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The Comparison of the Formation of Indonesian and Arabic Plural Meanings (Contrastive Analysis) Sofia Nur Khasanah; Imam Baehaqie
JURNAL ARBITRER Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.8.1.25-34.2021

Abstract

This study compares the process of forming plural words in Indonesian and Arabic to determine the similarities and differences in the markers of the two languages' plural meaning through contrastive analysis studies. The data in this study are fragments of speech that are thought to contain plural meaning. They are taken from the source of data in the form of speech that contains plural meanings in the two languages' books. The data are analyzed using the split method with the Direct Element Dividing technique and the equivalent method using the Determination Element Determination technique. This study indicates that the formation of plural languages in Indonesian and Arabic has similarities and differences in rules. The equation includes the addition of affixes, numeral, plural lexical meanings, and changes in pronouns. The differences in the rules of the formation of plural words of Indonesian and Arabic include reduplication, internal modification, the existence of dualistic forms, gender differences in words, case differences, and subject-predicate relationships.
Analisis Wacana Kritis atas Keberpihakan Media Kompas.com dan Detik.com pada Pemberitaan Program Makanan Bergizi Gratis (MBG) oleh Prabowo Subianto Sofia Nur Khasanah; Muhammad Badrus Siroj
EduInovasi:  Journal of Basic Educational Studies Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): EduInovasi:  Journal of Basic Educational Studies
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/edu.v5i3.10362

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine how Kompas.com and Detik.com frame Prabowo Subianto's Makanan Bergizi Gratis (MBG) utilizing Teun A. van Dijk's Critical Discourse Analysis technique. This study's data sources include six news texts, three from Kompas.com and three from Detik.com. The approach examines three layers of discourse structure: macrostructure, superstructure, and microstructure, to determine how subjects, news flow, and language choices are employed to build meaning. The findings reveal that both media portray the MBG in a good light, but with distinct characteristics. Kompas.com stresses the MBG's technocratic and administrative characteristics, presenting it as an organized and responsible program through the use of formal language and quantitative statistics. Detik.com, on the other hand, takes a more personal and emotional approach, highlighting Prabowo's community connections and intimate knowledge of dietary difficulties. This study finds that media bias may manifest itself through non-explicit linguistic patterns and presenting tactics. This study suggests the need for more fair reporting and more research with larger media attention.