Endang Setyowati
Universitas Brawijaya

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Pemanfaatan Rebusan Daun Sirih Merah (Piper crocatum) Dalam Menurunkan Tingkat Kejadian Mastitis Berdasarkann Uji CMT dan SCC Razan Harastha Sjuhada; Puguh Surjowardojo; Endang Setyowati
TERNAK TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Animal Production Vol 18, No 2 (2017): TERNAK TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Animal Production
Publisher : Jurusan Produksi Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (354.954 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtapro.2017.018.02.4

Abstract

The red betel leaves (Piper crocatum) known as herbal antiseptic that contain many substances like essential oil, flavonoid, saponin, and tannin. The red betel leaves can be use to replace chemical antiseptic and more safe to use for teat dipping for dairy cow. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of teat dipping with red betel leaves decoction to decrease subclinical mastitis level and somatic cell based on CMT and SCC. The method in this research was experiment with Randomize Block Design with 3 treatments and 5 replications. The data analyzed with Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), if there were significant effects it would be continue by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that teat dipping with red betel leaves decoction had a significant different (P<0.05) to decrease mastitis level. Teat dipping with red betel leaves decoction 20% concentration could decrease mastitis level up to 30%. Teat dipping with red betel leaves decoction had a significant difference (P<0.05) to decrease the amount of somatic cell too. Teat dipping with red betel leaves stew 20% concentration could decrease the amount of somatic cell up to 1.98% or 0.12CFU/ml. The conclusion that teat dipping with red betel leaves decoction 20% was the best concentration and gave the best results to decrease mastitis level and somatic cell.
KEBIJAKAN PELAYANAN KEPADA NARAPIDANA DAN TAHANAN DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN GLENO MUNICIPIO ERMERA TIMOR-LESTE Lucia De Jesus Martins; Soesilo Zauhar; Endang Setyowati
REFORMASI Vol 5, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (152.874 KB) | DOI: 10.33366/rfr.v5i2.314

Abstract

Penitentiary, or usually called LAPAS, is a place to foster inmates and detainees who experience the crisis of morality, reasoning and law awareness in the independence age of Timor-Leste. Research attempts to describe and to analyze the services provided for inmates and detainees at Gleno Penitentiary of Timor-Leste and also to examine the supporting and constraining factors. Result of research indicates that the implementation of services and fostering for inmates and detainees at Gleno Penitentiary is already conforming to the existing rules but several factors still influence the delivery of services such as lacking of human resource, structure and infrastructure, overcapacity and budget. It is recommended to the Ministry of Justice, through National Directorate of Penitentiary and Social Reintegration, to recruit adequate number of wardens, to improve the reliability of structure and infrastructure, to provide permanent medical staffs in Penitentiary, or to allocate additional budget from the government.