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Hedonism, Religiosity, and Fraud In Financial Statements Dwiya Endah Pandu Probowati; Anis Chariri; Jaka Isgiyarta
Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi Vol 7, No 1 (2023): JUNI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/jka.v7i1.7667

Abstract

AbstractThis research is an exploratory - qualitative research with an interpretive phenomenological approach that aims to find hidden meanings from the attitudes, thoughts and behavior of parties related to the existence of corporate financial statements, namely managers, internal auditors and external auditors. The sampling technique used is judgmental sampling with the aim of getting truly competent informants. The research Findings are: First, although in some situations religiosity is ignored or considered less important, religiosity is fundamental factor for individuals who work in the field of accounting as finance manager , internal auditors, and external auditors because religiosity will surely reduce or eliminated chance of fraudulent acts or a creation of false opinions. Second, there are several personal strategies have been carried out by the informants to prevent opportunities for fraud to arise. Third, Accountant are directed to live a simple life, far from a hedonic attitude so their independence and professional integrity will be maintained.Keywords: Audit; Financial statements; Fraud; Hedonism; Religiosity.AbstrakPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif eksploratif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis interpretatif yang bertujuan untuk menemukan makna tersembunyi dari sikap, pemikiran dan perilaku para pihak yang terkait dengan keberadaan laporan keuangan perusahaan yaitu manajer, auditor internal, dan auditor eksternal. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah judgmental sampling dengan tujuan mendapatkan informan yang benar-benar kompeten untuk menjawab pertanyaan penelitian. Temuan penelitian ini diantaranya adalah: Pertama, meskipun dalam beberapa situasi religiusitas diabaikan atau dianggap kurang penting, religiusitas merupakan faktor fundamental bagi individu yang bekerja di bidang akuntansi sebagai; manajer keuangan, auditor internal, dan auditor eksternal, karena religiusitas dapat mengurangi atau menghilangkan peluang munculnya tindakan curang atau pembuatan opini palsu. Kedua, terdapat beberapa strategi pribadi yang dilakukan oleh para informan untuk mencegah munculnya peluang terjadinya kecurangan. Ketiga, akuntan diarahkan untuk hidup sederhana, jauh dari sikap hedonis sehingga independensi dan integritas profesionalnya tetap terjaga.Kata Kunci: Audit, Hedonisme; Kecurangan; Laporan keuangan; Religiusitas.
The Hidden Meaning of Household Accounting Implementation Among Moslem Accountants Dwiya Endah Pandu Probowati; Anis Chariri; Jaka Isgiyarta
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol 12, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Budi Luhur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36080/jak.v12i2.2242

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find the hidden meaning of the implementation of household accounting among moslem accountant. This research using qualitative interpretive method - case study with primary data acquisition techniques using observation and direct interview. This research founds that the implementation of household accounting is motivated by the the goal of marriage namely, samawa. While the the mental accounting concept, the type of internal locus of control and Islamic religious values creates spiritual intelligency and awareness for running the household away from waste and irrational spending. The implementation of household accounting creates mutual trust among husband and wife because there is no financial related activities hiden. Another findings of this research is the form of financial report among informants are varies based on each unique condition of the household, the simplest form is using book-based financial records while the more modern ones use spreadsheets. Keywords: Accountability, Budgeting, Mental accounting, Locus of control, Household accounting
ANALISIS KETERAMPILAN SOSIAL MENGGUNAKAN FIRO-B PADA AUDITOR INTERNAL PEMERINTAH DI PROVINSI BENGKULU Lismawati Lismawati; Emilyan Inzar; Jaka Isgiyarta; Novita Sari
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/j.akuntansi.10.2.115-128

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and prove whether there are differences in the level of social skills of internal auditors in terms of culture, gender and age. This study uses an internal auditor working in the Bengkulu Provincial Audit Board (BPKP) as a sample. Data were analyzed using the Fundamental Interation Relationship-Behavior (FIRO-B) score and independent sample t-test with the SPSS program. The results showed that there were no significant differences in the level of social skills between the internal auditors of different cultures, genders and ages of the internal auditors working in the Bengkulu Province Audit Board (BPKP). The results of this study provide research evidence that there is no difference in the ability of social skills in terms of cultural, gender and age differences.
FORMULATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENT OBJECTIVES AND THE CONCEPT OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS ENTITIES OF NON-FINANCIAL COMPANIES Isgiyarta, Jaka
Riset Akuntansi Keuangan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rak.v6i1.4341

Abstract

Accounting is a cultural product, so the concepts developed in accounting are never separated from the cultural values in which accounting grows and develops. Islam has values that are different from capitalist values. Islamic values in economic life known as the Hall Mark of Islamic Economics. The concept of the objective of financial statements and the concept of corporate entities are fundamental in the development of accounting. These two concepts form the basis for determining the material components of the company's financial statements. The formulation of the concept of the objectives of the financial statements and the concept of the accounting entity cannot be separated from the desired or prevailing social values of society. In Islamic values, the hall mark values of the Islamic economy become the basis for the formulation of the concept of the objective of financial statements and the concept of corporate entities.
RANCANGAN BALANCED SCORECARD SEBAGAI ALAT PENGUKURAN KINERJA: STUDI KASUS PADA SEKOLAH MENENGAH Harahap, Ludwina; Hassana, Fheirdha Nur; Isgiyarta, Jaka
TRILOGI ACCOUNTING & BUSINESS RESEARCH Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Trilogi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/tabr.v5i2.2192

Abstract

The research aims to translate and map the school’s vision, mission, and goals into strategic objectives, identifying targets and strategic measures as steps in designing the BSC. The performance measurement framework encompasses four perspectives: financial, customer, internal business processes, and learning and growth. Key findings include a financial performance rating of 66.67% for 2020–2021, reflecting good economic, effectiveness, and efficiency ratios. The customer perspective demonstrated high satisfaction with the quality of services, while the internal business process perspective achieved an excellent score of 86% in innovation and after-sales service. Lastly, the learning and growth perspective indicated strong performance through employee satisfaction and system capability. The study contributes a structured BSC-based performance measurement design, providing SMP AB with a comprehensive tool to evaluate and enhance educational quality.Keywords: Keywords: Balanced Scorecard; Educational Institutions; School Performance Measurement.
RANCANGAN BALANCED SCORECARD SEBAGAI ALAT PENGUKURAN KINERJA: STUDI KASUS PADA SEKOLAH MENENGAH Hassana, Fheirdha Nur; Harahap, Ludwina; Isgiyarta, Jaka
TRILOGI ACCOUNTING & BUSINESS RESEARCH Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Trilogi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/tabr.v5i2.2159

Abstract

The research aims to translate and map the school’s vision, mission, and goals into strategic objectives, identifying targets and strategic measures as steps in designing the BSC. The performance measurement framework encompasses four perspectives: financial, customer, internal business processes, and learning and growth. Key findings include a financial performance rating of 66.67% for 2020–2021, reflecting good economic, effectiveness, and efficiency ratios. The customer perspective demonstrated high satisfaction with the quality of services, while the internal business process perspective achieved an excellent score of 86% in innovation and after-sales service. Lastly, the learning and growth perspective indicated strong performance through employee satisfaction and system capability. The study contributes a structured BSC-based performance measurement design, providing SMP AB with a comprehensive tool to evaluate and enhance educational quality.Keywords: Keywords: Balanced Scorecard; Educational Institutions; School Performance Measurement.
The Analysis Of Tax Saving Management Implementation (Case Study Of Company X) Sugesti, Rian Yuli; Isgiyarta, Jaka
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i9.51370

Abstract

This study aims to determine the tax management applied to obtain tax savings at PT. X. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research. The type of data in this study was obtained from primary data, where researchers conducted research directly in the field with interview techniques with resource persons, observation and documentation and secondary data taken from literature studies. The results of this study indicate that has implemented tax management properly and correctly in accordance with applicable tax regulations. The company uses several strategies or steps in implementing tax management, so that the company obtains tax savings.
Effect of Ordo in Assessment of Financial and Non-Financial Information Helmina, Monica Rahardian Ary; Ghozali, Imam; Isgiyarta, Jaka; Sutomo, Ibnu
JDM (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen) Vol 11, No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jdm.v11i1.22554

Abstract

This research focuses on investor decision making on information provided by the company. Belief-adjustment models emphasize the order of presentation of information. Order effects occur when decisions made by individuals differ after receiving evidence in a different order. In order of evidence, the characteristics of the evidence are mixed between confirmative (positive) information and unconfirmed (negative) information.The participants of this study are investors who have investment accounts. The design of the 2x4 experimental method is divided into analysis of factor 2 (presentation pattern) x 4 (information value), which aims to test that the presentation of information in step by step (SBS) will have a better impact than end of sequence (EOS). There are 8 combinations of instruments contain patterns and information values that are used as a source of stock valuation. ANOVA analysis is used for this study. The results showed that there was an effect of the pattern of information delivery in investment decision making when the SBS and EOS disclosure patterns in hypothesis 1 and hypothesis 2. The results of hypothesis 3 did not support the belief adjustment model theory.
The Role of Control Environment (CE) in the Public Sector in Preventing Fraud: A Literature Study Harahap, Ludwina; Isgiyarta, Jaka
JRAP (Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Perpajakan) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Magister Akuntansi Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35838/jrap.2023.010.02.22

Abstract

This paper aims to conduct a literature study on the role of the CE in preventing fraud. Undoubtedly, weak internal controls (IC) and CE are the factors that cause various cases of fraud to occur, such as corruption, collusion, bribery, and various unethical behaviors.. The COSO IC Framework and previous studies explicitly state that the CE is the primary basis for building a strong IC system, and the leader or supervisor is a central figure in realizing the formation of a strong CE. However, from several previous studies, not much has examined the role of the CE on the effectiveness of ICs in preventing fraud. The method used is to enter keywords in the search engine, consisting of "corruption, fraud, CE, corruption in the public sector, unethical behavior, public sector". Databases like Scopus, Emerald, Google Scholars, Scihub, and Proquest are utilized as search tools to discover pertinent research in this specific field. The results show that several previous studies using quantitative and qualitative methods to examine the effectiveness of CE and the role of leaders in creating a strong CE to prevent and reduce fraud. The study contributes general knowledge and practical insights of the role of CE and the role of a leader to enforce CE.
Hedonism, Religiosity, and Fraud In Financial Statements Probowati, Dwiya Endah Pandu; Chariri, Anis; Isgiyarta, Jaka
Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi Vol 7 No 1 (2023): JUNI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/jka.v7i1.7667

Abstract

AbstractThis research is an exploratory - qualitative research with an interpretive phenomenological approach that aims to find hidden meanings from the attitudes, thoughts and behavior of parties related to the existence of corporate financial statements, namely managers, internal auditors and external auditors. The sampling technique used is judgmental sampling with the aim of getting truly competent informants. The research Findings are: First, although in some situations religiosity is ignored or considered less important, religiosity is fundamental factor for individuals who work in the field of accounting as finance manager , internal auditors, and external auditors because religiosity will surely reduce or eliminated chance of fraudulent acts or a creation of false opinions. Second, there are several personal strategies have been carried out by the informants to prevent opportunities for fraud to arise. Third, Accountant are directed to live a simple life, far from a hedonic attitude so their independence and professional integrity will be maintained.Keywords: Audit; Financial statements; Fraud; Hedonism; Religiosity.AbstrakPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif eksploratif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis interpretatif yang bertujuan untuk menemukan makna tersembunyi dari sikap, pemikiran dan perilaku para pihak yang terkait dengan keberadaan laporan keuangan perusahaan yaitu manajer, auditor internal, dan auditor eksternal. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah judgmental sampling dengan tujuan mendapatkan informan yang benar-benar kompeten untuk menjawab pertanyaan penelitian. Temuan penelitian ini diantaranya adalah: Pertama, meskipun dalam beberapa situasi religiusitas diabaikan atau dianggap kurang penting, religiusitas merupakan faktor fundamental bagi individu yang bekerja di bidang akuntansi sebagai; manajer keuangan, auditor internal, dan auditor eksternal, karena religiusitas dapat mengurangi atau menghilangkan peluang munculnya tindakan curang atau pembuatan opini palsu. Kedua, terdapat beberapa strategi pribadi yang dilakukan oleh para informan untuk mencegah munculnya peluang terjadinya kecurangan. Ketiga, akuntan diarahkan untuk hidup sederhana, jauh dari sikap hedonis sehingga independensi dan integritas profesionalnya tetap terjaga.Kata Kunci: Audit, Hedonisme; Kecurangan; Laporan keuangan; Religiusitas.