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An annotated bibliography on geographic information systems applications in developing countries Sukendra Martha
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 16, No 51 (1986): Indonesian Journal of Geogrphy
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.2171

Abstract

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are needed to assist national development because GIS can manipulate and analyze geographically-referenced data to support the decision making process of an organization. A problem faced in developing countries is that decision making is not always based on integrated information.This annotated bibliography is compiled for three reasons:1. The lack of GIS research in developing countries.2. Although GIS are potentially useful, because of the limited amount of publish ed research, there is little information available about GIS applications. Thisbibliography presents relevant publications to remedy this deficiency.3. It is believed that geographic information systems in developing countriesneed to be improved to facilitate the use of the integrated, comprehensive in formation to assist the country's development.This bibliography summarizes GIS procedures in general and GIS on selected countries: Costa Rica, Argentina, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Indonesia.
Gravitation Model and Spatial Interaction: An Application of Geographical Science for Regional Studies Sukendra Martha
Forum Geografi Vol 10, No 1 (1996)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v10i1.515

Abstract

Geography as a science describing the inter-relationship between nature and human actions, has a particular applicability values. One of the examples is the use of gravity and  space interaction model approach. This approach applies a formula in which inetraction within space an be known; by multiplying total number of population in two (city) areas and the distances between them. This application is very useful to plan infrastructure, particularly for places having low interaction values.
Statistical Quantification for Supporting Geographical Research in Natural Resource Inventory and Evaluation Sukendra Martha
Forum Geografi Vol 13, No 2 (1999)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v13i2.456

Abstract

In supporting geographical researches, statistical quantifications are required to assist natural resources inventory and evaluation. Statistical analysis for any research either in  sciences will represent the result quality of the research. To do this, all research system implementations. Started from data collection, process to their presentation need to apply quantitative statistics data and numbers. This paper is meant as introducing all geography researchers in conducting researh tasks, particularly in the field natural resources inventory and evaluation.
SYNERGY APPROACH FOR IMPLEMENTING THE POLICY ON HIGH RESOLUTION IMAGERY TO ACCELERATE BASIC AND THEMATIC GEOSPATIAL INFORMATION Sukendra Martha; Aris Poniman; . Hartono
International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences (IJReSES) Vol 11, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : National Institute of Aeronautics and Space of Indonesia (LAPAN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (660.85 KB) | DOI: 10.30536/j.ijreses.2014.v11.a2601

Abstract

Presidential Order no. 6/2012 mentioned explicitly to use ortho-rectifed image for the purposes of national program done by all Indonesian governmental agencies. Policy of uses, control quality, processing and distribution of high resolution of satellite data are regulated by this Order. There are some advantages of implementing this Order particularly in accelerating the national geospatial data and information, however, without synergy use of high resolution imagery (including integration, coordination and harmonization), in the present condition so far some obstacles have been discovered.  Without  synergic actions or approaches, the Order will not provide optimal impact as the main objectives to make more efficient in using the national budget. This article describes the needs of synergy approach to implement the Presidential Order no. 6/2012 concerning the uses, distribution of high remotely sensed imageries.
Pengaruh Faktor Geografis terhadap Keselamatan Penerbangan di Indonesia Basuki Rochmat; Sukendra Martha
Jurnal Lemhannas RI Vol 9 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Ketahanan Nasional Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55960/jlri.v9i2.388

Abstract

Faktor geografis di udara dapat mempengaruhi keselamatan penerbangan. Guna mengetahui keselamatan sebuah penerbangan perlu dikonfirmasi seberapa tingkat kecelakaan penerbangan. Lembaga yang menangani keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) Kanada atau CCOHS membagi faktor penyebab suatu kecelakaan menjadi 5 kategori yaitu: task, material), environment, personnel dan management. Lingkup bahasan dalam makalah ini dibatasi pada faktor manusia dan lingkungan/media. Faktor manusia meliputi pilot/crew sebagai operator penerbangan. Lingkungan/media adalah bentuk permukaan bumi (topografi) dan kondisi udara/awan (cuaca). Topografi dan cuaca seperti apa yang harus dihindari agar misi dapat dilaksanakan dengan aman. Keselamatan penerbangan merupakan prasyarat bagi kegiatan penerbangan baik sipil maupun militer. Oleh karena itu diperlukan pemahaman bentuk topografi dan kondisi cuaca yang mempengaruhi keselamatan penerbangan. Pemahaman topografi, cuaca, dan interkasi antar keduanya dimaksudkan untuk meningkatkan keselamatan atau meminimalisir kecelakaan atau meniadakannya samasekali. Metode dalam penulisan makalah ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif didukung dengan studi kepustakaan bertalian dengan geografi dan keselamatan penerbangan. Hasil pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa faktor geografis (manusia, topografi dan cuaca) menyumbang 59% terhadap kecelakaan penerbangan. Topografi berbukit dan kondisi cuaca yang sering berubah perlu diperhatian khusus guna mengurangi tingkat kecelakaan. Untuk itu, perlunya pengawasan kepada operator penerbangan, mengoptimalkan program keselamatan nasional, melengkapi peralatan berupa radar cuaca dan alat bantu pendaratan di semua bandara.
SYNERGY APPROACH FOR IMPLEMENTING THE POLICY ON HIGH RESOLUTION IMAGERY TO ACCELERATE BASIC AND THEMATIC GEOSPATIAL INFORMATION Sukendra Martha; Aris Poniman; Hartono
International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences Vol. 11 No. 1 (2014)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/j.ijreses.2014.v11.a2601

Abstract

Presidential Order no. 6/2012 mentioned explicitly to use ortho-rectifed image for the purposes of national program done by all Indonesian governmental agencies. Policy of uses, control quality, processing and distribution of high resolution of satellite data are regulated by this Order. There are some advantages of implementing this Order particularly in accelerating the national geospatial data and information, however, without synergy use of high resolution imagery (including integration, coordination and harmonization), in the present condition so far some obstacles have been discovered. Without synergic actions or approaches, the Order will not provide optimal impact as the main objectives to make more efficient in using the national budget. This article describes the needs of synergy approach to implement the Presidential Order no. 6/2012 concerning the uses, distribution of high remotely sensed imageries.
The Evolution of GEOINT-Cyber Integration in Modern Warfare: A Systematic Review of Operational Paradigms, Enabling Technologies, and Implementation Challenges Ryan Sabian; Sukendra Martha; Yosef Prihanto
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): International Journal of Technology and Education Research (IJETER)
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v4i01.2892

Abstract

In an era of converging digital and physical realities, the integration of Geospatial Intelligence (GEOINT) and cyber operations has become a strategic imperative for modern defense. This systematic review examines the evolution of GEOINT-cyber integration from 2016 to 2025, synthesizing operational paradigms, enabling technologies, and implementation challenges. Methodologically, the study adopts a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) following the PRISMA 2020 framework. Data were collected using Publish or Perish (PoP) from Crossref and Google Scholar, with keywords including “cyber warfare” and “GEOINT.” From an initial pool of 216 articles obtained, only 4 articles met the inclusion criteria for the analysis stage. Key findings highlight three pivotal developments: (1) the Internet of Things (IoT) serves as both a distributed GEOINT sensor network and a cyberattack vector; (2) epidemiological models provide an analytical framework for tracking cyber threats across spatial and cognitive domains; and (3) Cognitive Intelligence (COGINT) enables the geospatial mapping and influence of human decision-making. Case studies such as the Ukraine conflict and Operation “Salt Typhoon” illustrate real-world applications while revealing tensions between security efficacy, ethical governance, and human dignity. The study concludes that the future of GEOINT-cyber integration will be shaped not only by technological advances but also by principled frameworks that balance operational effectiveness with societal values. This review offers a structured, human-centric overview of a rapidly evolving domain, contributing to both academic discourse and professional practice.