Alfana, Muhammad Arif Fahrudin
Departemen Geografi Lingkungan, Fakultas Geografi, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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STRATEGI RUMAH TANGGA MISKIN PERDESAAN KELUAR DARI KEMISKINAN: KASUS TIGA DESA DI KULON PROGO, DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA Agus Joko Pitoyo; Muhammad Arif Fahrudin Alfana
Populasi Vol 23, No 2 (2015): Desember
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (860.127 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jp.15695

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan strategi masyarakat perdesaan di tiga desa dengan kondisi geogra s yang berbeda untuk keluar dari kemiskinan. Terpilihnya tiga desa itu karena jumlah penduduk miskinnya secara absolut dan relatif tinggi. Perbedaan itu menarik untuk diteliti karena ada variasi strategi penduduk miskin untuk keluar dari kemiskinan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dan wawancara pada 323 rumah tangga yang tergolong miskin. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada variasi strategi rumah tangga untuk keluar dari kemiskinan. Rumah tangga miskin di tiga desa menerapkan beberapa strategi. Namun diversi kasi sumber-sumber pendapatan merupakan strategi yang paling banyak dipilih oleh penduduk miskin. Usaha diversi kasi yang dilakukan adalah mengusahakan ternak sapi dan menambah jumlah pohon kakao. Perbedaan pemilihan strategi tersebut disebabkan oleh adanya perbedaan kondisi geogra s di setiap desa. 
Pola Asuh Orang Tua pada Anak Usia 10-14 Tahun di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Umi Listyaningsih; Muhammad Arif Fahrudin Alfana; Resti Pujihastuti; Hilma Amrullah
Populasi Vol 27, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jp.55145

Abstract

Usia 10-14 tahun merupakan masa remaja awal dimana usia tersebut merupakan usia persiapan anak saat tumbuh menjadi pribadi yang matang. Oleh sebab itu, pola asuh orang tua yang tepat pada usia ini akan menjadi hal yang penting bagi tahap perkembangan selanjutnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan pola asuh orang tua pada anak usia 10-14 tahun di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode surveidengan sampel sebanyak 150 rumah tangga yang dipilih secara acak. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pola asuh orang tua di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta terdiri atas pola asuh demokratis, otoriter, permisif dan acuh. Berdasarkan keempat pola asuh tersebut, sebagian besar keluarga menyatakan telah menerapkan pola asuh demokratis untuk mendidik anak-anaknya. Children aged 10-14 years are the stages of early adolescence. It is the age of preparation when they grow into mature ones. Parenting at this age will be very important for the next stage of children development. The purpose of the present study is to describe parenting in children aged 10-14 years in Special Region of Yogyakarta. The present study used a survey method with a sample of 150 households chosen randomly. The results indicated that parenting implemented by the families in the Special Region of Yogyakarta consisted of democratic parenting, authoritarian/otoriter parenting, permissive parenting and neglectful parenting. Based on the four types of parenting, most families implemented democratic parenting to raise and care their children.
POPULATION CONTROL POLICIES IN THE SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA AFTER TOTAL FERTILITY RATE INCREASED BASED ON IDHS 2017 Muhammad Arif Fahrudin Alfana; Agus Joko Pitoyo; Rizky Laudiansyah; Sri Sugiharti
NATAPRAJA Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Development and Institutions
Publisher : Yogyakarta State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (351.849 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/jnp.v8i1.22182

Abstract

This study has two main objectives. The first is to explain the achievement of the value of Total Fertility Rate (TFR) in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). The second is to explain the population control policy after the increase in TFR in DIY results of the 2017 IDHS. The population control policy taken by the DIY government comes from the Grand Design of Population Development document published by the People's Welfare Bureau. The method used in this study is library research. The analyst uses qualitative descriptive. The results showed that according to IDHS data, there had been fluctuations in the value of TFR during 1991-2017. In the last ten years, the pattern of TFR values in DIY has tended to increase. Population control is necessary to prevent this tendency. The policies taken by the government in the future in terms of population control in DIY include suppressing population growth rates, maturing marital age, controlling the value of TFR, and increasing the prevalence of contraception. The DIY government will implement at least this policy until 2035.
PERNIKAHAN DINI DAN AGENDA KEBIJAKAN KE DEPAN (KASUS DI KABUPATEN SLEMAN) Muhammad Arif Fahrudin Alfana; Beti Nur Hayati
NATAPRAJA Vol 5, No 2 (2017): Migration and gender
Publisher : Yogyakarta State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (938.338 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/jnp.v5i2.18763

Abstract

This study has two main objectives. The first is to explain the condition of early marriage that occurred in Sleman District. Second, is to explain the agenda of population policy in the future to overcome the problems of early marriage that occurred. The data used is the marriage data of children in Sleman District in 2012-2015. The data is sourced from the Department of Population and Civil Registry and the Office of Religious Affairs of Sleman Regency. Data analysis was done by descriptive analysis. The results showed the number of early marriages is high. Every year, in 2013-2015, more than 100 cases of early marriage occur in Sleman. Early marriage also spread evenly across districts in Sleman District. Of all the existing sub-districts, Mlati and Ngaglik sub-districts are subdistricts that naturally or absolute have marriage cases in Sleman District. That's why some policy agenda is prepared to address the problem of early marriage. Some of these policy agendas include raising the median age of women's first marriage, lowering ASFR 15-19 and increasing enrollment rates at senior high scholl by 91.63% in 2019.Keyword: Early Marriage, Population Policy, and Sleman District
Pengembangan potensi wilayah di Kecamatan Samigaluh, Kabupaten Kulon Progo melalui pemetaan potensi wisata berbasis partisipasi Mohammad Isnaini Sadali; Muhammad Arif Fahrudin Alfana; Khusnul Intan Dwi Fajar; Afwan Anantya Prianggoro
Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi: Kajian, Teori, dan Praktek dalam Bidang Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi Vol 25, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um017v25i12020p001

Abstract

This research aims is to develop potential of the area in Samigaluh District through community-based tourism potential mapping. This research used qualitative and quantitative methods in analysis, with primary data as the main data. GIS method used to create a map of tourism potential by rules for the making of participatory maps. Information extraction techniques are carried out by interviewing stakeholders and key persons. Triangulation techniques are also used in this research to check information by identifying the data obtained whether it is fixed or shows changes/variations in different conditions and situations. Mapping results of participatory based tourism potential found 29 tourism potentials in Samigaluh District. Constraints and difficulties encountered in this participatory mapping are when key persons and communities are involved in determining the relative location of tourism potential on the map. Overall, development of tourism potential through the role of community needs to be encouraged. This is to help local communities recognize the potential of their regions while making them as informants and actors of regional development through tourism.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan potensi wilayah di Kecamatan Samigaluh melalui pemetaan potensi wisata berbasis partisipasi masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan data primer sebagai data utama. Metode GIS digunakan dalam membuat peta potensi wisata sesuai kaidah penyusunan peta partisipatif (participatory mapping). Teknik penggalian informasi dilakukan dengan wawancara stakeholder dan tokoh kunci (key person). Teknik triangulasi juga digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk pengecekan informasi dengan melakukan identifikasi data yang diperoleh apakah bersifat tetap atau menunjukkan perubahan/variasi pada kondisi dan situasi berbeda. Hasil pemetaan potensi wisata berbasis partisipatif ditemukan 29 potensi wisata di Kecamatan Samigaluh. Kendala dan kesulitan yang ditemui dalam pemetaan partisipatif ini adalah saat key person dan masyarakat dilibatkan dalam menentukan lokasi relatif dari potensi wisata di peta. Secara keseluruhan, pengembangan potensi wisata melalui peran masyarakat perlu diupayakan. Hal ini untuk membantu masyarakat lokal mengenali potensi daerahnya sekaligus menjadikan warga sebagai informan dan aktor bagi pengembangan wilayah melalui pariwisata.
Dominasi kota sebagai konsentrasi fasilitas kesehatan (Studi kasus: Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta) Mohammad Isnaini Sadali; Muhammad Arif Fahrudin Alfana; Zara Hadijah; Ersa Latifa Rosewidiadari; Rifan Andika
Region : Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perencanaan Partisipatif Vol 17, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Regional Development Information Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/region.v17i1.44948

Abstract

Penyediaan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan di suatu wilayah perlu memperhatikan kebutuhan pelayanan, jumlah penduduk, luas wilayah, dan aksesibilitas. Keragaman jumlah dan jenis fasilitas pelayanan yang terdapat di beberapa daerah memungkinkan terjadinya konsentrasi dan pemusatan fasilitas pelayanan pada salah satu daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis konsentrasi fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan yang berimplikasi pada dominasi kota sebagai pusat pelayanan. Data utama penelitian ini bersumber dari data sekunder dengan metode analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dengan unit analisis paling kecil adalah kecamatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kota masih menjadi wilayah dengan konsentrasi pelayanan kesehatan yang tinggi, dalam hal ini adalah Kota Yogyakarta. Indeks konsentrasi fasilitas kesehatan di Kota Yogyakarta sebesar 10,76, sedangkan indeks terkecil berada di Kabupaten Gunungkidul (0,51). Dominasi kota sebagai pusat pelayanan kesehatan juga diperkuat dengan tingginya indeks konsentrasi fasilitas kesehatan di Kecamatan Umbulharjo (14,94) yang berlokasi di Kota Yogyakarta.
Analisis Pengaruh Kemiskinan dan Kondisi Ekonomi Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2013-2017 Rivo Maulana; Agus Joko Pitoyo; Muhammad Arif Fahrudin Alfana
Media Komunikasi Geografi Vol. 23 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/mkg.v23i1.39301

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui pengaruh kemiskinan dan kondisi ekonomi terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Provinsi Jawa Tengah tahun 2013-2017. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu berupa analisis deskriptif kuantitatif  dengan menggunakan data dasar dari data terbitan Badan Pusat Statistik Jawa Tengah. Pengukuran pengaruh kemiskinan dan kondisi ekonomi terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia digunakan analisis regresi liniear berganda dengan uji t-test dan f-test. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemiskinan berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Provinsi Jawa Tengah tahun 2013-2107. Variabel kemiskinan menunjukan koefisien 0,34 artinya jika terjadi kenaikan kemiskinan sebesar 1 persen maka akan menurunkan IPM sebesar 0,34 persen di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Sedangkan hasil lain menunjukkan bahwa kondisi ekonomi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Provinsi Jawa Tengah tahun 2013-2017.
MENAKAR POTENSI DAN TANTANGAN DALAM MENGGAGAS TRANSMIGRASI LOKAL DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA Pandhu Yuanjaya; Muhammad Arif Fahrudin Alfana
JPSI (Journal of Public Sector Innovations) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016): November 2016
Publisher : Department of Public Administration, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (448.216 KB) | DOI: 10.26740/jpsi.v1n1.p29-36

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the potentials and challenges of local transmigration in Yogyakarta Special Region. This study crucial to consider the population that is concentrated in the Yogyakarta City and Sleman Regency as areas more develop than others. This is mix method research. Data were collected by questionnaires, observations, interviews and secondary data analysis. This study focused on Sultan Ground (SG) and Pakualaman Ground (PAG) in the three regencys, Gunung Kidul, Bantul and Kulon Progo. The findings show that the SG and PAG, potential and worthy of being local transmigration destination areas. Land use in three districts varied such as: agriculture, farming and fisheries. Some of the challenges that must be resolved before this policy made include the completion status and land-use conflicts, acceptance of local residents and increase the skills capacity of migrants.
Migration Trajectories among Rural Households in Indonesia Agus Joko Pitoyo; Idris Ihwanudin; Sukamdi Sukamdi; Muhammad Arif Fahrudin Alfana; Seri Aryati
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 54, No 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.57819

Abstract

International migration trajectory is one of the important aspects discussed when viewing the migration culture of a region. The specific types and patterns created are unique and dependent on the length of the migration history. Therefore, this study is aimed to explain the migration history carried out by residents in Ponorogo Regency, East Java Province, and the factors that influence international migration. This is a survey research of 515 international migrants. The results showed that the migration pattern in Ponorogo Regency was divided into one, two, and three destination countries with temporal space-related cultural factors used to determine an important influence on rural households' ability to work abroad. Similar to other studies, age and gender are the two key variables related to migration trajectories in Ponorogo Regency.
Migration During COVID-19 Pandemic in Industrial City: Case in Batam City, Indonesia Chantira Saifimar; Agus Joko Pitoyo; Muhammad Arif Fahrudin Alfana
Populasi Vol 31, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jp.84373

Abstract

COVID-19 is a disease which has spread throughout the entire world and was announced as a pandemic as it infects individuals through air. As a result, policies regarding mobility and health protocols were implemented. Cities and regencies in Riau Islands act as the entrance gate to Indonesia from other countries due to its strategic locations thus migration became a very concerning thing, especially in Batam, a successful city in industry, commerce, and tourism. This study aims to identify the migration flow to and from Batam City to other regions in Riau Islands Province. This research used quantitative methods and data of people who switched domiciles from and to Batam in the scope of Riau Islands Province provided by the Population and Civil Registration Service of Batam City. After being analyzed descriptively, this study shows the number of migrants in and out of Batam fluctuated throughout 2019- 2021. The destinations and origins of migrants varied and show that distant regions were less demanded. This is due to the limited access and implementation of the mobility policies implemented during COVID-19. Reasons to migrate mostly are for work with a percentage around 16.5 to 22.7 percent and family with a percentage around 12 to 17.6 percent. However, around half of the migrants from 2019 to 2021 chose “Others” with no further specifications from the data provided.