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All Journal Jurnal Dampak Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Eka Lestari Mahyuni
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Pengaruh Kecepatan Angin, Kelembapan dan Suhu Udara terhadap konsentrasi SO2 Ambien dan Pemetaan SO2 Amben di Sekitar PT. Kawasan Industri Medan Chandra Iramawati; Muhammad Turmuzi; Isra' Suryati; Lies Setyowati; Eka Lestari Mahyuni
Jurnal Dampak Vol 15, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/dampak.15.2.72-76.2018

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of wind speed, humidity and air temperature on the concentration of SO2 in ambient air around PT. Medan Industrial Area (KIM) and to find out the description of SO2 concentration mapping around KIM. This study was limited to KIM Phase I and II and sampling was carried out at 6 (six) points. The results obtained were the lowest SO2 concentration of 58.63 µg / m3 and the highest concentration was 112.91 µg / m3. Based on the linear regression test, the result is that the higher the wind speed, the concentration of SO2 in the area around KIM is lower and 15.1% SO2 concentration is influenced by wind speed. The higher the humidity of the air, the concentration of SO2 in the area around KIM is lower and 26% of the concentration of SO2 is influenced by humidity. The higher the air temperature, the higher the concentration of SO2 in the area around the KIM and 68.5% the concentration of SO2 is influenced by air temperature. Based on the results of mapping using the Surfer 11 version, the results obtained in the morning the highest SO2 concentration was in the southern part of KIM and the lowest SO2 concentration was in the northwestern part of KIM. During the day, the highest SO2 concentration was in the eastern part of the KIM and the lowest SO2 concentration was in the northwestern part of KIM.
Water Sources and Personal Hygiene with Dermatitis Michico Eloista Br. Ginting; Taufik Ashar; Eka Lestari Mahyuni
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (600.355 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1488

Abstract

Skin diseases are closely related to personal hygiene such as dermatitis. Water sources are one of the causes of dermatitis. This study aims to analyze the relationship between water sources and personal hygiene with the incidence of dermatitis. This research is a survey with a case-control design approach. This study involved 50 respondents in each case and control group. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using chi-square and multiple logistic regression. The results found that there was a significant relationship between water sources, bathing behavior, hand washing behavior, and changing habits with the incidence of dermatitis p-value less than 0.001; less than 0.001; 0.001; less than 0.001, while there is no relationship between nail-cutting habits and dermatitis with a p-value of 0.091. Changing clothing habits variable is the most influential variable in this study with an Exp. B=68,714. It is recommended that to improve health education and cooperation with the Munten sub-district government, Karo Regency assisted by village Kader or one of them environmental health workers to overcome and prevent environmental-based diseases. Abstrak: Penyakit kulit erat hubungannya dengan kebersihan pribadi seperti dermatitis. sumber air salah satu penyebab kejadian dermatitis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk menganalisis hubungan sumber air dan personal hygiene dengan kejadian dermatitis. Penelitian ini adalah surevei dengan pendekatan rancangan kasus kontrol. Penelitian ini melibatkan 50 respondent tiap kelompok kasus dan kontrol. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan chi-square dan multiple logistic regression. Hasil ditemukan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara sumber air, perilaku mandi, perilaku cuci tangan, dan kebiasaan ganti baju dengan kejadian dermatitis p-value kurang dari 0,001; kurang dari 0,001; 0,001; kurang dari 0,001, sedangkan tidak ada hubungan antara kebiasaan memotong kuku dengan dermatitis dengan p-value 0,091. Changing clothing habits variable is the most influential variable in this study with an Exp. B=68,714. Disarankan bahwa untuk meningkatkan pendidikan kesehatan dan kerjasama dengan pemerintah kecamatan Munten Kabupaten Karo dibantu oleh kader desa atau salah satunya petugas kesehatan penyehatan lingkungan untuk mengatasi dan mencegah penyakit berbasis lingkungan
Occupational Accidents on Transport Workers Yulia Roma Ito; Gerry Silaban; Eka Lestari Mahyuni
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (593.195 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1650

Abstract

Health and safety at work are aspects related to the welfare of someone who carries out activities within the household, service agency or project implementer. Work safety that is important to note is that work safety can also be expressed as an effort to protect workers against hazards and risks that can occur due to processes and interactions that occur in the workplace. The study was to analyze factors that affect work accidents in transportation workers The study was a qualitative with cross-sectional approach. Eighty-nine respondents were involved in this study, selected using a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected using questionnires and analyzed using chi-square and multiple logistics regression. The results show that there was a relationship between the transport load, physical condition, work and attitude with work accidents with work accidents for transportation workers. The transport load variable is the most dominant variable related to the occurrence of accidents in transportation workers. It is expected that the leaders of trade unions throughout Indonesia will provide a good work attitude by sticking posters about good lifting and transporting work attitudes. Abstrak: Kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja merupakan aspek yang berkaitan dengan kesejahteraan seseorang yang melakukan kegiatan di dalam rumah tangga, instansi pelayanan atau pelaksana proyek. Keselamatan kerja yang penting untuk diperhatikan adalah keselamatan kerja juga dapat dinyatakan sebagai upaya untuk melindungi pekerja dari bahaya dan risiko yang dapat terjadi akibat proses dan interaksi yang terjadi di tempat kerja. Penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kecelakaan kerja pada pekerja transportasi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Delapan puluh sembilan responden terlibat dalam penelitian ini, dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan chi-square dan regresi logistik berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara beban angkutan, kondisi fisik, dan sikap kerja dengan kecelakaan kerja dengan kecelakaan kerja pada pekerja angkutan. Variabel beban angkutan merupakan variabel yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan terjadinya kecelakaan pada pekerja angkutan. Diharapkan para pimpinan serikat pekerja di seluruh Indonesia memberikan sikap kerja yang baik dengan menempelkan poster tentang sikap kerja angkat dan angkut yang baik.
Co-Authors Chandra Iramawati Gerry Silaban Isra Suryati Lies Setyowati Michico Eloista Br. Ginting Muhammad Turmuzi Taufik Ashar Yulia Roma Ito