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All Journal Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Biologi Tropis Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Indonesian Journal of Medicine Journal of Health Policy and Management Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Journal of Health Science and Prevention Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG) Jurnal Respirasi (JR) Sumatera Medical Journal Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Indonesia / Indonesian Health Scientific Journal Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI) Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Randwick International of Social Science Journal Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences (BirEx Journal) MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Respiratory Science Indonesian Journal of Engagement, Community Services, Empowerment and Development (IJECSED) Narra J Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal (BIoEx Journal) Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Journal of Social Research JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences (FJAS) TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health Journal Miracle Journal Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Proceeding Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Conference Ibnu Sina: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan - Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara The Journal of Society Medicine (JSOCMED) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Ophthalmologica Indonesiana International Journal of Health and Medicine Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Taufik Ashar
Department Of Environmental Health, Faculty Of Public Health, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Jl. Universitas No. 21 Medan 20155
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POTENSI PENDIDIKAN GIZI DALAM MENINGKATKAN ASUPAN GIZI PADA REMAJA PUTRI YANG ANEMIA DI KOTA MEDAN Silalahi, Verarica; Aritonang, Evawany; Ashar, Taufik
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 2 (2016): JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (KEMAS) JANUARY 2016
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v11i2.4113

Abstract

AbstrakRemaja putri merupakan kelompok anemia berisiko tinggi dibandingkan putra dengan prevalensi di Indonesia 26,5%. Penelitian quasy experiment dengan desain pre-post intervention bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan gizi terhadap pengetahuan gizi dan konsumsi zat gizi remaja putri. Sampel berjumlah 51 orang yang dilakukan di SMP Negeri 21 Medan tahun 2015. Pendidikan gizi diberikan dua kali dengan metode ceramah, tanya jawab dengan booklet. Asupan gizi diketahui dengan metode food recall 24 jam (dua kali). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa skor pengetahuan gizi meningkat dari 62,39±12,05 poin menjadi 72,31±17,01 poin. Asupan gizi (protein, vitamin C, vitamin A, asam folat, besi, zink, tembaga) mengalami penurunan sesudah intervensi. Ada perbedaan bermakna (p<0,05) skor pengetahuan gizi sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Tidak ada perbedaan (p>0,05) asupan gizi sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan gizi hanya meningkatkan pengetahuan gizi remaja putri, tetapi tidak meningkatkan asupan gizi.Kata Kunci : pendidikan gizi, asupan gizi, remaja putri, anemia AbstractAdolescent girls are high risk to anemia rather than boys with prevalence in Indonesia 26,5%. This quasy experiment research with pretest-posttest group design study aimed to analyze effect of nutrition education on knowledge and nutrition consumption in adolescent girls. Samples with 51 subjects was conducted in Junior High School 21 Medan in 2015. The nutrition education was given twice using lecture & question answer with booklet. Nutrition consumption was gathered twice with food recall 24 hours method. The results showed that knowledge nutrition score increased from 62.39±12.05 points to 72.31±17.01 points. Nutrients intake (protein, vitamin C, Vitamin A, folic acid, iron, zink, copper) decreased in the post intervention. There was a significant difference (p<0.05) nutrition knowledge pre and post intervention, and no difference (p>0.05) nutrition consumption pre and post intervention. This imply that nutrition education only improved the adolescent girls’ knowledge nutrition, but did not improved the nutrient intake.Keyword : Nutrition Education; Nutrient Intake; Adolescent Girls; Anemia.
FAKTOR PREDISPOSING, ENABLING, REINFORCING TERHADAP KUALITAS PENGENDALIAN NYERI PADA REMAJA MENGALAMI DISMENOREA Zurhayati, Zurhayati; Ashar, Taufik; Tarigan, Lina
Jurnal Endurance Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (154.382 KB) | DOI: 10.22216/jen.v3i2.2842

Abstract

In each country, the incidence of menstrual pain an average of 50%. Dysmenorrhoea affect the daily activities of young women by 85%. This study aims to identify and explain the influence of predisposing factors (knowledge, attitudes), enabling (infrastructure, resources), reinforcing (family) on the quality of pain control in adolescents experiencing dysmenorrhea in SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Terrain Year 2016. This study is analytic quantitative and cross sectional design. The data analysis consisted of univariate analysis. Bivariate using Chi-square test. Using a multivariate logistic regression. The study population all over female students grade one and two totaled 187. The sample was taken by purposive sampling, 141 samples didapatlah. The results showed the quality control menstrual pain is not good majority of 105 votes (74.5%), and 36 (25.5%) of good quality. The results of chi square test there is influence between predisposing factors to quality control menstrual pain, with p Value knowledge (p = <0.001), attitude (p = 0.001). There is a reinforcing factor influence on the quality control menstrual pain, p Value family (p = 0.001). No effect of enabling factors to quality control menstrual pain. Multivariate analysis of the most influential variable is the knowledge with Exp (B) =12.362.Disetiap Negara, angka kejadian nyeri menstruasi rata-rata 50%. Dismenorea mempengaruhi aktifitas harian remaja putri sebesar 85%. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui dan menjelaskan pengaruh faktor predisposing (pengetahuan, sikap), enabling (sarana prasarana, sumber informasi), reinforcing (keluarga) terhadap kualitas pengendalian nyeri pada remaja yang mengalami dismenorea di SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Medan Tahun 2016. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Analisis data terdiri dari analisis univariat. Bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik berganda. Populasi penelitian seluruh siswi perempuan kelas satu dan dua berjumlah 187. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling, didapatlah 141 sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kualitas pengendalian nyeri menstruasi mayoritas tidak baik sebanyak 105 orang (74,5%), dan 36 orang (25,5%) kualitas baik. Hasil uji chi square ada pengaruh antara faktor predisposing terhadap kualitas pengendalian nyeri menstruasi, dengan p Value pengetahuan (p = < 0,001), sikap (p = 0,001). Ada pengaruh faktor reinforcing terhadap kualitas pengendalian nyeri menstruasi, p Value keluarga (p = 0,001). Tidak ada pengaruh faktor enabling terhadap kualitas pengendalian nyeri menstruasi. Hasil analisis multivariat variabel yang paling berpengaruh adalah pengetahuan dengan nilai Exp(B)  = 12,362.
POTENSI PENDIDIKAN GIZI DALAM MENINGKATKAN ASUPAN GIZI PADA REMAJA PUTRI YANG ANEMIA DI KOTA MEDAN Silalahi, Verarica; Aritonang, Evawany; Ashar, Taufik
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v11i2.4113

Abstract

AbstrakRemaja putri merupakan kelompok anemia berisiko tinggi dibandingkan putra dengan prevalensi di Indonesia 26,5%. Penelitian quasy experiment dengan desain pre-post intervention bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan gizi terhadap pengetahuan gizi dan konsumsi zat gizi remaja putri. Sampel berjumlah 51 orang yang dilakukan di SMP Negeri 21 Medan tahun 2015. Pendidikan gizi diberikan dua kali dengan metode ceramah, tanya jawab dengan booklet. Asupan gizi diketahui dengan metode food recall 24 jam (dua kali). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa skor pengetahuan gizi meningkat dari 62,39±12,05 poin menjadi 72,31±17,01 poin. Asupan gizi (protein, vitamin C, vitamin A, asam folat, besi, zink, tembaga) mengalami penurunan sesudah intervensi. Ada perbedaan bermakna (p<0,05) skor pengetahuan gizi sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Tidak ada perbedaan (p>0,05) asupan gizi sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan gizi hanya meningkatkan pengetahuan gizi remaja putri, tetapi tidak meningkatkan asupan gizi.Kata Kunci : pendidikan gizi, asupan gizi, remaja putri, anemia AbstractAdolescent girls are high risk to anemia rather than boys with prevalence in Indonesia 26,5%. This quasy experiment research with pretest-posttest group design study aimed to analyze effect of nutrition education on knowledge and nutrition consumption in adolescent girls. Samples with 51 subjects was conducted in Junior High School 21 Medan in 2015. The nutrition education was given twice using lecture & question answer with booklet. Nutrition consumption was gathered twice with food recall 24 hours method. The results showed that knowledge nutrition score increased from 62.39±12.05 points to 72.31±17.01 points. Nutrients intake (protein, vitamin C, Vitamin A, folic acid, iron, zink, copper) decreased in the post intervention. There was a significant difference (p<0.05) nutrition knowledge pre and post intervention, and no difference (p>0.05) nutrition consumption pre and post intervention. This imply that nutrition education only improved the adolescent girls’ knowledge nutrition, but did not improved the nutrient intake.Keyword : Nutrition Education; Nutrient Intake; Adolescent Girls; Anemia.
Biofilm bakteri pada penderita rinosinusitis kronis: laporan seri kasus berbasis bukti Silvia, S; Munir, Delfitri; Rambe, Andrina Yunita Murni; Simanjuntak, Amran; Chrestella, Jessy; Ashar, Taufik
Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana Vol 47, No 2 (2017): Volume 47, No. 2 July - December 2017
Publisher : PERHATI-KL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (295.162 KB) | DOI: 10.32637/orli.v47i2.227

Abstract

Latar belakang: Rinosinusitis kronis merupakan penyakit yang sering dijumpai pada bagian telinga hidung tenggorok kepala dan leher. Melalui berbagai macam teknik pencitraan, biofilm dijumpai pada mukosa sinonasal dari pasien rinosinusitis kronis. Beberapa peneliti mengemukakan bahwa biofilm adalah penyebab yang umum dari infeksi persisten kronis. Peranan biofilm pada penderita rinosinusitis kronis dapat membantu menjelaskan manifestasi klinis pada penyakit tersebut. Ketersediaan pewarnaan hematoksilin-eosin yang luas dalam laboratorium patologi klinik membuatnya menjadi metode yang sangat praktis untuk mendeteksi biofilm dalam praktik klinis. Tujuan: Mempresentasikan ekspresi biofilm bakteri pada penderita rinosinusitis kronis yang menjalani tindakan bedah sinus endoskopi fungsional. Kasus: Sebanyak 33 pasien rinosinusitis kronis menjalani tindakan bedah sinus endoskopi fungsional di beberapa rumah sakit di Sumatera Utara selama bulan Januari-Desember 2016. Prevalensi biofilm didapati pada 22 pasien (66,7%) penderita rinosinusitis kronis. Pada penderita rinosinusitis kronis dengan biofilm positif dijumpai jenis kelamin pria lebih banyak, umur lebih tua, lama gejala lebih singkat, keberadaan polip lebih sering, dan keluhan hidung tersumbat lebih sering. Metode: Pencarian literatur melalui Pubmed dengan kata kunci: chronic rhinosinusitis and biofilm. Setelah melalui proses skrining didapati 2 literatur yang dianalisis. Hasil: Penatalaksanaan rinosinusitis kronis dengan medikamentosa, meliputi pemberian antibiotik, dekongestan, kortikosteroid dan mukolitik disertai terapi tambahan irigasi hidung, serta pembedahan. Bila dijumpai biofilm, maka regimen pemberian antibiotik memakai protocol Marshall. Kesimpulan: Prevalensi biofilm pada penderita rinosinusitis kronis cukup tinggi, pemeriksaan biofilm dapat dipertimbangkan pada pasien rinosinusitis kronis yang menjalani tindakan bedah sinus endoskopi fungsional. Kata kunci: Biofilm, rinosinusitis kronis, hematoksilin-eosin, bedah sinus endoskopi fungsional ABSTRACT Background: Chronic rhinosinusitis is a disease that often found in otorhinolaryngology. Its pathogenesis is not fully understood. Using variety techniques, biofilms have been found in the mucosa of chronic rhinosinusitis patients. Some researchers have suggested that biofilm is a common cause of chronic persistent infection. The role of biofilms in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis can help explain the clinical manifestations of the disease. The extensive availability of hematoxylin-eosin staining in clinical pathology laboratories makes it a very practical method for detecting biofilms in clinical practice. Purpose: To present bacterial biofilm expression in chronic rhinosinusitis patients who had underwent functional endoscopic sinus surgery. Cases:About 33 chronic rhinosinusitis patients who had underwent functional endoscopic sinus surgery in several hospitals in North Sumatera during January-December 2016.Biofilms were found in 22 (66.7%) patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. Chronic rhinosinusitis patients with positive biofilms found mostly male, older in age, shorter duration of symptoms, more frequent polyps, and more frequent nasal congestion complaints. Method: Literature study was conducted through Pubmed with keywords chronic rhinosinusitis and biofilm. After screening process, we obtained two articles that were analyzed based on the critical appraisal. Result: Management of chronic rhinosinusitiswas medical treatment with antibiotic, decongestant, corticosteroid and mucolytic, accompanied by additional nasal irrigation therapy, and surgery. If biofilm was found, antibiotic regimen given using Marshal protocol. Conclusion: The prevalence of biofilms in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis was quite high. Biofilm examination should be considered in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis who undergo functional endoscopic sinus surgery. Keywords: Biofilm, chronic rhinosinusitis, hematoxylin-eosin, fungsional endoscopic sinus surgery
Difference in Computer Vision Syndrome between Laptop and Desktop Computer Users Anggrainy, Putri; Ashar, Taufik; Lubis, Rodiah Rahmawaty
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (171.387 KB)

Abstract

Background: Occupational health is a key component of an industry. This is because a strong safety culture boosts productivity, employee morale, and employee retention. A strong ergonomics integration prevents injuries and increases productivity. They make the workplace safer and reduce costs. Ergonomics also must be incorporated and seen as a value. It needs to be built into a corporate culture and be integrated into everything any company does on a daily basis, including that in the administrative office where workers frequently use computers. This study aimed to analyze difference in computer-attributed vision problem between laptop and desktop computer users.Subjects and Method: This was a cross sectional study conducted in North Sumatera. A sample of 60 subjects consisting of 30 laptop users and 30 desktop users were selected for this study by purposive sampling. The dependent variable was vision problem. The independent variable was computer type. The data were collected by questionnaire and tested by Mann Whitney test.Results: Among the laptop users, 80% experienced neck pain, 77% eye strain, and 70% low back pain. Among the desktop-computer user, 50% experienced neck pain, 77% eye fatigue, and 33% eye irritation. Mean score of complaints in the laptop user group was 2.54 units higher than the desktop-computer user group (p= 0.001).Conclusion: Laptop users experienced more complaints than desktop-computer users. Workers using computers are suggested to have regular break to allow body organs to take a rest. Workers are also suggested to work at an ample distance between eyes and computer screen. Employers are responsible for providing a safe and healthful workplace for their workers.Keywords: vision problem, computer-attributed, laptop, desktop computer, agronomyCorrespondence:Putri Anggrainy. Department of Occupational Health and Safety, Faculty Public Health, Universitas North Sumatera. Email: putri.anggrainy@gmail.com. Mobile: +6285763191981.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2018), 3(2): 65-70https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2018.03.02.01
The Difference of Work Posture in Musculo-skeletal Disorder Symptoms among Sales Women in the Department Store Nadrah, Nailatun; Silaban, Gerry; Ashar, Taufik
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (362.774 KB)

Abstract

Background: Musculoskeletal complaints often occur in saleswomen who do awkward standing during work. Repair of standing position can reduce the risk of musculoskeletal pain. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of corrective work posture on alleviating musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) symptoms among saleswomen in the department store.Subjects and Method: This was a quasi experiment before and after with no control design conducted in Rantauprapat department store, North Sumatera. A sample of 30 sales women from the department store was selected for this study. The dependent variable was MSD scores as measured by Nordic Body Map (NBM). The independent variables were corrective work posture. The data before and after corrective work posture were compared and tested by t-test.Results: There was a difference between poor and good posture in MSD symptoms among saleswomen in the Department Store. Saleswomen with poor posture had higher MSD symptoms (mean 64.45) than those with good posture (53.39), and it was statistically significant (p= 0.001).Conclusions: Saleswomen with poor posture has higher MSD symptoms than those with good postureKeywords: musculoskeletal disorders, work posture correction, Nordic Body MapCorrespondence:Nailatun Nadrah. Department of Occupational Health and Safety, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Sumatera, Medan, North Sumatera. Email: nailatunnadrah@gmail.com. Mobile: +6281360661677Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2018), 3(1): 44-48https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2018.03.01.06
Environmental Living and Parenting Style Affects Glue Inhaling Behavior among Elementary Students Yusniar, Yusniar; Andayani, Lita; Ashar, Taufik
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 3, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.345 KB)

Abstract

Background: One of the deviant behaviors that occur nowadays in children is the behavior of inhalation. Inhalant is an alternative drug substitute that is affordable for children and can cause addiction. Inhalants can have an impact on health, the social environment and culture. This study aimed to determine the effects of environmental living and parenting style on the glue inhaling behavior among elementary school students in Sibolga, North Sumatera.Subjects and Method: This was a case-control study conducted in Sibolga, North Sumatera, in May 2018. A sample of 60 elementary students was selected for this study by purposive sampling. The dependent variable was glue inhaling behavior. Independent variables were environmental living and parenting style. The data were obtained by a questionnaire and analyzed by a multiple logistic regression.Results: Permissive or authoritarian parenting style increased glue inhaling behavior and it was statistically significant (OR= 31.50; 95% CI= 5.99 to 165.47; p<0.001). Risky environmental living increased glue inhaling behavior but it was statistically non-significant (OR = 1.80; 95% CI <0.01 to 1.01; p = 0.999).Conclusions: Permissive or authoritarian parenting style and risky environmental living increase glue inhaling behavior in elementary students.Keywords: glue inhaling behavior, environmental living, parenting styleCorrespondence:Yusniar. Masters Program in Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Jl. Prof. T. Maas, Medan Sumatera Utara. Email:1409yusniar@gmail.com. Mobile: 08126481578Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2018), 3(1): 146-149https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2018.03.03.01
The Difference of Olfactory Functions in The Workers of The Gas Station by Using Sniffin’ Stickstest in Medan City Sagala, Irwan Pernandi; Munir, Delfitri; Rambe, Andriana Yunita Murni; Ashar, Taufik
Sumatera Medical Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5133.343 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/sumej.v1i1.446

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic exposure of volatile substances can cause the impaired olfactory function. Objectives: In order to identify the difference of olfactory function in the workers of the Gas Station in Medan city. Methods: Analytical research with cross- sectional approach. The research subjects were 80 persons consisting of 40 gas station operators and 40 non-operators who fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The applied statistical analysis was Mann Whitney, Fisher's Exact, Chi Square, T independent, Spearman with 95% confidence level. Results: Proportion of the impaired olfactory function in the gas station operator group by 77.5% and non-operator group by 0%. Significant correlation was obtained between age, duration of work with the impaired olfactory function (p = 0,047, p = 0,001). The gas station operators will suffer the impaired olfactory function if they work for  3.89 years. Conclusions: There were differences of olfactory functions in the gas station workers by using Sniffin 'Sticks Test in Medan city.
The Effect of Toluene Exposure on Central Nervous Disorder among Printing Workers Marganda, Samuel; Ashar, Taufik; Nurmaini, Nurmaini
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol 3, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.446 KB)

Abstract

Background: The use of toluene in printing dominates the use of metal chemicals. Toluene is used in 75% of printing work activities. Accumulation of toluene concentrations in printing can cause health problems to workers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of toluene exposure on central nervous system disorders in printing industry workers.Subjects and Method: This study was cross-sectional in the printing industry in Medan, North Sumatra. The population consists of 50 people with consecutive sampling technique sampling. Data on subjective symptoms of central nervous system disorders were measured by the German version of the Q18 questionnaire. The data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression tests.Results: Subjective symptoms of central nervous system disorders increased with tenure ≥2 years (OR = 4.19; p = 0.018) and smoking (OR = 8.91; p = 0.001). Subjective symptoms of central nervous system disorders decreased with age ≤30 years (OR = 0.17; p = 0.004), female sex (OR = 0.50; p = 0.002).Conclusions: The most dominant variable affecting the subjective symptoms of central nervous system disorders is the smoking habit variable with a probability value of 0.92 or 92%.Keywords: subjective symptoms, central nervous system disorders, workers, a printing industryCorrespondence: Samuel Marganda. Department of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, North Sumatera. Email: samuelmarganda@yahoo.co.id. Mobile: 085362985340.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2018), 3(3): 125-133https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2018.03.03.01  
HUBUNGAN IMT DM TIPE II DENGAN KEJADIAN DISFUNGSI SEKSUAL PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR (15-49 TAHUN) DI PUSKESMAS BROMO MEDAN TAHUN 2017 Tatiana, Melza; Santosa, Heru; Ashar, Taufik
Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jmstkik.v1i2.954

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis yang masih menjadi masalah utama dalam dunia kesehatan khususnya di Indonesia. Efek atau dampak yang di alami apabila seseorang terserang DM  menimbulkann akibat sangat luas, salah satu nya kerugian yang dapat di alami oleh wanita yang terkena DM adalah  gangguan kesehatan reproduksi. Wanita dengan DM cendrung mengalami gangguan seksual seperti terjadinya disfungsi seksual, disfungsi seksual pada wanita merupakan masalah kesehatan reproduksi yang penting karena berhubungan langsung dengan fungsi fisiologis reproduksi seorang wanita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan IMT diabetes mellitus tipe II dengan kejadian disfungsi seksual pada wanita usia subur di Puskesmas Bromo Medan.Penelitian ini adalah penelitian dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan memiliki 85 responden. Pada hasil penelitian, hasil uji statistic diperoleh p value sebesar 0,001. Berdasarkan  kriteria uji Chi Square dapat dilihat bahwa p value < a (a <0,005), dengan demikian Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, sehingga dapat diartikan bahwa IMT diabetes yang obesitas dapat mengakibatkan kejadian disfungsi seksual pada wanita di Puskesmas Bromo Medan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara IMT DM tipe II dengan kejadiaan disfungsi seksual pada wanita usia subur. Hasil analisis diperoleh  (p= <0,001;PR=2 95%CI 1.185-15.045).
Co-Authors Adida, Fiony Adri Deslita Situmorang Afiani, Dina Ahmad Fandi Irfandi Alam Bakti Alam Bakti Keloko Alam Bakti Keloko, Alam Bakti Aliandri, Aliandri Amin, Mona N. Andika Pradana Andin Rizqika Aliunputri Andin Anggrainy, Putri Annisa Rizka Lestari Ariantika, Ariantika Arifa Masyitah Panjaitan Arini Agustina Aritonang, Minarni ES. Asfriyati ,MKes Ayu Ulfah Nur Lubis Azmi Ervita Purnama Bambang Wispriyono Berta Kartina Bihar, Syamsul Br. Tobing, Netty Elida Bukit, Dhani Syahputra Chairul Anwar Chrestella, Jessy Chrestella, Jessy Dangana, Amos Darren Wan-Teck Lim Dealita Khairani Daulay Delfi Delfitri Munir Delita Br Panjaitan Delvina Sinaga Dessy Irfi Jayanti Dessy Irfi Jayanti Destanul Aulia, Destanul Destanul Aulia, SKM., MBA., M.Ec., Ph.D Devi Nuraini Santi Dinda Sekar Mentari Dody usman dr. Surya Dharma MPH Eka Lestari Mahyuni Eka Purnamasari Elisna Syahruddin Erman Munir Erna Mutiara ERNA VERONIKA SINAGA Eva Valentine Br. Hotang Evawany Aritonang Evawany Y Aritonang Evi Naria evi naria Evi Naria EVLINA SUZANNA, EVLINA fadhil munthe Fadillah Ismy Faridah Hanum Rajagukguk Fathia Amanda Fatiyah Tul Khoir Nasution Fazidah Aguslina Siregar, Fazidah Aguslina Ferryan Sofyan Fithria Aldy Fransiska, Rosa Berlina Gerry Silaban Gerry Silaban Gerry Silaban Gifani Anastasya Gustina Fajarwati Sihombing Hamidah Fadhilah Hamonangan Nainggolan Hapsari, Sukma Harahap, Pahala Hanafi Harahap, Putri Wulandari Hasbullah Hasbullah Hasbullah Hasbullah Heru Santosa Herwanto, H R Yusa Herwanto, H. R. Yusa Herwanto, R. Yusa Herwanto, Yusa hiswani . Ida Rizkia ika surya agustiani Ikhsan Ibrahim Imerlyn A Silitonga Indirawati, Sri Malem indra cahaya Indra Chahaya Irma Damayanti Irnawati Marsaulina Irnawati Marsaulina Ita Fitriyani Lubis Juita Asnipa Kananda, Vive Kezia Purba Khairiah . kiki agusty lamtiur junita bancin Launeta Maruyun Purba lidia oktavia Lim, Darren Wan-Teck Listyoko, Aditya S. Lita Sri Andayani Lorensia Eninta Lubis, Rodiah Rahmawaty Lubis, Yuliani M Lubis, Yuliani M. lulu marbun Marlina Renta Juyanti Butarbutar Melisah Pitri Siregar Merylanca Manalu Michico Eloista Br. Ginting Minar Indriasih Muhammad Harbi Praditya Muhammad Harbi Praditya Muhammad Syafii Mutiara Nauli Nadhira Marsha Audiva Harahap Nadia Arini Nahrisyah, Putri Nailatun Nadrah Namora Lumongga Lubis Nasution, Erizal Salam Putra Nasution, Nurhalimah Naysya Vitianoza Noni Novisari Soeroso Noni Novisari Soeroso Nurhandini, Astri nurma irama Nurmaini . Nurmaini Nurmaini Nurmaini Nurmaini Nurmaini Nurmaini Nurmaini Nurmaini Nurmaini Nurmaini olivia via Osareniro, Osakue E. Pandia, Pandiaman Pandiaman Pandia Parinduri, Anggi Isnani Parluhutan Siagian Pinem, Agung Haganta Purba, Jenny Marlindawani Putra, Aldi Maulana Putra, Muhammad Yusuf Adira Putra, Wahyu Medsa Yeltas Putri, Syafreni Annisa Ayu R.Kintoko Rochadi Rahayu Lubis Rahayu Lubis Rahmadani Sitepu Rahmi Wardani Rambe, Alvin Rambe, Andriana Yunita Murni Rambe, Andrina Yunita Murni Rasmaliah ,MKes Rasmaliah . reni indra aristi Rio Ferdi Yuandra riris lumban Risanti Febrine Ropita Situmorang Rizka Fiqih Ertika Rizky, Handan Rocky Malindo Sidabutar saddam musthofa Sagala, Irwan Pernandi Samuel Marganda Halomoan Manalu Sari, Masitha Dewi Setiaty Pandia, Setiaty Siagian, Novi Andriani Silvia, S Simanjuntak, Amran Simanjuntak, Saurma O S Simanjutak, Yohana Sinaga, Bintang Yinke Magdalena Sinaga, Bintang YM. Sinulingga, Herison E. Siregar, Annisa Febriana Siregar, Kamal Basri Siregar, Nur Khaidah Siregar, Nurul Rahmah Sitepu, Rahmadani Siti Khadijah siti rahmah Siti Zahara Nasution, Siti Zahara Sitompul, Indah Sari Sormin, Cynthia sri dewi puspita Sri Malem Indirawati Sufia Idya Suriani Gultom Surya Darma Surya Dharma Syahrani, Fajrinur Syarani, Fajrinur Tarigan, Amira P. Tarigan, Amira Permatasari Tarigan, Lina Tarigan, Setia Putra Tatiana, Melza Thomson Siahaan Tony Wibowo Umi Salmah Verarica Silalahi, Verarica Winni R.E Tumanggor Wirsal Hasan Wirsal Hasan Yenni Yulfida Harahap Yudhi Pratama Yuslina FNB Siahaan Yusniar Zahara, Devira Zulfendri Zulfendri Zulfendri Zurhayati, Zurhayati