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Rekonstruksi pada Perforasi Palatum Akibat Pneggunaan Gigi Tiruan Lengkap Rahang Atas dengan Suction Cup Cristiani Nadya Pramasari; P. Prihartiningsih; R. Rahardjo
Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Vol 19, No 2 (2012): December
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4253.079 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/majkedgiind.15518

Abstract

Latar belakang. Pemasangan suction cup pada gigi tiruan lengkap rahang atas merupakan salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan referensi. Kondisi vakum oleh karena suction cup ini dalam waktu jangka panjang dan tidak terkontrol mengakibatkan nekrosis jaringan yaitu adanya perforasi palatum. Tujuan. Melaporkan rekonstruksi penutupan perforasi palatum sebagai komplikasi penggunaan gigi tiruan lengkap rahang atas dengan suction cup. Laporan Kasus. Pada tanggal 11 September 2012 seorang pria berusia 64 tahun datang ke Poliklinik Bedah Mulut RSUP dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta dengan keluhan terdapat lubang pada langit-langit. Pasien menggunakan gigi palsu buatan tukang gigi dengan perekat berbahan karet pada langit-langit selama 5 tahun. Selama penggunaan gigi palsu pasien sering mengalami sakit dan pembengkakan di langit-langit sampai keluar nanah dan akhirnya terbentuk lubang sehingga jika minum air keluar dari hidung. Pemeriksaan rontgen oklusal rahang atas tampak adanya resorbsi regio palatum durum. Rekonstruksi menggunakan teknik push back modifikasi dilakukan untuk penutupan perforasi palatum di bawah anestesi umum. Kesimpulan. Suction cup pada gigi tiruan lengkap rahang atas mengakibatkan kerusakan jaringan lunak dan jaringan keras rongga mulut. Perforasi palatum yang diakibatkan oleh suction cup ini dapat dilakukan rekonstruksi dengan teknik push back dengan hasil yang cukup optimal. Background. Suction cups are used to get retention of the complete dentures. The uncontrolled constant vacuum created by the suction cup induces necrosis of tissues and perforation ofpalate. Objective. To report reconstruction for palatal perforation closure as a complication due to prolonged use of maxillary denture with suction cup. Case Report. A 64 years old male patient came to the Department of Oral Surgery, Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta on September 11, 2012 with the complaint of hole in his palate. He was wearing dentures for the past 5 years. He also complained pain, swelling, and drainage of pus even formed a hole in the palate. He had noticed nasal regurgitation of water while drinking. Maxilla occlusal view showed bone resorption in the palatum durum. Reconstruction with modified push back technique for palatal closure was performed under general anesthesia. Conclusion. The use of suction cups in maxillary denture leading to destruction of soft and hard tissues. Reconstruction with modified push back technique can be performed to palatal perforation caused by suction cup and this method provide optimal result.
REFRAKTURASI PADA MALUNION FRAKTUR MANDIBULA DENGAN PENDEKATAN INTRAORAL (LAPORAN KASUS) Cristiani Nadya Pramasari
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Volume 8, Nomor 1, Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v8i1.645

Abstract

Introduction: Untreated mandibular fractures could lead to malocclusion. This condition can affect a patient’s Oral Health-related Quality of Life. Case and Management: A 20 years old woman visited the Dental Clinic Specialist, RSUD A.W. Sjahranie Samarinda with complaints of difficulty when chewing that lasted for the last 3 months. Previously the patient had an accident and had never been treated. The patient was then referred and underwent refracturing and ORIF with the intraoral approach as the management of mandibular fractures malunion. Conclusion: Untreated mandibular fractures caused malocclusion of the teeth. Refracturing and ORIF with an intraoral approach gave optimal and satisfactory results.
Pemanfaatan Platform Video Online Mengenai Penatalaksanaan Kedaruratan Avulsi Gigi Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Cristiani Nadya Pramasari; Nydia Hanan
JURNAL KREATIVITAS PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PKM) Volume 4 Nomor 5 Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v4i5.4338

Abstract

ABSTRAK  Avulsi gigi merupakan jenis cedera umum yang mengakibatkan gigi terlepas dari soket alveolar. Jenis trauma dentoalveolar ini menyebabkan ligamen periodontal terputus dengan atau tanpa fraktur tulang alveolus. Meskipun perawatan yang ideal adalah replantasi gigi segera di tempat terjadinya trauma, hal ini mungkin tidak dapat dilakukan secara praktis dalam setiap kasus. Masyarakat masih belum mengetahui upaya pertolongan pertama pada penatalaksanaan avulsi gigi sebelum dilakukan replantasi untuk mempertahankan viabilitas jaringan di sekitar gigi yang lepas. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang cara membersihkan dan menyimpan gigi dengan tepat yang bertujuan meningkatkan keberhasilan perawatan di masa pandemi Covid-19. Pelaksanaan kegiatan kepada masyarakat ini meliputi pembuatan video animasi edukasi dan pengunggahan video tersebut pada platform video online “Youtube”. Respon yang diperoleh dari masyarakat dilakukan melalui kuesioner. Pengisian kuesioner oleh masyarakat (50 orang) didapatkan hasil yaitu sebanyak 50% sangat puas ; 48% puas ; 2% cukup puas ; 0% tidak puas ; dan 2% sangat tidak puas terhadap video edukasi yang ditayangkan pada platform YouTube tersebut. Tingginya kepuasan masyarakat diharapkan diimbangi dengan peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat tentang penatalaksanaan kedaruratan avulsi gigi di masa pandemi Covid-19 yang disajikan dari video animasi edukasi. Kata Kunci: Avulsi gigi, ligamen periodontal, replantasi gigi, trauma dentoalveolar ABSTRACT Dental avulsion is a common type of injury that causes teeth to detach from the alveolar socket. This type of dentoalveolar trauma results in severed periodontal ligaments with or without alveolar bone fracture. Although the ideal treatment is dental replantation immediately at the site of the trauma, this may not be practicable in every case. The community still does not know the first aid efforts in the management of dental avulsion before replanting to maintain the viability of the tissue around the loose tooth. This community service activity is carried out to increase community knowledge about how to clean and store teeth properly with the aim of increasing the success of treatment in the Covid-19 pandemic. The implementation of this activity to the community includes making educational animated videos and uploading them to the online video platform "Youtube". The responses obtained from the community were carried out through a questionnaire. Filling out the questionnaire by the community (48 people) showed that 42% were very satisfied; 48% satisfied; 6% were quite satisfied; 0% dissatisfied, and 4% are very dissatisfied with the educational video shown on the YouTube platform. The high level of community satisfaction is expected to be balanced with an increase in public knowledge and awareness about the emergency management of dental avulsion during the Covid-19 pandemic, which is presented from an educational animated video.  Keywords: Dental avulsion, periodontal ligament, dental replantation, dentoalveolar trauma
Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Anxiety Levels in Dental Clinic A.W. Sjahranie General Hospital Samarinda Cristiani Nadya Pramasari; Nydia Hanan; Portuna Putra Kambaya; Ruslim, Andre Kusuma
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 15 No 1 (2021): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v15i1.5

Abstract

Background: The Covid-19 is a viral infection caused by the novel coronavirus and interpersonal transmission occurs mainly via respiratory droplets and contact transmission. In some countries, the recommendations of the dental associations are to interrupt elective dental treatments, so only emergency or urgent cases are allowed. However, many patients are not aware of whether or not to attend their appointments at the dental clinic. Most of the patients are anxious but some patients feel calm to seek dental treatment. Purpose: This research is to find out the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on anxiety levels and patient’s visit in Dental and Oral Clinic, A.W. Sjahranie General Hospital Samarinda. Materials and Method: This research was designed by the descriptive observational approach using a cross-sectional research design. The samples were new patients of child and adult who visited Dental and Oral Clinic, A.W. Sjahranie General Hospital Samarinda. The research was conducted through questionnaires to measure anxiety levels about Covid-19 pandemic conditions and the average anxiety level of patients associated with "stay at home" recommendation and their impact on dental care success. Result: The questionnaires were answered by 55 patients (23 male/42% and 32 female/58%) who visited the Dental and Oral Clinic, A.W. Sjahranie General Hospital Samarinda. The average level of patient anxiety for Covid-19 pandemic conditions is 4.87 for male patients and 4.42 for female patients. The level of anxiety about the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on dental care is about the same in both men and women. Conclusion: Male patients are more anxious than women about the Covid-19 pandemic. But both showed similar anxiety about how pandemic conditions could affect their dental care.
Prevalence of Patients with Oral Cavity Tumours at Hospital Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda 2016-2020 Rienda 'Afifah Khairunnnisa; Sinar Yani; Cristiani Nadya Pramasari
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 16 No 1 (2022): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v16i1.4

Abstract

Background: Tumour is an uncontrolled swelling of tissue. Tumour caused by uncontrolled proliferation abnormal tissue and cell. Based on the nature of the tumour, there are two types of tumours, that is benign tumour and malignant tumour. The malignant tumour can cause death while benign tumour only aggravate the surrounding tissue.The high incidence of tumors in various countries, including Indonesia, rarely finds research on the prevalence of oral tumors, especially in East Kalimantan, especially the capital city of Samarinda. Objective: This research is to find out the incidence of oral cavity tumour at RSUD Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie periode 2016-2020 . Method: Used was a descriptive observational method retrieving secondary data in the form of medical records. The sampling method used in this research was the purposive sampling method. Results: the profile of patients with oral cavity tumour at Regional General Hospital Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie 2016-2020 are as follows the age group with the highest incidence is 46-55 years: 32 patients (24,8%), The highest incidence by gender were women: 78 patients (60.5%) and man: 51 patients (39,5%). Most of the tumour were found in the mandible: 65 patients (50,4%). Conclusion: The prevalence of oral cavity tumour is higher in female patients than male patients.
PATHWAY OF INFECTION IN CANINE FOSSA SPACE ABSCESS Cristiani Nadya Pramasari
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v8i1.16081

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Most of fascial space infections of head and neck caused by odontogenic infections. The canine space becomes involved primarily as the result of infections from the maxillary canine tooth. The buccal space may become infected from extensions of infection from either the maxillary or mandibular teeth.Purpose: This case report discusses the management of canine fossa space abscess extending to buccal space.Case: A-45-years-old male patient came to the A.W. Sjahranie Hospital with complaints of swelling in his left face since two weeks ago. Physical examination showed swelling in the upper left jaw. CT scan’s view showed a radiolucent appearance of the canine fossa region. Panoramic radiograph pointed upper left canine (23) and first molar (26) as source of infection. Based on clinical and radiographic examinations, the patient was diagnosed with a canine fossa space abscess. Case Management: The treatment was given are intravenous antibiotics, multiple tooth extraction followed by intraoral drainage incision under general anesthesia.Conclusion: Extension of infection of the canine fossa space can lead to the buccal space and maxillary sinus at the same time due to multiple carious tooth. Keywords : Buccal space abscess, Canine fossa space abscess, Maxillary sinus, Odontogenic infection
Distribusi Ameloblastoma Berdasarkan Usia, Jenis Kelamin, Lokasi dan Subtipe Histopatologi di RSUD A.W. Sjahranie Samarinda Tahun 2015-2020: Distribution of Ameloblastoma Based on Age, Gender, Location and Histopathology at RSUD A. W. Sjahranie Samarinda in the Period of 2015-2020 Sarah Prinadira; Cristiani Nadya Pramasari; Syahril Samad
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v4i2.892

Abstract

Ameloblastoma is one of the most common benign tumors of the oral cavity originating from odontogenic epithelium. This tumor is slow-growing but aggressive, locally invasive, has a high potential for recurrence, transforms into malignant and metastasizes. Risk factors such as tumor location, tumor size, patient age, radiographic appearance, a histopathology subtype, and selection of appropriate treatment correlate with recurrence in ameloblastoma. This study aimed to determine the distribution of ameloblastoma based on age, gender, location, and histopathology subtype. This research is quantitative research with a descriptive method using medical record data subjects and paraffin slides/blocks based on predetermined inclusion criteria. Data were grouped by age, gender, location and histopathology subtype. The results are presented in the form of tables and narratives. Based on the data obtained from 27 samples in this study, the age range category of 45-54 years was the age group with the most ameloblastoma found in 11 patients (40.74%). The number of males patients was 13 patients (48.15%) and 14 patients (51.95%) found on females. Most ameloblastomas were found in the mandible, with a total of 26 patients (96.30%). The most common histopathology subtypes were follicular and plexiform histopathology subtypes with 8 patients (29.63%) each.