Articles
REINTERPRETASI SURAT AL-FIIL DALAM KONTEKS WABAH
Ghozali, Mahbub;
Dewi, Chandra Kartika
Academic Journal of Islamic Principles and Phylosophy Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Vol. 1 No. 2. 2020
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta
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DOI: 10.22515/ajipp.v1i2.2701
This study aims at rereading  the interpretation of sura (chapter) Al-Fiil with a historical approach. The context of this sura is the incident of the attack of the elephant army led by Abrahah to Makkah. This event coincided with the outbreak of the Justinian Plagueepidemic in Ethiopia. Thus, it is necessary to reread  this surawith consideration to the pandemic. This study concludes that certain terms in the suraAl-Fiil represent the events of the pandemic that caused the destruction of Abrahah’s army. Thayr, ababil, and sijjilbecome key terms whose meaning could refer to the cause, spread, and media of the outbreak contracting Abrahah and his army. In addition, a multidisciplinary approach in the interpretation of sura Al-Fiil can support the argument of the miracles of the Qur’an often attributed to the meaning of this suraby some classical interpreters. Similarly, the evidence for the miracles of the Qur’an resulted from this study might reinforce the existence of tafsir bi al-‘ilm.
ANTENATALCARE ANALYSIS BY MIDWIFE IN COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTERS PENGARENGAN SAMPANG BASED ON HEALTH BELIEF MODEL THEORY
Chandra Kartika Dewi
JURNAL KESEHATAN INDRA HUSADA Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Juli-Desember
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN (STIKes) INDRAMAYU
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DOI: 10.36973/jkih.v8i2.253
Background : According to the results Riskesdas 2013, the healthcare of mother and children is one of the health issues that concern the world. Purpose : The object of this research is to analyze the influence of behavioral factors on the performance of midwife with health belief models theory approach in Pangarengan community health center. Method : This was a observational research conducted cross-sectional in August-October 2019. The technique to collect data were questionaire and check list. The data utilized were both primary and secondary data. The population in this study were all midwives working in community health centers Pengarengan totaling twenty people. The frequency distribution was used to analyze the data. Result: Based on linear regression analisys obtained perceived severity, perceived susceptibility and cues to actions had a positive influence on the behavior of the midwife. While the perceived barriers, perceived benefits and self efficacy had the opposite effect. Conclusion: health belief model of theory have an impact on behavior improvement Pengarengan antenatal care at the health center. Suggestion: Further research needs to be done about the behavior of the performance in order to improve the quality of antenatal care.
Konstruksi Kebahagiaan dalam Pandangan al-GhazÄlÄ«: Antara MisykÄh, KÄ«myÄ’ dan Mi‘yÄr
Mahbub Ghozali;
Chandra Kartika Dewi
JOUSIP: Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): JOUSIP: Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy, November 2021.
Publisher : Jurusan Tasawuf dan Psikoterapi Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.28918/jousip.v1i2.4248
The construction of happiness in al-GhazÄlī’s view is unique than a concept of happiness in the other Sufism’s though which are more directed to the happiness of the hereafter. Al-GhazÄlÄ« gives the view that the happiness of the hereafter can only be achieved if the happiness of this world has been fulfilled. This study aims to find the process and transformation of happiness achieved in the world to form happiness in the hereafter. To achieve this goal, this study uses a qualitative method with a content analysis tool. This study shows that the achievement of happiness starts from the most basic structure, namely the body as a foothold (misykÄh). The body with all its body parts doing what is beautiful actions and in accordance with sharia. This action will lead to happiness in the world. However, the actions of the body parts are controlled from within by the heart in synergy with the mind as the source of knowledge. The synergy of both of them maintain the stability of actions so that they do not deviate from the standards (mi’yÄr) that are determined until they are transformed into happiness in the hereafter with ma’rifah Allah (seeing the God).
Health Belief Model in Quranic Perspective: A Synthesizing themes of Health Behavior
Chandra Kartika Dewi;
Moch. Ali Mutawakkil
Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an Vol 19 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Jakarta
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DOI: 10.21009/JSQ.019.2.01
The encouragement of worship described by the Qur'an in various verses has another dimension related to the health belief model construction. This study aims to identify the formation of beliefs in actions that lead a person to healthy behaviours depicted in various verses by nahyu (prohibition) and amr (command). This study uses qualitative methods with a thematic analysis model to achieve this goal. A search of the various verses shows a pattern of the Qur'an's awareness of changes in actions correlated with statements about the potential risks that threaten humans that may prevent them from worshipping. Fear of the threat of danger as a driving mechanism for change in action is strengthened by motivating the benefits obtained in acting. The two aspects of consciousness, risk, and profit are driven by self-confidence that arises from awareness of servitude. The embodiment of the health beliefs model in the Qur'an represents the divine dimension that manifests in fulfilling the obligation to produce healthy behaviours.
Konstruksi Kebahagiaan dalam Pandangan al-Ghazālī: Antara Misykāh, Kīmyā’ dan Mi‘yār
Mahbub Ghozali;
Chandra Kartika Dewi
Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy Vol 1 No 2 (2021): JOUSIP: Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy, Vol. 1 No. 2, November 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Tasawuf dan Psikoterapi Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab, dan Dakwah UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.28918/jousip.v1i2.4248
The construction of happiness in al-Ghazālī’s view is unique than a concept of happiness in the other Sufism’s though which are more directed to the happiness of the hereafter. Al-Ghazālī gives the view that the happiness of the hereafter can only be achieved if the happiness of this world has been fulfilled. This study aims to find the process and transformation of happiness achieved in the world to form happiness in the hereafter. To achieve this goal, this study uses a qualitative method with a content analysis tool. This study shows that the achievement of happiness starts from the most basic structure, namely the body as a foothold (misykāh). The body with all its body parts doing what is beautiful actions and in accordance with sharia. Beautiful action and accordance with sharia will lead to happiness in the world. However, the actions of the body parts are controlled from within by the heart in synergy with the mind as the source of knowledge. The synergy of both of them maintain the stability of actions so that they do not deviate from the standards (mi’yār) that are determined until they are transformed into happiness in the hereafter with ma’rifah Allah (seeing the God).
Religious Belief Model dalam al-Qur’an: Rekonfigurasi Dorongan Perubahan Tindakan Ketaatan
Dewi, Chandra Kartika
AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup
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DOI: 10.29240/alquds.v7i1.5440
Religious Belief Model in the Quran: Reconfiguration of Motives for Change Acts of ObedienceThe tendency to change behavior in a more spiritual direction is identified by encouraging education and the implementation of worship routines. The identification ignores the basic structure of the formation of religious action that arises as the main consequence of religious belief. This study aims to show the basic construction of a religious activity contained in the Qur'an as the primary guide for every action of Muslims. To achieve this goal, this study uses qualitative methods with a type of literature study strengthened by content analysis to analyze verse, which is identified by thematic method. This study found that the basic concepts that encourage religious action in Islam come from religious beliefs that are indicated by the emphasis on the form of religious threats and the benefits obtained as the desired expectation to encourage religious behavior. Two types of means arise from within the individual, which is reinforced by external impulses whose emphasis is directed at aspects of religious commitment. The formation of beliefs and the impetus towards commitment are independent variables that allow it to be modified as a way to encourage a more religious change of action. Any effort to change behavior, whether by education or worship, is a form of modification to religious beliefs and commitments.
Dari Interpretasi menuju Dekorasi dalam Quran Journaling di Instagram: Analisis model Encoding/Decoding akun @rusna_meswari
Ghozali, Mahbub;
Dewi, Chandra Kartika
Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 22, No 2 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Univeritas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.31315/jik.v22i2.8749
Cakupan pemaknaan Alquran di Instagram mengalami perkembangan bentuk dari deskripsi makna dalam bentuk meme ke bentuk Quran journaling. Makna dieksplorasi lebih dekat dengan pengalaman keseharian yang sifatnya pribadi dengan mekanisme reflektif yang dihiasi dengan beragam gambar yang melengkapi keindahannya. Makna tersimpan dalam rangkaian simbol yang kompleks sebagai sarana merepresentasikan kandungan ayat sehingga terjadi perubahan tangkapan makna dari yang dituju oleh pemilik akun ke pembaca. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeteksi kesenjangan makna yang berlangsung dalam proses encoding dan decoding dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Hasil data dianalisis dengan metode structural analysis. Penelitian ini menunjukkan penerimaan pesan dalam bentuk Quran journaling muncul dalam bentuk yang tidak konsisten. Produksi pesan yang bertujuan memberikan pemahaman terhadap makna Alquran agar menjadi petunjuk diterima dalam makna yang beragam. Rangkaian kode bahasa yang digunakan sebagai deskripsi pesan teralihkan dengan simbol hiasan dan seni tulisan yang ditonjolkan dalam mekanisme Quran journaling. Pembaca yang menyukai bentuk jurnal memilih memahami pesan dalam bentuk keinginan memproduksi tulisan dan hiasan indah yang sama tanpa memperhatikan kandungan makna Alquran. Meskipun sebagian kecil dari penerima pesan memberikan dukungan atas makna, penerimaan atas narasi kandungan Alquran berlangsung hanya pada makna yang disukai. Hal ini menunjukkan inefisiensi pemaknaan di Instagram yang disebabkan tangkapan makna didasarkan pada kesukaan dan keinginan pembaca atas makna yang dikehendaki.
REINTERPRETASI SURAT AL-FIIL DALAM KONTEKS WABAH
Mahbub Ghozali;
Chandra Kartika Dewi
Academic Journal of Islamic Principles and Philosophy Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta
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DOI: 10.22515/ajipp.v1i2.2701
This study aims at rereading  the interpretation of sura (chapter) Al-Fiil with a historical approach. The context of this sura is the incident of the attack of the elephant army led by Abrahah to Makkah. This event coincided with the outbreak of the Justinian Plagueepidemic in Ethiopia. Thus, it is necessary to reread  this surawith consideration to the pandemic. This study concludes that certain terms in the suraAl-Fiil represent the events of the pandemic that caused the destruction of Abrahah’s army. Thayr, ababil, and sijjilbecome key terms whose meaning could refer to the cause, spread, and media of the outbreak contracting Abrahah and his army. In addition, a multidisciplinary approach in the interpretation of sura Al-Fiil can support the argument of the miracles of the Qur’an often attributed to the meaning of this suraby some classical interpreters. Similarly, the evidence for the miracles of the Qur’an resulted from this study might reinforce the existence of tafsir bi al-‘ilm.