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Angelin Tabita
Program Studi Ergonomi-Fisiologi Kerja
Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Public Health

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PENGATURAN ORGANISASI KERJA HOUSEKEEPING DENGAN PENDEKATAN ERGONOMI DAPAT MENURUNKAN KELUHAN MUSKULOSKELETAL, KELELAHAN, DAN MEMPERCEPAT WAKTU KERJA Angelin Tabita; Nyoman Adiputra; I Nyoman Sutarja
Jurnal Ergonomi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Ergonomic) Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Volume 3 No 1 Juni 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ergonomi Fisiologi Kerja Pascasarjana Universitas Udayana Denpasar Bekerjasama dengan Perhimpunan Ergonomi Indonesia (PEI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEI.2017.v03.i01.p05

Abstract

This study aims to approve that the reschedule of housekeeping work shifts based on ergonomics may decrease musculoskeletal disorders, decrease fatigue level, and increase work speed. The reschedule of Housekeeping work shifts conducted by adding more housekeeping workers when cleaning the rooms. The housekeeping formerly was cleaned each room by himself and now scheduled to work by two people, so the task may be shared both. The hotel didn't needed to add new housekeeping workers, just need to reschedule the existing housekeeping, so that the hotel does not need to incur additional costs to conduct work shift with this ergonomic approach. The research model is design experimental treatment by subject design. The data of musculoskeletal disorders and fatigue level was collected by using a questionaire. The data of work speed was collected by using direct observation to 10 housekeeping workers in Natya Hotel - Bali, as a sample that randomly selected. The tests were conducted using normality test and significancy test with SPSS for Windows 16th version. The results showed that the mean of musculoskeletal disorders in the first period was 57.6 ± 2.59 become 27.1 ± 2.47 in the second period (p < 0.05) or decrease by 36.31%. The mean of fatigue level in the first period was 60.5 ± 2.55 become 27.7 ± 3.23 in the second period (p < 0.05) or decrease by 36.44%. The work speed average in the first period was 21.12 ± 0.06 minutes, while the second period was 13.08 ± 0.03 minutes (p < 0,05) or increase by 23.52%.
Co-Authors I Nyoman Adi Putra I Nyoman Sutarja