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Siti Istiana
Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG VULVA HYGIENE PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI DUSUN TESEH KELURAHAN METESEH KECAMATAN TEMBALANG KOTA SEMARANG Siti Istiana; Lia Mulyanti; Aniatul Janah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kebidanan Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kebidanan
Publisher : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kebidanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jpmk.v3i2.7860

Abstract

Masalah keputihan adalah masalah yang sejak lama menjadi persoalan bagi kaum wanita. Keputihan adalah keluarnya sekret atau cairan dari vagina. Personal hygiene genitalia merupakan pemeliharaan kebersihan dan kesehatan individu yang dilakukan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari sehingga terhindar dari gangguan alat reproduksi dan mendapatkan kesejahteraan fisik dan psikis serta meningkatkan derajat kesehatan. Pengetahuan dan ketrampilan vulva hygiene merupakan salah satu upaya untuk mencegah dan mengontrol infeksi, mencegah kerusakan kulit, meninggalkan kenyamanan serta mempertahankan kebersihan diri. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan memberi informasi terkait pendidikan mengenai vulva hygiene pada WUS di dusun Teseh kelurahan meteseh kecamatan tembalang kota semarang yang berjumlah 30 orang pada bulan maret 2020. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab menggunakan media leaflet. Seluruh materi dapat disampaikan dan dapat diterima dengan baik. Setelah dilaksanakan kegiatan, pemahaman WUS mengenai vulva hygiene sudah meningkat, WUS mampu memahami teknik vulva hygiene dengan benar ditunjukkan dengan kemampuan menjawab pertanyaan setelah dilakukan evaluasi. Harapannya setelah dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat mengenai praktik vulva hygiene, WUS bisa menerapkan kegiatan praktik vulva hygiene dengan benar, sehingga akan tercapai rasa nyaman dan terhindar dari keputihan.
Pengaruh derajat laserasi perineum terhadap skala nyeri perineum pada ibu post partum Siti Istiana; Agustin Rahmawati; Erna Kusumawati
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 9, No 1 (2020): February 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.904 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/jk.9.1.2020.53-60

Abstract

Lacerations of the birth canal in addition to the weight factor of the baby and the type of delivery, the factor of the perineum/legs of the perineum is especially influential. Perineal injuries are usually very painful by the puerperal mother but apparently, some puerperal mothers do not feel pain even though there is a laceration in the perineum. This happens because the pain for each person is different. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the degree of laceration with perineal pain in postpartum mothers at the Bandarhardjo Public Health Center in Semarang City. This type of research is analytic, the sample in this study is postpartum mothers who have perineal laceration but there are no complications of 30 people. The research instrument uses a questionnaire. The results showed the majority of respondents experienced a degree 2 perineal laceration, the majority of respondents experienced a mild pain scale (rating scale 3) and there was an influence of the degree of tear perineum on the perineal pain scale.
Hubungan Nitrit dengan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Kemih (ISK) pada Ibu Hamil di Rumah Sakit Erna Kusumawati; Siti Istiana; Indah Mustika Sari
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 11 No 02 (2024): Faletehan Health Journal, Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v11i02.696

Abstract

Urinary tract infections (UTI) among women are increasing at a higher rate than men. The overall incidence of UTI during pregnancy is approximately 8% and can cause serious illness for the mother and baby. One of the diagnostic tests used to diagnose UTI is the urine dipstick test which can detect the presence of leukocyte etrase and can be used as an indicator of pyuria and nitrite. The conversion of nitrates to nitrites only occurs when the urine contains bacteria. The aim of the research was to examine the relationship between nitrites and the incidence of UTI among pregnant women. This research was a correlational analytical quantitative study with a retrospective approach and cross-sectional design. The sample size was 47 pregnant women diagnosed with UTI. The data was taken from patients’ medical records. The data analysis used chi square test. The results showed a relationship between nitrite levels and the incidence of UTI among pregnant women with a p value of 0.042. Asymptomatic bacteriuria is one of the reasons why a routine urinalysis is recommended in antenatal examinations of low-risk pregnant women. A diagnostic test by a urine test should be employed to confirm the diagnosis of UTI since it can detect the presence of nitrites as an indicator of bacteriuria.
Co-Authors Agustin Rahmawati Aniatul Janah Erna Kusumawati Indah Mustika Sari Lia Mulyanti