Setiyawan Setiyawan
STIKes Kusuma Husada Surakarta

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PENGARUH MIRROR THERAPY TERHADAP KEKUATAN OTOT EKSTREMITAS PADA PASIEN STROKE DI RSUD dr. MOEWARDI Setiyawan Setiyawan; Pipit Siti Nurlely; Agnes Sri Harti
JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama Vol 6, No 2 (2019): JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama
Publisher : STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (611.38 KB) | DOI: 10.31596/jkm.v6i2.296

Abstract

Manifestasi klinis dari stroke pada umumnya mengalami kelemahan sebagian atau seluruh anggota gerak dari tubuh sehingga pasien tidak mampu melakukan aktivitas karena kelemahan anggota gerak dan membutuhkan latihan untuk mencegah kecacatan. Penatalaksanaan pada stroke adalah latihan rentang gerak sendi yang dilakukan kebanyakan pada fisioterapi. Intervensi yang bisa digunakan untuk peningkatan kekuatan otot dengan mengandalkan ilusi visual pasien dengan menggunakan media cermin yaitu mirror therapy. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh mirror therapy terhadap kekuatan otot ekstremitas. Desain penelitian adalah quasy experiment pre post test with control group design. Populasi adalah pasien stroke iskemik dengan teknik consecutive sampling berjumlah 30 responden. Uji analisa menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test dan Mann Whitney-U Test. Hasil analisa Wilcoxon Testmenunjukkan terdapat perbedaan kekuatan otot ekstremitas sebelum dan sesudah diberi mirror therapy dan latihan ROM yaitu pada ekstremitas atas didapatkan nilai p=0,008 kelompok kontrol sedangkan kelompok intervensi p=0,002. Pada ekstremitas bawah didapatkan nilai p=0,083 kelompok kontrol sedangkan kelompok intervensi p=0,003. Uji statistik Mann Whitney pada ekstremitas atas diperoleh nilai p=0,004 sedangkan pada ekstremitas bawah diperoleh nilai p=0,001.Kesimpulan: ada pengaruh mirror therapy terhadap kekuatan otot pada pasien stroke sehingga dapat dipertimbangkan sebagai salah satu tambahan tindakan keperawatan untuk meningkatkan kekuatan otot dan memperbaiki fungsi motorik. Kata kunci: Kekuatan Otot, Mirror Therapy, Stroke
The relationship between sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) score and mortality in covid-19 patients with ARDS Setiyawan Setiyawan; Gleryn Viona Octaverlita; Dewi Suryandari
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v11i1.2147

Abstract

Background: The WHO declared a COVID-19 pandemic on January 30, 2020. Five percent of all patients with coronavirus disease-19 symptoms are emergency and critical cases of ARDS by 49% mortality. The SOFA score is an assessment in intensive care unit patients to determine the level of organ failure.Purpose:The research aimed to determine the relationship between SOFA scores and mortality in coronavirus disease-19 patients with ARDS.Methods: This type of research was quantitative with a retrospective cohort design. The population was coronavirus disease-19 patients with ARDS in the intensive care unit room at RSUD dr. Moewardi in January-September 2021 with 485 people. Eighty-three (83) respondents were selected through the purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used the SOFA scoring sheet. Results: The study on the characteristics of respondents revealed that 57.8% were male, the average age of respondents was 57.31 years and 57.8% with comorbid diseases. The abnormal SOFA scores were 96.4%, 91.6% mortality. The Chi-Square test showed a p-value of 0.018.Conclusion: There is a relationship between SOFA scores and mortality in coronavirus disease-19 patients with ARDS. SOFA score could be used as a predictor of mortality in coronavirus disease-19 patients with ARDS. SOFA score scores can describe the patient’s prognosis, because SOFA scores have an assessment of all six organ functions such as respiration (PaO2 / FiO2), blood pressure, creatinine and diuresis, bilirubin, platelets, and GCS, so that it is effective in assessing organ failure.