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KEANEKARAGAMAN JENISTUMBUHAN DI HUTAN KOTA CARACAS KABUPATEN KUNINGAN Ayu Sri Rahayu; Ilham Adhya; Nina Herlina
Wanaraksa Vol 10, No 01 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/wanaraksa.v10i01.1052

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman jenis tumbuhan  dan tipe hutan Kota Caracas di Kabupaten Kuningan.Data pengambilan struktur tumbuhan menggunakan analisis vegetasi dengan metode sampling berpetak. Penentuan banyaknya sampel berdasarkan metode samel terpilih (Purposive sampling) sebanyak 18 plot. Data vegetasi yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis untuk mengetahui kerapatan jenis, kerapatan relatif, dominansi jenis, dominansi relatif, frekuensi jenis dan frekuensi relatif serta Indeks Nilai Penting.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di hutan kota Caracas  memiliki nilai Indeks diversitas Shannon (H’) 1H’3 artinya bahwa nilai keanekaragaman jenis dari seluruh tingkat vegetasi sedang. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pada seluruh tingkat vegetasi memiliki karakteristik ekosistem vegetasi yang  tidak begitu kompleks.Kesetabilan kondisi struktur dan komposisi vegetasi dari beberapa Spesies menyediakan pasokan pakan yang cukup serta daya dukung lingkungan abiotik di masa yang akan datang bagi sejumlah satwa tersebut. Sedangkan dilihat dari jenis vegetasi unggulan diantaranya jenis Randu (Ceiba pentandra), Lengkeng (Euphoria longana), Salam (Syzygium polyanthum) dan Tisuk (Hibiscus macrophyllus).Hutan Kota Caracas termasuk dalam hutan kota tipe rekreasi  yang berfungsi sebagai pemenuhan kebutuhan rekreasi dan keindahan masyarakat.Kata Kunci : Keanekaragaman, Kemerataan, Hutan Kota, Struktur  dan Komposisi.
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN COLOR PAPER UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT DAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS PERMULAAN PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA Ayu Sri Rahayu; Kuswara; Nia Royani
JESA-Jurnal Edukasi Sebelas April Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JESA - Jurnal Edukasi Sebelas April
Publisher : LPPM UNSAP & Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The background of this research is the low interest and early writing skills of students, especially in learning Indonesian. One of the factors that the reason why this happens is the lack of selection of learning media used to convey material that is still verbal. The problem that arises now is the low initial writing skills of students. Students tend to take for granted the material given by the teacher without responding in the form of opinions or rebuttals. To overcome this, researchers have a solution by applying color paper learning media. The purpose of this study was to describe the results of using color paper media in increasing students' interest and writing skills in starting students with living and non-living objects around me. Color paper media is a learning media made of paper that is attached with a sticky note which contains learning material. The research design used is the Kemmis and Mc Taggart spiral classroom action research (CAR) design. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the color paper learning media can increase students' interest in learning and initial writing skills. It can be proven that the student's interest in learning has increased in each cycle. the results of the initial observation of the learning interest of grade I students at SD Negeri Bunter 1 in the Indonesian language subject with a total of 28 students, there were only 7 students in the "Good" category, 11 students in the "Enough" category, and 10 students in the "Less" category. With a class average of 57, the percentage of completeness is 25%, and the category "Less". In the first cycle of action, 28 students consisted of 14 students (50%) students who had achieved minimum completeness, 7 (25%) students who were categorized as sufficient, and 7 (25%) students who were categorized as having not achieved minimum completeness. And the average value of an interest in learning generated in the first cycle is 65 with a 50% completeness percentage in the "Enough" category. Then in the second cycle of 28 students consisting of 26 students. (93%) students have achieved minimum completeness. 2 (17%) students are categorized as moderate. And the average value of an interest in learning generated in the second cycle is 77 with a percentage of completeness of 93% and gets the criteria of "Good" this is due to the increased enthusiasm of students. It can be seen that the student's interest in learning has met the predetermined targets, namely good or very good criteria. In the results of students' initial writing skills, there was an increase in each cycle. The initial data obtained 32% with an average value of 67.6, the first cycle increased to 79% with an average value of 80, and the second cycle obtained 93 with an average value of 90. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the learning media Color paper can improve students' interest and initial writing skills on living and non-living objects around me in grade I students at SD Negeri Bunter 1, Cimanggung District, Sumedang Regency, in the 2021/2022 academic year.