is nndesired red, the texture have plaited pattern, tugged and not attractive,and m",,anwhile the aroma resulted is putrid taste.
ANALISIS CEMARAN RESIDU LOGAM BERAT DAN RESIDU PESTISIDA ORGANOFOSFAT PADA DAGING, HATI DAN GINJAL SAPI Bambang Kuntoro; Rarah Ratih Adjie Maheswari; Henny Nuraini
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 9, No 2 (2012): September 2012
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v9i2.159

Abstract

Meat is one of the most important foods to meet the needs of the human protein. Therefore, the meat should be safe and healthy for consumption and free of contaminants that can cause illnesses such as the contamination of heavy metals residues and pesticide residues. This study aims to determine the residual content of heavy metals (Pb, Cd and Hg) and organophosphate (OP) pesticide residues on the meat, liver and kidney. Random sampling was done on a population of livestock owners that slaughtered atSlaughterhouse Pekanbaru city. For evaluation, five livestock owners were sampling randomly to analysis. Sample used for analysis were the meat samples of bicep femoris (BF), liver and kidney. The variables observed in this study were the residues heavy metals (Pb, Cd and Hg) and organophosphate (OP) pesticide residues. Results showed that heavy metal contamination of residues in meat, liver and kidney beef were under the maximum allowed according to SNI. The respective heavy metal contamination was Pb (0,00-0,92 ppm), Cd (0,00-0,60 ppm) and Hg (0,00-0,03 ppm), while the organophosphate pesticide residues were less than 0005 ppm or below the maximum limit set by Indonesian National Standard (ISN) 7313: 2008 on limit maximum pesticide residues in agricultural products. In conclusion, the meat, liver and kidneys of cattle distributed traditionally at the market in Pekanbaru city had contamination levels of heavy metals (Pb, Cd and Hg) and pesticide residues organophosphate which were under maximum conditions specified