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AKURASI ARAH KIBLAT MASJID DI KOTA METRO Jamil, A.
JURNAL TAPIS Vol 11, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : P3M STAIN Jurai Siwo Metro

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Abstract

The direction of Qibla that is objected by Ka’bah in Mecca. It is obligated to Moslem to do their worship, such as prayer, tawaf, and corpse funeral. Mosque, the prayer place, must be measured in accordance with the right direction of Qibla. So that, it can properly leads to the direction of Qibla in accordance with the Syariah rules. Like the reality in Solo, Yogyakarta, Bandung and Jakarta, there are still many mosques which is not correctly head to the direction of Qibla in Metro city. The main problem of this research is how is the accuracy of Mosques’ Qibla direction in Metro city?. This research is aimed in describing the accuracy of Mosques’ Qibla direction in Metro city. This is a descriptive qualitative research. The object of this research is mosques in Metro city, with using purposive proportional sampling. The data were collected by observation and measurement, with special tool, GPS. The researcher analyzed the data qualitatively. The average deviation of Qibla direction on West Metro is the lowest deviation, namely 7 degrees. East Metro has 9 degrees in average, and Central Metro has 10 degrees. While North Metro and South Metro has the highest deviation, between 16-17 degrees. Keywords: Akurasi Arah Kiblat, Masjid, Kota Metro
Judge's Discretion in Deciding Marriage Dispensation Cases at the Sukadana Religious Court Jamil, A.; Nirmala, Cut Aja Sela; Putri, Inge Maulidina
Syakhsiyah Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Syakhshiyyah Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/syakhshiyyah.v3i1.7255

Abstract

Discretion means independence and authority. Independence from the essence of discretion is independence and freedom to take appropriate actions. At the same time, authority is the power of decision in determining the applicable law. The nature of this discretion is following the position and authority of the judge as the executor of legal power. As expressly stated in the Constitution, judges are independent judiciary administrators and this is following Article 24 of the 1945 Constitution which refers to Article 21 of RI Law No. 4 of 2004 and its relation to legal freedom in marriage. and regarding the relationship with the marriage dispensation case, the judge based on the evidence will confirm the facts, namely that there is a valid reason according to law for the dispensation and after there is a reason, the judge will consider the law. The research used by researchers in this study is empirical or sociological legal research. Empirical or sociological research or field research. The nature of this research is descriptive. Descriptive research. Prescriptive research is research that aims to provide an overview or formulate a problem based on existing conditions or facts. The results of the study show that judges do not only base their decisions on laws and regulations but also use their power and freedom to make fair decisions based on their conscience. The judge granted many divorce requests submitted to the Sukadana Religious Court. This is because the judge prioritizes the concept of maslahah. The wisdom of the judges of the Sukadana Religious Court in accepting applications for marriage certificates is included in the category of "Hifd al-Nasl" (safeguarding offspring) in the Maqashid Syariah theory. This effort is seen as a way to prevent the applicant's child from committing adultery.
Source Identification Performance of Plastic Scintillator Ranging from 100–1300 keV: Assessment Through Monte Carlo Code and Experimental Validation Putro, G. E.; Omar, M. R.; Kasmudin, K.; Nuri, H. L.; Pancoko, M.; Jamil, A.; Subhiyah, H.
Atom Indonesia Vol 51, No 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : National Research and Innovation Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/aij.2025.1401

Abstract

Current plastic detectors need improvement in efficiency and accuracy, to enhance reliability. Simulation offers a cost-effective approach to accelerate detector development, yet its effectiveness relies on the reliability of the simulations used. Therefore, validating these simulations is crucial to ensure they accurately reflect actual scenarios and yield reliable results. This study employs the Monte Carlo approach to estimate the performance and efficiency of a plastic detector exposed to radiation sources within the 100–1300 keV energy range. The plastic detector (50 mm x 3 mm) was simulated using MCNP with Gaussian Energy Broadening (GEB) correction applied to capture detector response. Simulated data were then compared against experimental measurements to validate the model. This work aims to confirm that simulation results align with empirical data, ensuring theoretical models accurately represent physical phenomena. The study highlights both the limitations and strengths of simulation codes, leading to more efficient research through validated models. Notably, an 8.04 % deviation was observed at 662 keV for 137Cs, demonstrating a strong correlation between simulated and experimental results and confirming the model’s accuracy and reliability.