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SINGKATAN DAN AKRONIM DALAM SURAT KABAR: KAJIAN BENTUK DAN PROSES Noviatri Noviatri
JURNAL ARBITRER Vol. 2 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.2.1.28-43.2015

Abstract

The reason for choosing abbreviation as the object of research is motivated by the phenomenon of widespread and high usage of abbreviation in the community, especially in the newspaper. In addition, based on the process of formation, the abbreviation used in many newspapers are not consistent with the general process of abraviation. In terms formation the abreviation in newspaper are not follow the rules of abreviation formation which violated the grammar of Bahasa Indonesia. The theory used in this research is the theory of abbreviation and formation process proposed by Kridalaksana (2010) which divides abreviation into five types, 1) abreviation, 2) acronym, 3) beheading, 4) contraction, and 5) symbol of letter. Results of the data analysis whows there are 1562 (one thousand five hundred and sixty-two) abbreviation in the newspaper with 9 (nine) processes, including three of them are new process (research findings) and 896 (eight hundred and ninety-six) acronymy used in newspapers with 31 (thirty-one) process and 19 pieces are employed new process. Thus, based on formation process of abbreviations and acronyms there are 22 (twenty-two) new processes.
Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia yang Baik dan Benar dalam Surat Menyurat di Lingkungan Kelurahan se-Kecamatan Lubuk Kilangan Kota Padang Noviatri Noviatri; Reniwati Reniwati; Aslinda Aslinda
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 26 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

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Abstract

The dedication of the object of this service is based on the observation of the team regarding the official letter used in the Lubuk Kilangan Subdistrict, Padang City, there are still some mistakes. These errors include the systematic aspects of official letters and the language used in the letter. Therefore, this service aims to provide counseling and training about the systematic letter and the last language of letters that are good and right. There were several stages of the method applied in this activity, namely the counseling phase, the training phase, and the evaluation phase. In the counseling phase, the types of letters, systemic letters, and the format of the letters are explained. At the training stage, each administrative staff in charge of the correspondence in the Lubuk Kilangan Subdistrict of Padang City was given the task of training to make or draft several official letters. In the third stage, an evaluation is carried out. After the evaluation, the results showed that staff who participated in training and outreach activities were aware and acknowledged that there had been many errors in writing official letters, especially regarding the language of the letters. After participating in this counseling, the staff had good knowledge of the systematics and language of letters.