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All Journal Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain
Bayzoni Bayzoni
Lampung University
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

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Analisis Struktur Gedung Bertingkat Rendah Akibat Pengaruh Beban Gempa Dengan Metode Riwayat Waktu Fadila Amelia Karima; Mohd. Isneini; Surya Sebayang; Bayzoni Bayzoni
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 9, No 4 (2021): Edisi Desember 2021
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

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Bangunan bertingkat merupakan bangunan yang rentan apabila terjadi gempa bumi dan berpotensi menimbulkan korban jiwa. Pergerakan tanah akibat terjadinya gempa bumi dapat menimbulkan getaran dan deformasi yang dapat merusak struktur bangunan. Analisis serta evaluasi perlu dilakukan untuk meminimalisir kejadian yang tidak diinginkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis struktur dalam memenuhi persyaratan keamanan berdasarkan SNI 1726:2019 dengan tinjauan simpangan antar tingkat dan ATC-40 yang ditinjau berdasarkan maximum total drift. Analisis struktur yang dilakukan menggunakan metode riwayat waktu dengan bantuan software SAP2000. Model gedung dianalisis dengan menggunakan 5 (lima) akselerogram gempa masukan. Percepatan akselerogram yang digunakan sebagai gempa masukan perlu diskalakan terlebih dahulu terhadap taraf gempa rencana sesuai objek penelitian. Dari hasil penelitian ini, didapatkan bahwa akibat pengaruh gempa masukan Imperial Valley, Kobe, Kocaeli, Northridge, dan San Fernando, simpangan antar tingkat yang terjadi masih dalam kategori aman karena tidak melebihi simpangan antar tingkat izin yaitu 48,4615 mm. Gedung termasuk dalam taraf kinerja Immediate Occupancy (IO) berdasarkan ATC-40, nilai maximum total drift berada dibawah batas 0,01.
Analisis Dinamik Struktur Bangunan Gedung Yang Menggunakan Sistem Seismic Isolation Lead Rubber Bearing Efri Dwiyanto; Bayzoni Bayzoni; Eddy Purwanto
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 5, No 4 (2017): Edisi Desember 2017
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ndonesia is an archipelagic country that passes seismic path, so that earthquakes often occur. Earth vibrations caused by an earthquake, can vibrate the structure on it and cause deformation that can damage the structural building. One effort to reduce the damage is by using seismic isolation system. This system will separate the structure of the horizontal components of ground movement by inserting the base isolator. This study was conducted to examine the effect of using base isolator (lead rubber bearing) when compared with the building without using base isolator on the medium soil and soft soil. Interstory drift is calculated using the response spectrum method by manual and Software SAP2000. Results of the analysis showed that the use of base isolator increase the natural period of the structure so that it can decrease the interstory drift in the building. The maximum interstory drift at fix base and base isolation is 4,3335 mm and 0,5741 mm on medium soil, 6,8606 mm and 0,9139 mm in soft soil, respectively. The reduction of interstory drift in both soil type reached 91%. Keywords: Interstory drift, seismic isolation, lead rubber bearing, response spectrum, SAP2000.
Desain Struktur Utama Suspension Building Menggunakan Balok Pelat Berdinding Penuh (Pelat Girder) Antok Nopendrianto; Bayzoni Bayzoni; Hasti Riakara Husni
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 8, No 4 (2020): Edisi Desember 2020
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AbstractPlate girder is a flexible structural component that composed from several plate elements. Basically, plate girder is a beam with a large cross-sectional size and a long span. Plate girder is an alternative if the largest hot rolled steel profile is insufficient to carry the working load due to its long span.This research will plan the main structure, that is girder plate for a multi-storey building with a hanging system (suspension building), and also plan the complementary components. Generally, the implementation steps of the process are collecting planning data, calculating loading, calculating the forces those worked on the structure using SAP2000, after that, designing the girder plate profile, and other components such as joint design and stiffener design, so that safe structural details are obtained.In the design that has been done, the column dimensions are obtained (h = 1500, bf = 500, tw = 8, tf = 30) mm, beam (h = 1500, bf = 450, tw = 8, tf = 30) mm, transverse stiffener ( bp = 120, tp = 8, h = 1440) mm, column-beam joints (Db = 24mm, n1 = 36 bh, n2 = 78 bh), beam-beam joints (Db = 24mm, n1 = 32 bh, n2 = 70 bh), splice joints (Db = 24mm, n1 = 26 bh, n2 = 16 bh), and base plate connections (Db = 24mm, n1 = 10 bh). Based on the design, the profile and components are quite safe to use.Keywords : Girder Plate Beam, Steel Structure, Building Structure Design, Suspension Building. 
Evaluasi Kekuatan Struktur Gedung Bertingkat Akibat Pengaruh Beban Gempa Menggunakan Analisis Dinamik Respon Spektrum (Studi Kasus: Gedung B Rumah Sakit Umum Muhammadyah Metro) Masrifatun Fadzilah; Hasti Riakara Husni; Bayzoni Bayzoni; Mohd Isneini
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 9, No 4 (2021): Edisi Desember 2021
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AbstractIndonesia is an area with a high level of earthquake vulnerability. One of the efforts to anticipate these impacts is to meet the needs of earthquake-resistant buildings. In this case, it is necessary to carry out a comprehensive planning and evaluation of earthquake-resistant buildings by taking into account the lateral forces caused by earthquake loads in accordance with the latest regulations. This research takes a case study in Building B of the Muhammadiyah Metro General Hospital. In planning, the structure of the building still uses the old regulations, namely SNI 1726-2012, SNI 1727-2013, and SNI 2847-2013. Meanwhile, currently the latest planning standards have been implemented, namely SNI 1726-2019, SNI 1727-2020, and SNI 2847-2019, so it is necessary to evaluate the strength of the structure using the latest regulations. This study aims to compare the results of evaluating the strength of high-rise buildings due to the influence of earthquake loads and without earthquake loads using the dynamic response spectrum analysis method. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the building structure was not strong enough to withstand earthquake loads, and there was a significant difference between conditions without earthquake loads and with the influence of earthquake loads. Keywords: Response Spectrum Analysis, Earthquake Resistant Building, Evaluation of Structural Strength AbstrakIndonesia merupakan wilayah dengan tingkat kerawanan gempa yang tinggi. Salah satu upaya untuk mengantisipasi dampak tersebutadalahdengan memenuhi kebutuhan bangunan tahan gempa. Dalam hal ini perlu dilakukan perencanaan dan evaluasi yang menyeluruh terhadap bangunan tahan gempa dengan memperhitungkan gaya lateral yang diakibatkan oleh beban gempa sesuai dengan peraturan terbaru.Penelitian ini mengambil studi kasus pada Gedung B Rumah Sakit Umum Muhammadyah Metro. Dalam perencanaannya, struktur gedung tersebut masih menggunakan peraturan lama yaitu SNI 1726-2012, SNI 1727-2013, dan SNI 2847-2013. Sedangkan untuk saat ini telah diberlakukan standar perencanaan terbaru yaitu SNI 1726-2019, SNI 1727-2020, dan SNI 2847-2019, sehingga perlu dilakukan evaluasi kekuatan struktur dengan menggunakan peraturan terbaru tersebut.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan hasil evaluasi kekuatan struktur gedung bertingkat akibat pengaruh beban gempa dan tanpa beban gempa menggunakan metode analisis dinamik respon spektrum. Berdasarkan hasil penelitiandisimpulkan bahwa struktur gedung tidak cukup kuat untuk menahan beban gempa, dan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kondisi tanpa beban gempa dan dengan pengaruh beban gempa. Kata Kunci : Analisis Respon Spektrum, Bangunan Tahan Gempa, Evaluasi Kekuatan Struktur
Co-Authors Antok Nopendrianto Eddy Purwanto Efri Dwiyanto Fadila Amelia Karima Hasti Riakara Husni Masrifatun Fadzilah Mohd Isneini Mohd. Isneini Surya Sebayang