Yuswalina Yuswalina
Fakultas Dakwah Dan Komunikasi Institut Agama Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

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Hutang-Piutang dalam Prespektif Fiqh Muamalah di Desa Ujung Tanjung Kecamatan Banyuasin III Kabupaten Banyuasin Yuswalina Yuswalina
Intizar Vol 19 No 2 (2013): Intizar
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Penerbitan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

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Abstract

Masalah utama dalam penelitian ini adalah tentang pelaksanaan hutang-piutang beras di Desa Ujung Tanjung Kecamatan Banyuasin III Kabupaten Banyuasin, dengan syarat adanya penambahan saat pembayaran terjadi sesuai dengan perjanjian. Berdasarkan analisa data dapat diketahui bahwa adanya pelaksanaan hutang-piutang beras sesuai dengan perjanjian awal, adanya penambahan saat pembayaran hutang-piutang beras yang dilakukan di Desa Ujung Tanjung. Berdasarkan wawancara dengan masyarakat mengatakan bahwa adanya tambahan saat pembayaran diawali dengan perjanjian yang didalamnya disyaratkan adanya tambahan saat pembayaran hutang-piutang beras tersebut, maka dalam fiqh muamalah hal tersebut termasuk riba. Dalam hukum Islam riba hukumnya haram. Hutang-piutang beras yang dibayar dengan beras juga dengan adanya tambahan saat pembayaran maka hal ini disebut dengan riba’ qhardi.The main problem in this research is about the implementation of rice debt at Desa Ujung Tanjung Kecamatan Banyuasin III Kabupaten Banyuasin, with the requirement of added amount of rice when the payment happens as the deal.  Based on the data analysis, it is found out that there is an implementation of rice debt with added amount of rice. Based on the interview, it is also found out that the added amount of rice is made based by the deal. So, in fiqh muamalah it is included in riba. In Islamic law, riba is illegitimate. The rice debt which is paid with rice plus added amount of rice for the payment is called riba’ qhardi.
ANALISIS FIQH SIYASAH TERHADAP PERAN DEWAN PERWAKILAN RAKYAT DALAM HUKUM TATA NEGARA INDONESIA Muhammad Raka Mahendra; Paisol Burlian; Yuswalina Yuswalina
Muqaranah Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Muqaranah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (368.784 KB) | DOI: 10.19109/muqaranah.v5i2.10511

Abstract

Abstract In the state government system there is a legislature as a channel for the aspirations of the people. In the Indonesian government it is known as the People's Representative Council (DPR), while in Islamic government it is known as Ahlu Al-Halli Wa Al-Aqdi. Prior to the reform, the role of the DPR in Indonesia had not been implementbased on the 1945 Constitution. However, after the reform the role of the DPR has been running well after the amendment of the 1945 Constitution. Indonesian country?; (2) What is the role of the House of Representatives (Ahlu Al-Halli Wa Al-Aqdi) in Fiqh Siyasah?; and (3) What are the similarities and differences in the roles of the House of Representatives and Ahlu Al-Halli Wa Al-Aqdi in Indonesian Constitutional Law and Fiqh Siyasah?. Normative juridical study or what is known as library research is used in this research with comparative descriptive nature using normative methods where the author analyzes one source of data, namely secondary data, which means the data is sorted into a primary, secondary and also tertiary law. Reffering on the results obtained, the role of the DPR to oversee the running of the government, form laws, and provide considerations concerning the people. While the role of “Ahlu Al-Halli Wa Al-Aqdi”is to elect and dismiss the head of state, make legal regulations and consult to resolve the problems of his people. Thus, we concludefrom this research is that these two institutions have many similarities in carrying out their roles in the government system, and both also have several differences that can be seen from: (a) Their position in government; (b) How to elect and inaugurate the head of state; (c) Carry out their duties in government; (d) The system in government; and (e) In its membership in the government. Keywords: Legislative Institutions, Role, Constitutional Law, Fiqh Siyasah
KRITERIA SAKSI DALAM MEMBERIKAN KESAKSIAN YANG BENAR PADA PERKARA PERCERAIAN DI PENGADILAN AGAMA KELAS 1A PALEMBANG Muzakki Mursyad Adib; Duski Ibrahim; Yuswalina Yuswalina
Usroh: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Usroh
Publisher : Program Studi Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhshiyyah

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Abstract

This research is entitled Judge's View of Witness Criteria in Providing Correct Testimony in Divorce Cases in Palembang Class 1A Religious Court. The background of this thesis is that the witness evidence is very influential in the netting of the trial. But on the other hand that it is not uncommon for a witness to not mention what happened actually, for certain reasons. This research problem formulation. 1). What is the Judge's View of the Witness Criteria in providing actual testimony on divorce cases in Palembang's Class 1 Religious Court. 2). How is the Judge's View of the Witness Criteria in providing actual testimony on divorce cases according to Islamic Family Law. This research is the type of field research. The type of data used is qualitative data , then primary data is obtained, namely the primary data that directly interviews the judge, secondary data , obtained from several books in the library. Documentation data is carried out as related documents about the testimony in the event at the trial. After conducting this research, the conclusions can be drawn, namely: 1). The criteria for testimony in a trial in a court is to refer to the applicable procedural law in the court, and the judge's basis for trial is the content of the lawsuit. 2). The criteria in Islamic Family Law that refer to Islamic Jurisprudence is to have honesty and not cover up the truth. Keywords: Divorce, Witness, Islamic Law