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Pengaruh Perbedaan Tiga Jenis Daun Ketela Pohon Terhadap Konsumsi dan Konversi Pakan Ulat Sutera Samia Cynthia Ahmad Iskandar Setiyawan; Eka Fitasari
TERNAK TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Animal Production Vol 19, No 1 (2018): TERNAK TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Animal Production
Publisher : Jurusan Produksi Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (508.428 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtapro.2018.019.01.5

Abstract

Kualitas daun ketela pohon akan mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ulat sutera, mutu kokon, dan mutu serat yang dihasilkan. Untuk meningkatkan produksi kokon maka dibutuhkan daun ketela pohon yang unggul yang dapat dijadikan pakan ulat sutera. Perbedaan varietas ketela pohon akan menghasilkan daun ketela pohon yang berbeda komposisi dan karakteristiknya. Hal tersebut akan mempengaruhi palatabilitas larva ulat sutera yang akan mempengaruhi performan dan kualitas kokon yang dihasilkan.Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui jumlah konsumsi daun ketela pohon dan pertumbuhan ulat sutera. Metode penelitian yang digunakan metode eksperimen dengan rancangan percobaan yang digunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola searah. Dengan 4 perlakuan yaitu daun jarak (P0), daun ketela varietas faroka (P1), tambak udang (P2), karet (P3).Hasil dari penelitian didapat konsumsi total terdapat perbedaan yang nyata (p<0.05) antara P0 dengan P1 (10,27±0.34 vs 9.04±0.48). Konsumsi Protein Kasar (PK) dan Serat Kasar (SK) terdapat perbedaan yang nyata (p<0.05) antara P1, P2 vs P3 (PK : 2,55±0,13; 2,53±0,24 vs 2,18a±0,17 dan SK : 0,98±0,05;1,04±0,09 vs 0,66±0,05). Sedangkan konsumsi Bahan organik (BO) tidak terdapat perbedaan yang nyata.Kesimpulan dari penelitian yang dilakukan penggunaan ketiga jenis daun ketela pohon yang mendekati konsumsi daun Jarak yaitu daun ketela pohon varietas Tambak Udang dan Karet dengan nilai konsumsi total 9.72±0.93 dan 10.04±0.77 g BK/ekor.
PENGGUNAAN KOMBINASI GROSS ENERGY DAN PROTEINTERHADAP KONSUMSI PAKAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN BOBOT BADAN ULAT HONGKONG Eka Fitasari; Erik Priyo Santoso
BUANA SAINS Vol 15, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (510.981 KB) | DOI: 10.33366/bs.v15i2.370

Abstract

Fisheries and lovebirdcommodity, and cosmetics causing mealworm become popular to find and having purpose as source cosmetics mixing and source of feed. Because of many source of feed in market, people or researcher should pay attention on nutrition need of each animal, energy and protein become principal references for production increasing. This research was done to know the influence of the using gross energy (GE) and crude protein (CP) combination and also looking for the best combinationthat giving good result on feed consumption and body weight gain of mealworm. This research used Factorial experiment in Completetely Randomized Design with 9 treatments were G1P1 (GE 4000 kkal/kg , CP 10%), G1P2 (GE 4000 kkal/kg , CP 12%), G1P3 (GE 4000 kkal/kg , CP 14%), G2P1 (GE 4500 kkal/kg , CP 10%), G2P2 (GE 4500 kkal/kg , CP 12%), G2P3 (GE 4500 kkal/kg, CP 14%), G3P1(GE 5000 kkal/kg,CP 10%) G3P2 (GE 5000 kkal/kg,CP 12%), G3P3 (GE 5000 kkal/kg,CP 14%).From the research can be concluded that the using of feed gross energy and crude protein combination doesn’t give significant effect e on feed consumption, body weight gain, feed convertion/FCR, and body length. 12% and 14% protein combination with 4500 and 5000 kkal/kg gross energy cousing highes mortality on mealworm live. It is suggested to use feed with maximum nutrition content 4500 kkal/kg GE and 12% protein for getting feed efficiency and looking for another source for changing oil as energy source.
PENGGUNAAN BEKATUL FERMENTASI “Aspergillus Niger “ DALAM PAKAN TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK ORGAN DALAM AYAM PEDAGING Nonok Supartini; Eka Fitasari
BUANA SAINS Vol 11, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (153.634 KB) | DOI: 10.33366/bs.v11i2.164

Abstract

The purpose of the research was to study the effect of Aspergillus rice bran fermentation on intestinal characteristic (pH, intestinal digest viscosity, proteolitic intestinal digest activity) and internal organs weights (liver, bile, pancreas). The materials used for this research were 96 Lohman broiler chicks with average initial body weight of 47,99 ± 4,93 g without difference on the sexes. The method used Complete Random Plan (RAL) with 4 treatments ie control (P0), control + 5% rice bran fermentation (P1), control + 10% rice bran fermentation (P2), and control + 15% rice bran fermentation (P3) with repeated 6 times. If there were significant influence it would be further tested with Duncan’s Multiple range Test (BNT). The result showed that treatments gave very significantly affected (P0.05) on internal organs. The conclusion is that the using of 15% rice bran fermentation gives the best result based on intestinal characteristics