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All Journal Media Trend: Berkala Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan JURNAL SAINS, SOSIAL DAN HUMANIORA
Tri Wahyuningsih
Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Iqra Buru
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Pengaruh Investasi, Subsektor Perikanan dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Kesempatan Kerja di Maluku Arsyad Matdoan; Tri Wahyuningsih; Abdul Aziz Laitupa
MediaTrend Vol 15, No 1 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v15i1.6638

Abstract

Provinsi Maluku memiliki Tingkat Kesempatan Kerja (TKK) terendah selama tahun 2014-2017 di Indonesia. Bahkan, TKK di Maluku mengalami penurunan dari 92,95 persen (2016) menjadi 90,71 persen (2017). Ini menunjukkan bahwa pasar tenaga kerja di Maluku belum mampu menyerap tenaga kerja yang ada. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk: (1) menganalisis pengaruh investasi pemerintah terhadap tingkat kesempatan kerja di Provinsi Maluku; (2) menganalisis pengaruh PDRB subsektor perikanan terhadap tingkat kesempatan kerja di Provinsi Maluku; (3) menganalisis pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap tingkat kesempatan kerja di Provinsi Maluku. Penelitian ini menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa secara simultan investasi pemerintah, PDRB subsektor perikanan, dan pertumbuhan ekonomi berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap kesempatan kerja di Provinsi Maluku. Variabel yang dominan mempengaruhi kesempatan kerja di Provinsi Maluku adalah variabel investasi pemerintah karena variabel ini memiliki koefisien determinasi paling besar dari nilai kedua variabel lainnya, sedangkan variabel yang paling kecil pengaruhnya terhadap tingkat kesempatan kerja adalah PDRB subsektor perikanan.
SEKTOR PERTANIAN DAN PERANNYA DALAM PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA DI KABUPATEN BURU Tri Wahyuningsih
MediaTrend Vol 10, No 2 (2015): Oktober
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v10i2.944

Abstract

The aim of this study is the first, investigate and analyze how much employment in the agricultural sector in Buru; second, identify and analyze the level of labor productivity in the agricultural sector in Buru; Third, to know and analyze how much force multipliers agricultural sector in Buru; Fourth, make predictions employment in the agricultural sector from 2006 to 2020. The method used for analysis is the employment elasticity, labor productivity, employment multipliers, and pure forecasts. The results obtained are: First, the employment opportunities in the agricultural sector experienced in KabupatenBuru fluctuate every year, of which the highest employment have occurred in 2002 in the amount of 121.91 percent and the lowest employment occurred in 2010 amounted to -13, 41 percent, while in 2013 the agricultural sector employment reached 3.58 percent; Second, the level of labor productivity in the agricultural sector experienced the lowest Buru regency in 2012 amounted to 4.33 percent, whereas in 2013 the productivity of the agricultural sector by 3.87 percent; Third, another sector employment opportunities created by the agricultural sector in Buru is fluctuating. Increase employment opportunities in other sectors of the largest occurred in 2003 abaout5 people. While the lowest employment multiplier in the period 2001 to 2013 there were in 2012, namely 1 to 2; Fourth, using an assumption of employment elasticity of 3.58 and 17.56 for employment growth as experienced in 2013, the employment opportunities in the agricultural sector Buru expected to increase in 2016 to 2020.
Fiscal Decentralization and Its Impact on Capital Expenditures and Economic Growth in Buru Regency Tri Wahyuningsih; Indarwati Indarwati
JURNAL SAINS SOSIAL DAN HUMANIORA (JSSH) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): JSSH : Jurnal Sains, Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Penellitian, Pengabdian dan Publikasi (LP3M), UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALUKU UTARA

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Abstract

The study aims to determine the effect of fiscal decentralization on economic growth in Buru Regency, both directly and indirectly through capital expenditure variables. The research method used is explanatory causality using the path analysis method and analysis tools in the form of the SPSS program. The data used in this study are secondary data sourced from BPS (Central Statistics Agency) from 2015 to 2024 in Buru Regency. The results of the study show that directly a) Fiscal decentralization has a negative and significant effect on capital expenditure; b) Fiscal decentralization has a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth. c) Capital expenditure has a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth in Buru Regency; d) The direct effect of fiscal decentralization on economic growth is very large compared to the indirect effect of fiscal decentralization on economic growth through capital expenditure variables. Thus, the Buru Regency regional government needs to strive to increase Regional Original Income (PAD) through innovations in levy collection, regional taxes, and management of Regionally-Owned Enterprises (BUMD) in order to increase the degree of regional fiscal decentralization.
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Laitupa Arsyad Matdoan Indarwati Indarwati