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All Journal Jurnal Widya Manajemen & Akuntansi KURVA S JURNAL MAHASISWA Jurnal Akuntansi Kontemporer
Ronny Irawan
UNTAG Samarinda
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education

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ANALISIS PRAKTIK MANAJEMEN LABA SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PEMBERLAKUAN UU NO. 36 TAHUN 2008 Yustina, Yustina; Rahardjo, Hartono; Irawan, Ronny
Jurnal Akuntansi Kontemporer Vol. 5 No. 1 (2013)
Publisher : Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jako.v5i1.2614

Abstract

A change in corporate income tax rates in 2008 were effected from January 1, 2009 will lead to an indication of earnings management by the company to obtain tax savings. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze whether the company's conduct earn-ings management in response to changes in corporate income tax rates. In addition, this study also analyze factors that affecting earnings management by companies. Variable’s research that used in this study are discretionary accrual (DA), net of deferred tax liabilities (NDTL), debt level (DEBT), firm size (SIZE), and managerial ownership (MGTOWN). The research design is quan-titative. The object of research is a manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with the study period of one year before and two years after the change of income tax rate that is year 2008-2010. Source data obtained from financial state-ments published by the Indonesia Stock Exchange and the Indonesian Capital Market Directory. Techniques of data analysis was performed with two sample t-test and multiple linear regression analysis. The test results showed that the company does not un-dertake earnings management in response to changes income tax rate for obtain the tax savings. The test results also show that earnings management is done by the company is affected by NDTL. NDTL significant positive impact to earnings management while DEBT, SIZE, and MGTOWN no significant effect to earnings management.
PENGARUH PEMAHAMAN PERATURAN PERPAJAKAN, KESADARAN WAJIB PAJAK, DAN PERSEPSI TENTANG SANKSI PA-JAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI (STUDI PADA WPOP DI MASPION SQUARE SURABAYA) Michael, Michael; Rahardjo, Hartono; Irawan, Ronny
Jurnal Akuntansi Kontemporer Vol. 5 No. 1 (2013)
Publisher : Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jako.v5i1.2615

Abstract

Tax is source of funding in the country, which are crucial in Indonesia. Tax System in Indonesia using the self-assessment system requires taxpayers to calculate, pay, and report himself to the KPP. This system requires taxpayers independence that can affect the level of tax compliance. There are several factors that affect tax compliance, ie the understanding of tax laws, taxpayer awareness and perception of tax penalties. These variables are used as in previous studies tended to correspond to individual tax-payers. Therefore, this study examined the influence of understanding tax laws, taxpayer awareness and perceptions of sanctions levied on individual tax compliance. This study used a questionnaire as tool of collecting data. Object of this study is a taxpayer conducting trading business in Maspion Square Surabaya. A total of 66 questionnaires that have been distributed, and only 54 questionnaires that can be pro-cessed and carried out the research. The results of this study are jointly variable understanding of tax laws, taxpayer awareness and perceptions of sanctions taxes affect individual tax compliance, but based on the T-test statistic that understanding the tax laws resulting positive effect on tax compliance of taxpayers and consciousness person and perceptions of tax penalties is not a positive influence on individual tax compliance.
Co-Authors Christian, Denny Florencia Irena, Florencia Hariyanto, Simon Michael Michael Rahardjo, Hartono Shanti Tandio, Lydiawati Toto Warsoko Pikir, Toto Warsoko Yustina Yustina