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All Journal Rubikon: Journal of Transnational American Studies Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature Sisforma: Journal of Information Systems

Ekawati Marhaenny Dukut

English Department, Faculty Of Language & Arts, Soegijapranata Catholic University, Semarang

Author-ID : 2885719

Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science

Published : 9 Documents Claim Missing Document

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Articles

PAMELA: A REFLECTION OF A NEW 18TH CENTURY WOMAN Galuh Prameswari; Ekawati Marhaenny Dukut; B. Retang Wongahara
Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature Vol 7, No 1: July 2007, Nationally Accredited
Publisher : Soegijapranata Catholic University

The 18'" century period is often considered as a period where women had to live ill men's world. There were norms, values, and rules, which binded, tied and controlled women's movements in every part of life. Women 'were forced' to be only as men 's servants and slaves who were obliged to be submissive and servile. Through his novel, Pamela, Samuel Richardson introduces his main character. Pamela. as a controversially different character. She changes the meaning of servitude, in which women do not have to be men's properties for being servile. Unlike most women ill her century. she introduces herself as a being who ;s able to use her intelligence in defending her rights in front of men ill a patriarchal society while at the same time she still gives her respect to them. This article, which uses traditionally, sociological. moral, and feminism approaches. is intended to analyze the new portrayal of the 18'" century female character by focusing on Samuel Richardson's Pamela, as she showed new meanings of being a woman, a wife. and a mother to her husband, friends and society.

SULA: A PORTRAYAL OF BLACK AMERICAN WOMAN AS HEAD OF THE FAMILY Ekawati Marhaenny Dukut
Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature Vol 3, No 2: December 2003
Publisher : Soegijapranata Catholic University

In a world of patriarchy, the head of a family is usua/~v the male. However, under certain circumstances, such as the depression era of the 1930s that the Black American family had to face, the mother is forced to become the head of the family. Through a brief look at history, actual~v the function of Black American woman as the key person of upholding the family ties and sustaining thefamity 's livelihood has been carried out ever since the Blacks arrived in America as slaves. 7'hrough one kind of cultural studies approach, i. e. an American studies approach, the article discusses this event through a close analysis of the female characters described in the novel 'Sula '.

WOLLSTONECRAFT AND FRIEDANS THEORIES HIGHLIGHT THE WOMEN STRUGGLES IN JULIUS CAESAR Ekawati Marhaenny Dukut; Farhana Malik
Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature Vol 13, No 2: Desember 2013
Publisher : Soegijapranata Catholic University

For centuries, women have been struggling to establish their place in the society and fight for their rights as becoming an equal to men. This article, presents an analysis on the female characters - Portia and Calpurnia of Rome, in Julius Caesar. The play was written by William Shakespeare who based his story on the historical events of Ancient Rome. Making use of Wollstonecraft and Friedans theories, this article aims at examining to what extent the struggles of women are reflected and presented in the play. The struggles of the female characters are intrinsically concerned with the play and extrinsically relates to the condition of women in Ancient Rome. Upon analyzing, it becomes clear that Roman women had less rights and privileges than men and were considered inferior to men. Women in Roman were seen as weak, feeble and unworthy. Although feminism is not even heard of in Shakespeares time, through studying Wollstonecraft and Friedans theories, Portia and Calpurnias struggle can be considered as the springing of feminists actions.

A BOOK REVIEW ARTICLE: THE BEAUTY MYTH: HOW IMAGES OF BEAUTY ARE USED AGAINST WOMEN Ekawati Marhaenny Dukut
Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature Vol 5, No 2: December 2005, Nationally Accredited
Publisher : Soegijapranata Catholic University

NAOMI WOLF New York: Perennial, 2002, 348pp, ISBN 0-06-051218-0

American Dark Romanticism Characteristics in Lenore Khoe, Yohana Harsono; Ekawati Marhaenny Dukut
Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature Vol 20, No 2: December 2020, Nationally Accredited
Publisher : Soegijapranata Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/celt.v20i2.2376

Abstract: Analyzing the words and phrases used in Edgar Allan Poe’s Lenore can portray the characteristics of the Dark Romanticism era of the United States of America, which consist of 1) imagination, 2) nature, 3) symbolism and myth, 4) intuition and subjectivity, and 5) individualism. Through a biographical and sociological approach, it was found that there were words in Lenore that support the Dark Romanticism characteristics. The dark, creepy, gloomy, and dreary, words that hint the feeling of Poe’s uneasiness while living a dark and difficult life in the 1800s in America were “no tear… weep now”, “grief and groan”, “Stygian River”, “golden brown”, “Hope”, “Peccavimus”, “Lenore” and “death”.Key words: Edgar Allan Poe, poem, romanticism era, dark romanticism, LenoreAbstrak: Menganalisis kata-kata yang digunakan oleh Edgar Allan Poe dalam puisinya Lenore dapat memperlihatkan karakteristik dari masa Dark Romanticism yang dialami oleh negara Amerika Serikat, yaitu adanya karakteristik: 1) imagination, 2) nature, 3) symbolism and myth, 4) intuition and subjectivity, dan 5) individualism. Melalui pendekatan biografi dan sosiologi maka ditemukan beberapa kosa kata dari puisi Lenore yang mendukung masa Dark Romanticism yang dipenuhi dengan lingkungan yang gelap, menyeramkan, dan menyedihkan itu. Beberapa kosa kata yang menandakan ketidaknyamanan Poe dalam melalui kehidupannya pada tahun 1800an di Amerika Serikat adalah kata “no tear… weep now”, “grief and groan”, “Stygian River”, “golden brown”, “Hope”, “Peccavimus”, “Lenore” and “death”.Kata kunci: Edgar Allan Poe, puisi, era romantisisme, dark romanticism, Lenore

COMPREHENDING ADVERTISEMENTS THROUGH JEAN BAUDRILLARDS POSTMODERNISM Ekawati Marhaenny Dukut
Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature Vol 6, No 1: July 2006, Nationally Accredited
Publisher : Soegijapranata Catholic University

Nowadays people are living in a postmodern society, which is nihilistic because many things are being simulated that no one actually knows which is real. What people see on television or a magazine, for example, is regarded more real than the reality itself. One of the factors that make a society feel more comfortable in living in a hyper-real world is because of the existence of advertisements or ads. Thus, to understand what is signified by an ad, a reader or consumer needs to take in mind the theory of postmodernism laid out by Jean Baudrillard.

Designing Tommy and Pokina Educative Language Game Software: a Transnational Popular Culture Project Ekawati Marhaenny Dukut; Christine Ayu Wulandari; Thecla Brenda Chandrawati
SISFORMA Vol 5, No 2: November 2018
Publisher : Soegijapranata Catholic University

Products of popular culture are many. One of those is educative language game software. Not only is a game useful in combating boredom, but a game can increase someone’s education capability. The PC (personal computer) a TOEFL-like game software created by the researchers applies the American TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) as a basis of the game. It has transnational qualities because it integrates some local Indonesian culture into an American based English competence test. Being a transnational product, the game induces creativity for a number of Indonesian-English students to have a global imagination. The popular culture product named Tommy Pokina language game software is an educative game produced for 8th grade students studying at Junior High School. In designing the game, the method of symbolic analogy with the use of simple objects becomes the main characteristics of the game. In its visualization, the design process makes use of not only particular graphics, visualization effects, typography and interface; but also a number of other aspects. The aspects include the object’s illustrations, viewpoint, composition, and layout in developing the game’s visualization. These aspects are found to be valuable in designing the game.

THE TRANSNATIONAL SUCCESS OF COSMOPOLITAN MAGAZINE Ekawati Marhaenny Dukut
Rubikon : Journal of Transnational American Studies Vol 1, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Studying about an American popular culture product such as the Cosmopolitan magazine for American Studies’ scholars can no longer be framed in studying how it is operated within the U.S. only. Instead, a look at how it is being transferred across nation’s borders and how it is regulated in other nations become a concern also to scholars. Time and space is no longer a border for a world that is transnational, so global values that are being sold in the magazine’s advertisements are being made continually popular by inserting local ideas. How has Cosmopolitan successfully achieved its globality? The following article discusses on the transnational culture that Cosmopolitan and its magazine advertisement brings and howit has taken in the local to support the global.

A POPULAR CULTURE RESEARCH ON AMERICAN HEGEMONY IN TRANSNATIONAL WOMEN MAGAZINE ADVERTISEMENTS Ekawati Marhaenny Dukut
Rubikon : Journal of Transnational American Studies Vol 2, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Women magazine advertisements from the United States of America (U.S.A.) cross border in space of time and location due to the transnational characteristics of American popular culture. By traveling through spaces of time, an advertisement from previous years is possible to come up again in many years after. This occurence happens in some U.S. women magazine advertisements. Meanwhile through spaces of location, U.S. magazine advertisements can also be published in magazines from other nations with almost no real difference in its visualizations, like what happens in Indonesian women magazines. Scholars claim the occurrence is influenced by the American hegemony phenomena. Working under the American Studies discipline, the researcher chooses a total of 3621 women magazine advertisements from the 2007-2008 issues of U.S. Ladies Home Journal, O: The Oprah Magazine, Cosmopolitan; Indonesian Cosmopolitan, Kartini, and Femina, as well as 1960 Ladies Home Journal to become the main data for research. In her research, a thread of popular culture, consumer culture and gender ideology perspectives are found. First, through popular culture, the advertisements gain an easy access for transnationality and globalization. Second, through consumer culture, the researcher finds that women are acknowledged as the highest potential as consumers because they are the decision makers of their own family’s household expenses. Third, by dissecting and analyzing the advertisements in more detail, the research also finds that gender ideology confirms how society still want women to maintain the traditional roles of women as mothers and housewives.Keywords: Transnational American Studies, popular culture, hegemony, gender ideology

Co-Authors B. Retang Wongahara Christine Ayu Wulandari Farhana Malik Galuh Prameswari Khoe, Yohana Harsono Thecla Brenda Chandrawati

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