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All Journal Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum Forum Agribisnis
Mila Jamilah
Departemen Agribisnis, Fakultas Ekonomi Manajemen, Institut Pertanian Bogor
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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ANALISIS RISIKO PRODUKSI WORTEL DAN BAWANG DAUN DI KAWASAN AGROPOLITAN CIANJUR JAWA BARAT Jamilah, Mila; Nurhayati, Popong
Forum Agribisnis Vol 1, No 1 (2011): FA Vol 1 No 1 Maret 2011
Publisher : Forum Agribisnis

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Abstract

One of horticultural commodities which contribute significantly to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is vegetables. Agropolitan Cianjur is one vegetable producing areas in Indonesia with the priority commodity of carrots and leeks. Farmers in the area of Cianjur agropolitan face the constraints in production fluctuations from the two commodities which indicate a production risk. Therefore, we need to analyze the production risk of carrot and leek  in the region of Cianjur agropolitan andto  analyze the alternative of risk management handlin gin  the production of carrot and leek that can be applied in the region of Cianjur agropolitan. The method used to analyze the level of production risk in carrots and leeks is variance, standard deviation, and coefficient variation That tools can find the alternative production of risk management. Base on the return of productivity, production risk of carrots is 26 percent and lees is 29 percent. The Alternative of risk management is, first, farmers should irrigate carrot and leeks in the dry season and use plastic mulch for leeks. Second, farmers should implement the Integrated Pest Management (IPM). Third, farmers must do proper fertilization and rotate the cropping pattern well. Fourth, farmers must use appropriate input variables according to the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP). Fifth, the government must improve training and extension in cultivation of carrots and leeks and also increase the oversight of the farmers performance. Sixth, diversification by intercropping.
Deviation Practices in Sirri Marriage in Indonesia: A Case Study of Pakuon Village, Sukaresmi Subdistrict, Cianjur Regency, West Java Jamilah, Mila; Suciyani
Al-Risalah VOLUME 26 NO 1, MAY (2026) (IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-risalah.vi.62260

Abstract

The practice of Sirrī marriage in Pakuon Village, Sukaresmi District, Cianjur Regency, West Java, has deviated from the norm because there are couples who have entered into Sirrī marriages between different religions and same-sex couples. The practice of Sirrī marriage has become cultural and is tolerated by religious and state leaders. The deviant practice of Sirrī marriage also highlights the motives, patterns, and impacts on legal certainty and social life. This study aims to create a society that is capable of implementing religious law and does not violate state law. This study uses Anthony Giddens' structuration theory and employs a qualitative field method with descriptive analysis. The results of this study show that Sirrī marriage makes it easier for couples to enter into interfaith and same-sex marriages in Pakuon Village, Sukaresmi District, Cianjur Regency, West Java. Sirrī marriage has become a reason for people to gain access to free education, single status according to the state, to facilitate polygamy, and several other socio-economic factors. This practice causes deviations such as interfaith and same-sex Sirrī marriages. Religious institutions such as the Ministry of Religious Affairs and the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) have not sufficiently supervised the implementation of Islamic marriage laws. The absence of the state in such practices is due to the lack of reports from the community and the absence of socio-economic losses. The novelty value can be seen from the irregularities that occur, such as state registration, the involvement of customary norms and family strategies in concealing marriages for socio-economic interests. Theoretically, this research enriches socio-legal studies on the negotiation between state law, religion and local culture.
Co-Authors Popong Nurhayati Suciyani